Ramalina capitata var. digitellata (Nyl.) Nimis
The Lichens of Italy: 597, 1993. Basionym: Ramalina digitellata Nyl. - Flora, 63: 10, 1880.
Synonyms:
Distribution: C - Sar (Cossu & al. 2015). S - Cal (CLU 17410), Si (Ottonello & Romano 1997, Ottonello & al. 2011, Cataldo & Ravera 2012b).
Description: Thallus fruticose, greenish to greenish grey, 1-2(-3) cm tall, erect to prostrate, rigid, abundantly branched, firmly attached by a basal holdfast, several thalli often forming dense carpets on the rock. Branches more or less flattened, 1-5 mm wide, longitudinally striate, the apical parts palmately and finely divided into small, short digitiform lobules developing small soralia on the lower side; soredia granulose, concolorous to thallus. Subcortex cartilaginous; medulla white, compact. Apothecia extremely rare, lecanorine, mostly terminal. Asci 8-spored, clavate, Bacidia-type. Ascospores 1-septate, hyaline, often poorly developed. Photobiont: chlorococcoid. Spot tests: cortex K-, C-, KC- or KC+ pale yellow, P-, UV-; medulla K- or (rarely) K+ yellow turning red. Chemistry: cortex with usnic acid; medulla and soralia without lichen substances, or rarely with norstictic acid.Note: on the top of exposed siliceous boulders frequently visited by birds in Mediterranean Italy.
Growth form: Fruticose
Substrata: rocks
Photobiont: green algae other than Trentepohlia
Reproductive strategy: mainly asexual, by soredia, or soredia-like structures (e.g. blastidia)
Commonnes-rarity: (info)
Alpine belt: absent
Subalpine belt: absent
Oromediterranean belt: absent
Montane belt: absent
Submediterranean belt: absent
Padanian area: absent
Humid submediterranean belt: very rare
Humid mediterranean belt: very rare
Dry mediterranean belt: absent
Predictive model
Herbarium samples
Growth form: Fruticose
Substrata: rocks
Photobiont: green algae other than Trentepohlia
Reproductive strategy: mainly asexual, by soredia, or soredia-like structures (e.g. blastidia)
Commonnes-rarity: (info)
Alpine belt: absent
Subalpine belt: absent
Oromediterranean belt: absent
Montane belt: absent
Submediterranean belt: absent
Padanian area: absent
Humid submediterranean belt: very rare
Humid mediterranean belt: very rare
Dry mediterranean belt: absent
Predictive model
Herbarium samples |