ITALIC 7.0

Thalloidima collematicola (Timdal) Timdal

in Kistenich & al., Taxon, 67: 896 ,2018.. Basionym: Toninia collematicola Timdal - Opera Bot., 110: 57, 1991.

Synonyms:

Distribution: N - Frl (Brackel 2016), Lomb (Brackel 2016).

Description: Thallus not evident, not lichenized, the hyphae developing inside the thalli of Callome multipartita. Apothecia lecideine, black but often bluish-pruinose, up to 0.7 mm across, with a flat to convex disc and a distinct, raised, finally often excluded proper margin. Proper exciple dark grey in outer part, pale grey to colourless within, the pigmented parts K+ and N+ violet, without crystals; epithecium grey, K+ and N+ violet; hymenium colourless, 50-60 μm high, with crystals of calcium oxalates; paraphyses simple or sparingly branched and anastomosing in upper part, thin-walled, the apical cell distinctly swollen and covered by a gelatinous pigment cap; hypothecium colourless to pale brown. Asci 8-spored, clavate to cylindrical-clavate, the apical dome K/I+ dark blue with a pale, conical-pointed apical cushion (axial mass), the wall I-, but the thin outer gel I+ blue, Bacidia-type. Ascospores 3(-5)-septate, hyaline, bacilliform to acicular, 26-40 x 3-4.5 μm. Photobiont absent. Spot tests: all negative, except the pigmented parts of apothecia reacting K+ and N+ violet. Chemistry: without lichen substances; apothecia with the Sedifolia-grey pigment.

Note: an obligately lichenicolous fungus described from the Italian Alps, growing on Callome multipartita, on limestone, in exposed, south-facing rock surfaces.

Growth form: Lichenicolous fungus

Substrata: rocks

Reproductive strategy: mainly sexual

paras Callome multipartita

Commonnes-rarity: (info)

Alpine belt: absent

Subalpine belt: absent

Oromediterranean belt: absent

Montane belt: very rare

Submediterranean belt: very rare

Padanian area: absent

Humid submediterranean belt: absent

Humid mediterranean belt: absent

Dry mediterranean belt: absent

pH of the substrata:

1

2

3

4

5

(info)

Solar irradiation:

1

2

3

4

5

(info)

Aridity:

1

2

3

4

5

(info)

Eutrophication:

1

2

3

4

5

(info)

Poleotolerance:

0

1

2

3

(info)

Altitudinal distribution:

1

2

3

4

5

6

(info)

Predictive model

Index Fungorum GBIF

Einar Timdal http://nhm2.uio.no/lav/web/index.html CC BY-NC

Einar Timdal - Source: http://nhm2.uio.no/lav/web/index.html - CC BY-NC