Lepra trachythallina (Erichsen) Lendemer & R.C. Harris
Bryologist 120: 187, 2017.
Synonyms: Pertusaria laevigata (Nyl.) Arnold non (Th. Fr.) Anzi; Pertusaria trachythallina Erichsen; Variolaria trachythallina
Distribution: N - TAA (Nascimbene & al. 2022).
Description: Thallus crustose endosubstratic to thinly episubstratic, whitish to grey, continuous, smooth or uneven, not zoned. Apothecia lecanorine, immersed in soralia-like, 0.5-1(-2) mm wide thalline warts which are constricted at base and sometimes subglobose, 1-3 per wart, with a to 2 mm wide, pink, reddish or rarely finally black, granular, white-pruinose disc. Asci (1-)2-spored, the apex without a distinct ocular chamber, the outer sheath K/I+ blue, otherwise K/I–, with an inner extensible layer, Pertusaria-type. Ascospores often not well-developed, 1-celled, hyaline, ellipsoid, (38-)50-160 x 18-58 µm, the wall 5-7 µm thick. Photobiont chlorococcoid. Spot tests: thallus and/or medulla K+ yellow, C-, KC-, P+ yellow-orange. Chemistry: thamnolic acid.
Note: a cool-temperate, perhaps circumpolar lichen found on smooth bark of deciduous trees, especially Fagus, in humid montane forests. It is included as “Regionally Extinct” in the Italian red list of epiphytic lichens (Nascimbene & al. 2013c).
Growth form: Crustose
Substrata: bark
Photobiont: green algae other than Trentepohlia
Reproductive strategy: mainly sexual
Poorly known taxon in need of further study
Commonnes-rarity: (info)
Alpine belt: absent
Subalpine belt: absent
Oromediterranean belt: absent
Montane belt: very rare
Submediterranean belt: absent
Padanian area: absent
Humid submediterranean belt: absent
Humid mediterranean belt: absent
Dry mediterranean belt: absent
Predictive model
Herbarium samples
Growth form: Crustose
Substrata: bark
Photobiont: green algae other than Trentepohlia
Reproductive strategy: mainly sexual
Poorly known taxon in need of further study
Commonnes-rarity: (info)
Alpine belt: absent
Subalpine belt: absent
Oromediterranean belt: absent
Montane belt: very rare
Submediterranean belt: absent
Padanian area: absent
Humid submediterranean belt: absent
Humid mediterranean belt: absent
Dry mediterranean belt: absent
Predictive model
Herbarium samples |