Lecania inundata (Körb.) M. Mayrhofer

in Nimis & Poelt, Studia Geobot., 7, suppl. 1: 111, 1987. Basionym: Biatorina inundata Hepp ex Körb. - Parerga Lichenol.: 145, 1860.
Synonyms: Catillaria italica B. de Lesd.; Lecania erysibe var. granulata B. de Lesd.; Lecania porracea (Stizenb.) Flagey; Lecania sbarbaronis B. de Lesd.; Lecanora sbarbaronis (B. de Lesd.) Zahlbr.
Distribution: N - Frl, Ven (Lazzarin 2000b), TAA, Piem (Clerc & al. 1999), VA (Matteucci & al. 2013), Emil (Nimis & al. 1996, Fariselli & al. 2020), Lig. C - Tosc, Laz, Sar. S - Camp (Aprile & al. 2003b, Nimis & Tretiach 2004, Garofalo & al. 2010), Pugl (Nimis & Tretiach 1999), Cal (Puntillo 1996), Si (Grillo & Caniglia 2004, Caniglia & Grillo 2005, 2006, Brackel 2008c, Liistro & Cataldo 2011, Puglisi & Cataldo 2019).
Description: Thallus crustose to subsquamulose, thick, of 0.2-0.5 mm wide, round areoles divided by cracks, the surface minutely nodulose, whitish, yellow-brown or rarely dark brown, becoming green when wet, epruinose. Apothecia lecanorine, broadly to narrowly sessile, round, 0.3-0.5(-0.8) mm across, with a flat to convex, pale brown to dark brown, rarely white-pruinose disc becoming translucent and dark-spotted when wet, and a pale grey to pale brown, rather thick, persistent thalline margin. Epithecium pale orange-brown- to dark brown-spotted, the pigment often extending deep into the hymenium; hymenium colourless in lower part, 60-85 µm high; paraphyses coherent, 2-3 µm thick, at least some of them strongly swollen at apices (to 5 µm wide), the apical cell colourless or externally pink-brown-pigmented; hypothecium colourless to rarely pale yellow. Asci 8-spored, narrowly clavate, with a K/I+ blue tholus and a central non-amyloid area, Bacidia-type. Ascospores (0-)1-septate, hyaline straight, not constricted at septum, oblong-ellipsoid, 11-15(-18) x 4.5-5.5(-7.5) µm, thin-walled. Pycnidia rare, immersed, the wall colourless, but red brown near ostiole. Conidia filiform, strongly curved, 14-20 x c. 0.8 µm. Photobiont chlorococcoid. Spot tests: thallus K-, C-, KC-, P-, UV-. Chemistry: without lichen substances.
Note: a mild-temperate calcicolous species, often found on man-made, more or less calciferous substrata; in the past confused with other species, especially L. erysibe, which is truly blastidiate.
Growth form: Crustose
Substrata: rocks
Photobiont: green algae other than Trentepohlia
Reproductive strategy: mainly sexual

Commonnes-rarity: (info)

Alpine belt: absent
Subalpine belt: absent
Oromediterranean belt: absent
Montane belt: rare
Submediterranean belt: rather common
Padanian area: very rare
Humid submediterranean belt: rather rare
Humid mediterranean belt: rare
Dry mediterranean belt: very rare

pH of the substrata:

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Solar irradiation:

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Aridity:

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Eutrophication:

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Poleotolerance:

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Altitudinal distribution:

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Predictive model
Herbarium samples


Felix Schumm – CC BY-SA 4.0
[13389], : Spanien, Prov. Cádiz, Antlantikküste bei Conil de la Frontera, Steilküste aus kalkhaltigem Sandstein, trocken, 36°17.670’ N, 6°06.983’ W, 7 m, Schumm, Neppert & Hanold, 23.09.2007



P.L. Nimis; Owner: Department of Life Sciences, University of Trieste
Herbarium: TSB (13316)
2002/01/02



Felix Schumm – CC BY-SA 4.0
[13389], : Spanien, Prov. Cádiz, Antlantikküste bei Conil de la Frontera, Steilküste aus kalkhaltigem Sandstein, trocken, 36°17.670’ N, 6°06.983’ W, 7 m, Schumm, Neppert & Hanold, 23.09.2007



Felix Schumm – CC BY-SA 4.0
[13389], : Spanien, Prov. Cádiz, Antlantikküste bei Conil de la Frontera, Steilküste aus kalkhaltigem Sandstein, trocken, 36°17.670’ N, 6°06.983’ W, 7 m, Schumm, Neppert & Hanold, 23.09.2007



Felix Schumm – CC BY-SA 4.0
[13389], : Spanien, Prov. Cádiz, Antlantikküste bei Conil de la Frontera, Steilküste aus kalkhaltigem Sandstein, trocken, 36°17.670’ N, 6°06.983’ W, 7 m, Schumm, Neppert & Hanold, 23.09.2007



Felix Schumm – CC BY-SA 4.0
[13389], : Spanien, Prov. Cádiz, Antlantikküste bei Conil de la Frontera, Steilküste aus kalkhaltigem Sandstein, trocken, 36°17.670’ N, 6°06.983’ W, 7 m, Schumm, Neppert & Hanold, 23.09.2007



Felix Schumm – CC BY-SA 4.0
[13389], : Spanien, Prov. Cádiz, Antlantikküste bei Conil de la Frontera, Steilküste aus kalkhaltigem Sandstein, trocken, 36°17.670’ N, 6°06.983’ W, 7 m, Schumm, Neppert & Hanold, 23.09.2007



Felix Schumm – CC BY-SA 4.0
[13389], : Spanien, Prov. Cádiz, Antlantikküste bei Conil de la Frontera, Steilküste aus kalkhaltigem Sandstein, trocken, 36°17.670’ N, 6°06.983’ W, 7 m, Schumm, Neppert & Hanold, 23.09.2007



Felix Schumm – CC BY-SA 4.0
[13389], : Spanien, Prov. Cádiz, Antlantikküste bei Conil de la Frontera, Steilküste aus kalkhaltigem Sandstein, trocken, 36°17.670’ N, 6°06.983’ W, 7 m, Schumm, Neppert & Hanold, 23.09.2007


Bernard Bouffinier - Source: http://www.lichensmaritimes.org/index.php?task=fiche&lichen=855&lang=en
France, Landevennec


Bernard Bouffinier - Source: http://www.lichensmaritimes.org/index.php?task=fiche&lichen=855&lang=en
France, Landevennec


Bernard Bouffinier - Source: http://www.lichensmaritimes.org/index.php?task=fiche&lichen=855&lang=en
France, Landevennec


Bernard Bouffinier - Source: http://www.lichensmaritimes.org/index.php?task=fiche&lichen=855&lang=en
France, Landevennec


Bernard Bouffinier - Source: http://www.lichensmaritimes.org/index.php?task=fiche&lichen=855&lang=en
France, Aber, Four à chaux


Jacques Haine - Source: http://www.lichensmaritimes.org/index.php?task=fiche&lichen=855&lang=en
France, Aber, Four à chaux


Jacques Haine - Source: http://www.lichensmaritimes.org/index.php?task=fiche&lichen=855&lang=en
France, L'Aber


Jacques Haine - Source: http://www.lichensmaritimes.org/index.php?task=fiche&lichen=855&lang=en
France, L'Aber


Jacques Haine - Source: http://www.lichensmaritimes.org/index.php?task=fiche&lichen=855&lang=en
France, L'Aber


Ulrich Kirschbaum CC BY-SA 4.0 - Source: https://www.thm.de/lse/ulrich-kirschbaum/flechtenbilder
Central Europe; Germany: Hesse. (Coll: Graf zu Solms, 1860; ident: Eichler/Cezanne). On calcareous rocks