Solenopsora vulturiensis A. Massal.

Lotos, 6: 75, 1856.
Synonyms: Lecania holophaea var. glaucospora (Nyl.) A.L. Sm.; Lecania leucospeirea (Nyl.) A.L. Sm.; Lecanora holophaea var. glaucospora Nyl.; Lecanora leucospeirea Nyl.; Lecanora subdisparata Nyl.; Solenopsora leucospeirea (Nyl.) Zahlbr.; Solenopsora subdisparata (Nyl.) Samp.; Thalloidima leucospeireum (Nyl.) Arnold
Distribution: N - Lig (Lazzarin 2000b). C - Tosc (Guttová & al. 2019), Laz, Sar (Rizzi & al. 2011, Guttová & al. 2019). S - Camp (Nimis & Tretiach 2004), Cal (Guttová & al. 2019), Si (Nimis & al. 1996b, Guttová & al. 2019).
Description: Thallus crustose-subsquamulose, episubstratic, pale grey to olive-grey, sorediate-blastidiate, consisting of single, crowded or scattered, rarely radiating, 0.2-0.5 mm wide, squamule-like lobules with white-pruinose margins, forming irregular patches; central lobules raised and subcoralloid (1-3 mm high) when producing blastidia, apically breaking into soralia-like structures; peripheral lobules adpressed and the whole finally appearing as a subleprose crust. Apothecia rare, lecanorine, 0.3-0.6 mm across, with an epruinose to faintly pruinose, pinkish brown to finally brown-black, flat to convex disc, and a crenulate, finally often excluded thalline margin. Epithecium brown or reddish brown; hymenium colourless, 50-60 µm high; paraphyses mostly simple, coherent, 1.5-2 µm thick, the apical cells 4-5 µm wide, often with an internal brown cap; hypothecium colourless to orange-brown, 80-110 µm high. Asci 8-spored, cylindrical-clavate, with a K/I+ blue outer coat and a K/I+ uniformly blue apical dome, approaching the Catillaria-type. Ascospores at first 1-celled, later 1-septate, hyaline, ellipsoid, 9-11(-14) x  4-5(-6) µm. Photobiont chlorococcoid. Spot tests: thallus K+ faintly yellow, C-, KC+ faintly yellow, P- or P+ yellow-orange to red, UV-. Chemistry: terpenoids, unidentified substances, occasionally atranorin in low quantities,
Note: a Mediterranean-Atlantic lichen found on basic siliceous substrata, including brick walls, in open to most often sheltered situations; exclusively Tyrrhenian in Italy.
Growth form: Crustose placodiomorph
Substrata: rocks
Photobiont: green algae other than Trentepohlia
Reproductive strategy: mainly asexual, by soredia, or soredia-like structures (e.g. blastidia)
Most common in areas with a humid-warm climate (e.g. most of Tyrrenian Italy)

Commonnes-rarity: (info)

Alpine belt: absent
Subalpine belt: absent
Oromediterranean belt: absent
Montane belt: absent
Submediterranean belt: absent
Padanian area: absent
Humid submediterranean belt: extremely rare
Humid mediterranean belt: rather rare
Dry mediterranean belt: absent

pH of the substrata:

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Solar irradiation:

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Aridity:

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Eutrophication:

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Poleotolerance:

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Altitudinal distribution:

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Predictive model
Herbarium samples
Index Fungorum GBIF

Anna Guttová


Anna Guttová


Anna Guttová



P.L. Nimis; Owner: Department of Life Sciences, University of Trieste
Herbarium: TSB (13386)
2003/03/17



P.L. Nimis CC BY-SA 4.0
TSB 13386


Anna Guttová


Courtesy Danièle et Olivier Gonnet - Source: https://www.afl-lichenologie.fr/Photos_AFL/Photos_AFL_S/Solenopsora_vulturiensis.htm
France, 22/6/2016 - Pointe Sud des Bruzzi, 10 m - Corse


Courtesy Danièle et Olivier Gonnet - Source: https://www.afl-lichenologie.fr/Photos_AFL/Photos_AFL_S/Solenopsora_vulturiensis.htm
France, 22/6/2016 - Pointe Sud des Bruzzi, 10 m - Corse


Courtesy Danièle et Olivier Gonnet - Source: https://www.afl-lichenologie.fr/Photos_AFL/Photos_AFL_S/Solenopsora_vulturiensis.htm
France, 22/6/2016 - Pointe Sud des Bruzzi, 10 m - Corse


Courtesy Danièle et Olivier Gonnet - Source: https://www.afl-lichenologie.fr/Photos_AFL/Photos_AFL_S/Solenopsora_vulturiensis.htm
France, 22/6/2016 - Pointe Sud des Bruzzi, 10 m - Corse


Courtesy Danièle et Olivier Gonnet - Source: https://www.afl-lichenologie.fr/Photos_AFL/Photos_AFL_S/Solenopsora_vulturiensis.htm
France, 22/6/2016 - Pointe Sud des Bruzzi, 10 m - Corse


Bernard Bouffinier - Source: http://www.lichensmaritimes.org/index.php?task=fiche&lichen=119&lang=en
France, Coadry


Bernard Bouffinier - Source: http://www.lichensmaritimes.org/index.php?task=fiche&lichen=119&lang=en
France, Coadry


Bernard Bouffinier - Source: http://www.lichensmaritimes.org/index.php?task=fiche&lichen=119&lang=en
France, Port Merrien


Bernard Bouffinier - Source: http://www.lichensmaritimes.org/index.php?task=fiche&lichen=119&lang=en
France, Port Merrien


Bernard Bouffinier - Source: http://www.lichensmaritimes.org/index.php?task=fiche&lichen=119&lang=en
France, Kernaveno


Bernard Bouffinier - Source: http://www.lichensmaritimes.org/index.php?task=fiche&lichen=119&lang=en
France, Kernaveno


Bernard Bouffinier - Source: http://www.lichensmaritimes.org/index.php?task=fiche&lichen=119&lang=en
France, Morgat


Bernard Bouffinier - Source: http://www.lichensmaritimes.org/index.php?task=fiche&lichen=119&lang=en
France, Port Merrien


Bernard Bouffinier - Source: http://www.lichensmaritimes.org/index.php?task=fiche&lichen=119&lang=en
France, Pointe de Dinan


Michel David - Source: http://www.lichensmaritimes.org/index.php?task=fiche&lichen=119&lang=en
France, Pointe du Van


Bernard Bouffinier - Source: http://www.lichensmaritimes.org/index.php?task=fiche&lichen=119&lang=en
France, Crozon


Bernard Bouffinier - Source: http://www.lichensmaritimes.org/index.php?task=fiche&lichen=119&lang=en
France, Crozon


Jacques Haine - Source: http://www.lichensmaritimes.org/index.php?task=fiche&lichen=119&lang=en
France, Pointe du Van


Jacques Haine - Source: http://www.lichensmaritimes.org/index.php?task=fiche&lichen=119&lang=en
France, Pointe du Van


Jacques Haine - Source: http://www.lichensmaritimes.org/index.php?task=fiche&lichen=119&lang=en
France, Pointe du Van


Jacques Haine - Source: http://www.lichensmaritimes.org/index.php?task=fiche&lichen=119&lang=en
France, Pointe du Van


Jacques Haine - Source: http://www.lichensmaritimes.org/index.php?task=fiche&lichen=119&lang=en
France, Pointe du Van