Lecanora boligera (Th. Fr.) Hedl.

Bih. K. Svenska Vetensk.-Akad. Handl., 18, 3, 3: 42, 1892. Basionym: Lecidea fuscescens f. boligera Norman ex Th. Fr. - Lichenogr. Scand., 2: 461, 1874.
Synonyms: Biatora nylanderi auct. non Anzi
Distribution: N - Frl.
Description: Thallus crustose, granular to verrucose-areolate, sometimes reduced to sparse granules near the apothecia, grey-white to greenish grey, often delimited by a grey-white prothallus. Medulla white, I-. Apothecia sessile to constricted at the base, 0.3-0.7 mm across, with an orange brown to dark reddish brown, rarely blackish brown, concave to flat, rarely convex, epruinose disc, and a thin, smooth, entire, finally excluded thalline margin coloured as the thallus or as the disc. Thalline exciple ecorticate, lacking crystals, with a few algal cells, mostly concentrated at the base; proper exciple colourless, lacking crystals; epithecium reddish to blackish brown or olive-brown, with pigment and fine crystals dissolving in K; hymenium colourless, not inspersed with oil droplets; paraphyses up to 3 µm thick apically, brown-pigmented; hypothecium colourless, not inspersed. Asci 8-spored, clavate, very thin-walled, with a K/I+ blue, tall tholus penetrated by a faintly amyloid apical cushion, the wall K/I-, surrounded by a blue outer layer, Lecanora-type. Ascospores 1-celled, hyaline, globose, 5-7 µm wide, the wall <1 µm thick. Photobiont chlorococcoid. Spot tests: thallus K+ pale yellow, C-, KC-, P+ orange-red. Chemistry: lobaric acid (major), fumarprotocetraric acid (major or absent), and unknown substances (minor).
Note: a circumboreal-montane species found on twigs of Rhododendron and other shrubs in open, often windy situations, on the top of small branches, sometimes on plant debris and lignum, with optimum near treeline; certainly widespread throughout the Alps.
Growth form: Crustose
Substrata: bark, soil, terricolous mosses, and plant debris
Photobiont: green algae other than Trentepohlia
Reproductive strategy: mainly sexual

Commonnes-rarity: (info)

Alpine belt: very rare
Subalpine belt: rather common
Oromediterranean belt: absent
Montane belt: absent
Submediterranean belt: absent
Padanian area: absent
Humid submediterranean belt: absent
Humid mediterranean belt: absent
Dry mediterranean belt: absent

pH of the substrata:

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Solar irradiation:

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Aridity:

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Eutrophication:

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Poleotolerance:

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Altitudinal distribution:

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Predictive model
Herbarium samples
Index Fungorum GBIF


P.L. Nimis CC BY-SA 4.0
TSB 13359



P.L. Nimis; Owner: Department of Life Sciences, University of Trieste
Herbarium: TSB (13359)
2001/11/25


Source: https://nhm2.uio.no/typephotos/lichens/typephotoS.php?f=O-L-111844d_s.jpg
NORWAY, TROMS, TROMSØ: in insula Tromsø, ., Norman, J.M. ISOSYNTYPE