Scoliciosporum umbrinum (Ach.) Arnold
Flora, 54: 50, 1871. Basionym: Lecidea umbrina Ach. - Lichenogr. Univ.: 183, 1810.
Synonyms: Bacidia compacta (Körb.) Jatta; Bacidia corticicola (Anzi) Dalla Torre & Sarnth.; Bacidia holomelaena (Flörke) Anzi; Bacidia holomelaena var. corticicola Anzi; Bacidia holophaea Anzi; Bacidia pelidniza (Nyl.) H. Olivier; Bacidia turgida (Körb.) Hellb.; Bacidia umbrina (Ach.) Bausch; Bacidia umbrina var. compacta (Körb.) Th. Fr.; Bacidia umbrina var. corticola (Anzi) Bausch; Bacidia umbrina var. psotina (Fr.) Th. Fr.; Bacidia umbrina var. turgida (Körb.) Th. Fr.; Scoliciosporum compactum Körb.; Scoliciosporum compactum var. saxicolum Körb.; Scoliciosporum corticola (Anzi) Arnold; Scoliciosporum holomelaenum (Flörke) A. Massal.; Scoliciosporum turgidum Körb.; Scoliciosporum umbrinum var. asserculorum Stizenb.; Scoliciosporum umbrinum var. compactum (Körb.) Clauzade & Cl. Roux; Scoliciosporum umbrinum var. corticicola (Anzi) Bagl. & Carestia
Distribution: N - VG (Carvalho 1997, Castello 2002, Martellos & Castello 2004), Frl (Tretiach & Hafellner 2000), Ven (Lazzarin 1997), TAA (Hinteregger 1994, Caniglia & al. 2002, Nascimbene 2006c, 2014, Nascimbene & al. 2007b, 2022, Watson 2014, Nimis & al. 2015), Lomb (Hinteregger 1994, Gheza & al. 2015, 2023), Piem (Piervittori 2003, Isocrono & al. 2004, 2006, Favero-Longo & al. 2004, 2006b, 2023, Giordani & Malaspina 2016, VA (Piervittori & Isocrono 1999, Matteucci & al. 2015c), Emil (Nimis & al. 1996, Tretiach & al. 2008, Benesperi 2009, Fariselli & al. 2020), Lig (Giordani 2006, Giordani & Incerti 2008). C - Tosc (Loppi & al. 1999a, Tretiach & Ganis 1999, Loppi & Putortì 2001, Benesperi 2006, 2011, Benesperi & al. 2007, Tretiach & al. 2008, Brunialti & Frati 2010, Nascimbene & al. 2015, Frati & Brunialti 2023), Marc (Nimis & Tretiach 1999), Umb (Ravera 1998, Ravera & al. 2006, Panfili 2007), Laz (Ravera & al. 1999, Massari & Ravera 2002, Nimis & Tretiach 2004, Munzi & al. 2007), Abr (Nimis & Tretiach 1999, Stofer 2006, Corona & al. 2016, Gheza & al. 2021), Mol (Nimis & Tretiach 1999, Caporale & al. 2008), Sar (Rizzi & al. 2011, Cossu 2013, Watson 2014, Di Nuzzo & al. 2022). S - Camp (Garofalo & al. 1999, 2010, Ricciardi & al. 2000, Aprile & al. 2002, 2003b, Nimis & Tretiach 2004, Brunialti & al. 2013, Ravera & Brunialti 2013), Pugl (Nimis & Tretiach 1999), Bas (Nimis & Tretiach 1999, Brackel 2011, Brackel & Puntillo 2023), Cal (Puntillo 1996), Si (Nimis & al. 1996b, Grillo & Cristaudo 1995, Grillo 1998, Grillo & Caniglia 2004).
Description: Thallus crustose, thin to rather thick, continuous to more or less warted or almost granular, grey, grey-green or brownish green. Apothecia biatorine, 0.2-0.8 mm across, very soon strongly convex and immarginate, pale brown to almost black; proper margin at first distinct, level with disc, but soon excluded and reflexed. Proper exciple olive brown in section, without crystals, of radiating, branched and anastomosing hyphae; epithecium blue-green (K-, N+ purple), or olive-brown (K-, N-), or a mixture of both, without crystals; hymenium colourless, 40-65 µm high, I+ blue; paraphyses strongly branched and anastomosing up to the upper part, immersed in a gelatinous matrix and resembling excipular hyphae, 1.5-2.0 µm thick, the apical cells mostly slightly clavate and to 3 µm wide; hypothecium colourless. Asci 8-spored, , broadly clavate, surrounded by a gelatinous, amyloid sheet, with a well-developed, amyloid tholus containing a widely cylindrical axial body and a poorly developed, bluntly conical ocular chamber, more or less Lecanora-type. Ascospores 3-7-septate, hyaline, more or less acicular, spirally twisted in the asci, (15-)17-40 x (2-)2.5-3.5 µm. Pycnidia half-immersed, black. Conidia simple, hyaline, bacilliform, 6-9 x c. 1 µm. Photobiont chlorococcoid. Spot tests: thallus K-, C-, KC-, P-, UV-. Chemistry: without lichen substances. Note: an ecologically wide-ranging, probably holarctic species, also present in urban areas, sometimes parasitic on other lichens (especially when on siliceous rocks), with a wide altitudinal range.
Growth form: Crustose
Substrata: rocks, bark, and lignum
Photobiont: green algae other than Trentepohlia
Reproductive strategy: mainly sexual
paras (occasionally) crustose lichens when young
Commonnes-rarity: (info)
Alpine belt: extremely rare
Subalpine belt: very rare
Oromediterranean belt: very rare
Montane belt: common
Submediterranean belt: rather common
Padanian area: very rare
Humid submediterranean belt: rather common
Humid mediterranean belt: rather common
Dry mediterranean belt: very rare
Predictive model
Herbarium samples
Leif Stridvall - Source: http://www.stridvall.se/la/galleries.php (Courtesy: Anita Stridvall)
P.L. Nimis; Owner: Department of Life Sciences, University of Trieste
Herbarium: TSB (15391)
2001/11/30
P.L. Nimis; Owner: Department of Life Sciences, University of Trieste
Herbarium: TSB (15391)
2001/11/30
P.L. Nimis; Owner: Department of Life Sciences, University of Trieste
Herbarium: TSB (34827)
2002/02/13
P.L.Nimis; Owner: Department of Life Sciences, University of Trieste
Herbarium: TSB (36855)
2008.02.25
P.L.Nimis; Owner: Department of Life Sciences, University of Trieste
Herbarium: TSB (36855)
2008.02.25
Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA4.0
[20922], Austria, Steiermark, Eastern Alps, Koralpe, 13.7 km NW of the centre of Deutschlandsberg, east-facing slopes of Stoffkogel, just below the farmhouse Weberbauer, 46°52'40'' N, 15°03'25'' E, 1040 m, on inclined rock faces eclogite-amphibolite. Leg. J. Hafellner (no 81196), 22.09.2012, det. J. Hafellner. DUPLA GRAECENSIA LICHENUM NR. 1183.
Pier Luigi Nimis - CC BY-SA 4.0
TSB 42445
Walter Obermayer CC BY-SA 4.0 - Source: Lichens of Noricum - http://lichens-of-noricum.uni-graz.at/
Walter Obermayer CC BY-SA 4.0 - Source: Lichens of Noricum - http://lichens-of-noricum.uni-graz.at/
Domenico Puntillo - CC BY-SA 4.0
Italy, Calabria, Cosenza, Guardia Piemontese, Valle del Fiume Bagni, 130 m 39°28'47,48'' - 15°59'44,59'' leg. D. Puntillo on base-rich siliceous rocks
17.06.1990
CLU
Courtesy Danièle et Olivier Gonnet - Source: https://www.afl-lichenologie.fr/Photos_AFL/Photos_AFL_S/Text_S/Scoliciosporum_umbrinum.htm
France, 7/10/2014 - Coscione Bergeries de Chiralbella, alt. 1600 m - Corse
Courtesy Danièle et Olivier Gonnet - Source: https://www.afl-lichenologie.fr/Photos_AFL/Photos_AFL_S/Text_S/Scoliciosporum_umbrinum.htm
France, 7/10/2014 - Coscione Bergeries de Chiralbella, alt. 1600 m - Corse
Courtesy Danièle et Olivier Gonnet - Source: https://www.afl-lichenologie.fr/Photos_AFL/Photos_AFL_S/Text_S/Scoliciosporum_umbrinum.htm
France, 7/10/2014 - Coscione Bergeries de Chiralbella, alt. 1600 m - Corse
Courtesy Danièle et Olivier Gonnet - Source: https://www.afl-lichenologie.fr/Photos_AFL/Photos_AFL_S/Text_S2/Scoliciosporum_umbrinum_cort.htm
France, 25/8/2017 - sur Rhamnus alpina - alt. 1206 m réserve naturelle du Haut-Jura, le Reculet - Thoiry - Ain
éco. corticolum
Courtesy Danièle et Olivier Gonnet - Source: https://www.afl-lichenologie.fr/Photos_AFL/Photos_AFL_S/Text_S2/Scoliciosporum_umbrinum_cort.htm
France, 25/8/2017 - sur Rhamnus alpina - alt. 1206 m réserve naturelle du Haut-Jura, le Reculet - Thoiry - Ain
éco. corticolum
Courtesy Danièle et Olivier Gonnet - Source: https://www.afl-lichenologie.fr/Photos_AFL/Photos_AFL_S/Text_S2/Scoliciosporum_umbrinum_cort.htm
France, 25/8/2017 - sur Rhamnus alpina - alt. 1206 m réserve naturelle du Haut-Jura, le Reculet - Thoiry - Ain
éco. corticolum
Courtesy Danièle et Olivier Gonnet - Source: https://www.afl-lichenologie.fr/Photos_AFL/Photos_AFL_S/Text_S2/Scoliciosporum_umbrinum_cort.htm
France, 25/8/2017 - sur Rhamnus alpina - alt. 1206 m réserve naturelle du Haut-Jura, le Reculet - Thoiry - Ain
éco. corticolum
Courtesy Danièle et Olivier Gonnet - Source: https://www.afl-lichenologie.fr/Photos_AFL/Photos_AFL_S/Text_S2/Scoliciosporum_umbrinum_cort.htm
France, 25/8/2017 - sur Rhamnus alpina - alt. 1206 m réserve naturelle du Haut-Jura, le Reculet - Thoiry - Ain
éco. corticolum
Joël Querellou - Source: http://www.lichensmaritimes.org/index.php?task=fiche&lichen=511&lang=en
France, Loperhet
Joël Querellou - Source: http://www.lichensmaritimes.org/index.php?task=fiche&lichen=511&lang=en
France, Loperhet
Joël Querellou - Source: http://www.lichensmaritimes.org/index.php?task=fiche&lichen=511&lang=en
Belgium, Monthermé
Joël Querellou - Source: http://www.lichensmaritimes.org/index.php?task=fiche&lichen=511&lang=en
Belgium, Monthermé
Joël Querellou - Source: http://www.lichensmaritimes.org/index.php?task=fiche&lichen=511&lang=en
Belgium, Monthermé
Joël Querellou - Source: http://www.lichensmaritimes.org/index.php?task=fiche&lichen=511&lang=en
Belgium, Monthermé
Joël Querellou - Source: http://www.lichensmaritimes.org/index.php?task=fiche&lichen=511&lang=en
Belgium, Monthermé
Bernard Bouffinier - Source: http://www.lichensmaritimes.org/index.php?task=fiche&lichen=1398&lang=en
France, Pointe de Dinan
forme parasite de Aspicilia intermutans
Bernard Bouffinier - Source: http://www.lichensmaritimes.org/index.php?task=fiche&lichen=1398&lang=en
France, Pointe de Dinan
forme parasite de Aspicilia intermutans
Bernard Bouffinier - Source: http://www.lichensmaritimes.org/index.php?task=fiche&lichen=1398&lang=en
France, Pointe de Dinan
forme parasite de Aspicilia intermutans
Bernard Bouffinier - Source: http://www.lichensmaritimes.org/index.php?task=fiche&lichen=1398&lang=en
France, Pointe de Dinan
forme parasite de Aspicilia intermutans
Bernard Bouffinier - Source: http://www.lichensmaritimes.org/index.php?task=fiche&lichen=1398&lang=en
France, Pointe de Dinan
forme parasite de Aspicilia intermutans
Jacques Haine - Source: http://www.lichensmaritimes.org/index.php?task=fiche&lichen=1398&lang=en
France, Pointe de Dinan
forme parasite de Aspicilia intermutans
Jacques Haine - Source: http://www.lichensmaritimes.org/index.php?task=fiche&lichen=1398&lang=en
France, Pointe de Dinan
forme parasite de Aspicilia intermutans
Jacques Haine - Source: http://www.lichensmaritimes.org/index.php?task=fiche&lichen=1398&lang=en
France, Pointe de Dinan
forme parasite de Aspicilia intermutans
Jacques Haine - Source: http://www.lichensmaritimes.org/index.php?task=fiche&lichen=1398&lang=en
France, Pointe de Dinan
forme parasite de Aspicilia intermutans
Jacques Haine - Source: http://www.lichensmaritimes.org/index.php?task=fiche&lichen=1398&lang=en
France, Pointe de Dinan
forme parasite de Aspicilia intermutans
Jacques Haine - Source: http://www.lichensmaritimes.org/index.php?task=fiche&lichen=1398&lang=en
France, Pointe de Dinan
forme parasite de Aspicilia intermutans
Jacques Haine - Source: http://www.lichensmaritimes.org/index.php?task=fiche&lichen=1398&lang=en
France, Pointe de Dinan
forme parasite de Aspicilia intermutans
Bernard Bouffinier - Source: http://www.lichensmaritimes.org/index.php?task=fiche&lichen=1352&lang=en
France, Camaret
forme parasite de Rhizocarpon geographicum s.lat.
Bernard Bouffinier - Source: http://www.lichensmaritimes.org/index.php?task=fiche&lichen=1352&lang=en
France, Camaret
forme parasite de Rhizocarpon geographicum s.lat.
Bernard Bouffinier - Source: http://www.lichensmaritimes.org/index.php?task=fiche&lichen=1352&lang=en
France, Camaret
forme parasite de Rhizocarpon geographicum s.lat.
Bernard Bouffinier - Source: http://www.lichensmaritimes.org/index.php?task=fiche&lichen=1352&lang=en
France, Camaret
forme parasite de Rhizocarpon geographicum s.lat.
Bernard Bouffinier - Source: http://www.lichensmaritimes.org/index.php?task=fiche&lichen=1352&lang=en
France, Camaret
forme parasite de Rhizocarpon geographicum s.lat.
Bernard Bouffinier - Source: http://www.lichensmaritimes.org/index.php?task=fiche&lichen=1352&lang=en
France, Camaret
forme parasite de Rhizocarpon geographicum s.lat.
Jacques Haine - Source: http://www.lichensmaritimes.org/index.php?task=fiche&lichen=1352&lang=en
France, Camaret
forme parasite de Rhizocarpon geographicum s.lat.
Jacques Haine - Source: http://www.lichensmaritimes.org/index.php?task=fiche&lichen=1352&lang=en
France, Camaret
forme parasite de Rhizocarpon geographicum s.lat.
Jacques Haine - Source: http://www.lichensmaritimes.org/index.php?task=fiche&lichen=1352&lang=en
France, Camaret
forme parasite de Rhizocarpon geographicum s.lat.
Growth form: Crustose
Substrata: rocks, bark, and lignum
Photobiont: green algae other than Trentepohlia
Reproductive strategy: mainly sexual
paras (occasionally) crustose lichens when young
Commonnes-rarity: (info)
Alpine belt: extremely rare
Subalpine belt: very rare
Oromediterranean belt: very rare
Montane belt: common
Submediterranean belt: rather common
Padanian area: very rare
Humid submediterranean belt: rather common
Humid mediterranean belt: rather common
Dry mediterranean belt: very rare
Predictive model
| Herbarium samples |
Index Fungorum
GBIF
Leif Stridvall - Source: http://www.stridvall.se/la/galleries.php (Courtesy: Anita Stridvall)
P.L. Nimis; Owner: Department of Life Sciences, University of Trieste
Herbarium: TSB (15391)
2001/11/30
P.L. Nimis; Owner: Department of Life Sciences, University of Trieste
Herbarium: TSB (15391)
2001/11/30
P.L. Nimis; Owner: Department of Life Sciences, University of Trieste
Herbarium: TSB (34827)
2002/02/13
P.L.Nimis; Owner: Department of Life Sciences, University of Trieste
Herbarium: TSB (36855)
2008.02.25
P.L.Nimis; Owner: Department of Life Sciences, University of Trieste
Herbarium: TSB (36855)
2008.02.25
Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA4.0
[20922], Austria, Steiermark, Eastern Alps, Koralpe, 13.7 km NW of the centre of Deutschlandsberg, east-facing slopes of Stoffkogel, just below the farmhouse Weberbauer, 46°52'40'' N, 15°03'25'' E, 1040 m, on inclined rock faces eclogite-amphibolite. Leg. J. Hafellner (no 81196), 22.09.2012, det. J. Hafellner. DUPLA GRAECENSIA LICHENUM NR. 1183.
Pier Luigi Nimis - CC BY-SA 4.0
TSB 42445
Walter Obermayer CC BY-SA 4.0 - Source: Lichens of Noricum - http://lichens-of-noricum.uni-graz.at/
Walter Obermayer CC BY-SA 4.0 - Source: Lichens of Noricum - http://lichens-of-noricum.uni-graz.at/
Domenico Puntillo - CC BY-SA 4.0
Italy, Calabria, Cosenza, Guardia Piemontese, Valle del Fiume Bagni, 130 m 39°28'47,48'' - 15°59'44,59'' leg. D. Puntillo on base-rich siliceous rocks
17.06.1990
CLU
Courtesy Danièle et Olivier Gonnet - Source: https://www.afl-lichenologie.fr/Photos_AFL/Photos_AFL_S/Text_S/Scoliciosporum_umbrinum.htm
France, 7/10/2014 - Coscione Bergeries de Chiralbella, alt. 1600 m - Corse
Courtesy Danièle et Olivier Gonnet - Source: https://www.afl-lichenologie.fr/Photos_AFL/Photos_AFL_S/Text_S/Scoliciosporum_umbrinum.htm
France, 7/10/2014 - Coscione Bergeries de Chiralbella, alt. 1600 m - Corse
Courtesy Danièle et Olivier Gonnet - Source: https://www.afl-lichenologie.fr/Photos_AFL/Photos_AFL_S/Text_S/Scoliciosporum_umbrinum.htm
France, 7/10/2014 - Coscione Bergeries de Chiralbella, alt. 1600 m - Corse
Courtesy Danièle et Olivier Gonnet - Source: https://www.afl-lichenologie.fr/Photos_AFL/Photos_AFL_S/Text_S2/Scoliciosporum_umbrinum_cort.htm
France, 25/8/2017 - sur Rhamnus alpina - alt. 1206 m réserve naturelle du Haut-Jura, le Reculet - Thoiry - Ain
éco. corticolum
Courtesy Danièle et Olivier Gonnet - Source: https://www.afl-lichenologie.fr/Photos_AFL/Photos_AFL_S/Text_S2/Scoliciosporum_umbrinum_cort.htm
France, 25/8/2017 - sur Rhamnus alpina - alt. 1206 m réserve naturelle du Haut-Jura, le Reculet - Thoiry - Ain
éco. corticolum
Courtesy Danièle et Olivier Gonnet - Source: https://www.afl-lichenologie.fr/Photos_AFL/Photos_AFL_S/Text_S2/Scoliciosporum_umbrinum_cort.htm
France, 25/8/2017 - sur Rhamnus alpina - alt. 1206 m réserve naturelle du Haut-Jura, le Reculet - Thoiry - Ain
éco. corticolum
Courtesy Danièle et Olivier Gonnet - Source: https://www.afl-lichenologie.fr/Photos_AFL/Photos_AFL_S/Text_S2/Scoliciosporum_umbrinum_cort.htm
France, 25/8/2017 - sur Rhamnus alpina - alt. 1206 m réserve naturelle du Haut-Jura, le Reculet - Thoiry - Ain
éco. corticolum
Courtesy Danièle et Olivier Gonnet - Source: https://www.afl-lichenologie.fr/Photos_AFL/Photos_AFL_S/Text_S2/Scoliciosporum_umbrinum_cort.htm
France, 25/8/2017 - sur Rhamnus alpina - alt. 1206 m réserve naturelle du Haut-Jura, le Reculet - Thoiry - Ain
éco. corticolum
Joël Querellou - Source: http://www.lichensmaritimes.org/index.php?task=fiche&lichen=511&lang=en
France, Loperhet
Joël Querellou - Source: http://www.lichensmaritimes.org/index.php?task=fiche&lichen=511&lang=en
France, Loperhet
Joël Querellou - Source: http://www.lichensmaritimes.org/index.php?task=fiche&lichen=511&lang=en
Belgium, Monthermé
Joël Querellou - Source: http://www.lichensmaritimes.org/index.php?task=fiche&lichen=511&lang=en
Belgium, Monthermé
Joël Querellou - Source: http://www.lichensmaritimes.org/index.php?task=fiche&lichen=511&lang=en
Belgium, Monthermé
Joël Querellou - Source: http://www.lichensmaritimes.org/index.php?task=fiche&lichen=511&lang=en
Belgium, Monthermé
Joël Querellou - Source: http://www.lichensmaritimes.org/index.php?task=fiche&lichen=511&lang=en
Belgium, Monthermé
Bernard Bouffinier - Source: http://www.lichensmaritimes.org/index.php?task=fiche&lichen=1398&lang=en
France, Pointe de Dinan
forme parasite de Aspicilia intermutans
Bernard Bouffinier - Source: http://www.lichensmaritimes.org/index.php?task=fiche&lichen=1398&lang=en
France, Pointe de Dinan
forme parasite de Aspicilia intermutans
Bernard Bouffinier - Source: http://www.lichensmaritimes.org/index.php?task=fiche&lichen=1398&lang=en
France, Pointe de Dinan
forme parasite de Aspicilia intermutans
Bernard Bouffinier - Source: http://www.lichensmaritimes.org/index.php?task=fiche&lichen=1398&lang=en
France, Pointe de Dinan
forme parasite de Aspicilia intermutans
Bernard Bouffinier - Source: http://www.lichensmaritimes.org/index.php?task=fiche&lichen=1398&lang=en
France, Pointe de Dinan
forme parasite de Aspicilia intermutans
Jacques Haine - Source: http://www.lichensmaritimes.org/index.php?task=fiche&lichen=1398&lang=en
France, Pointe de Dinan
forme parasite de Aspicilia intermutans
Jacques Haine - Source: http://www.lichensmaritimes.org/index.php?task=fiche&lichen=1398&lang=en
France, Pointe de Dinan
forme parasite de Aspicilia intermutans
Jacques Haine - Source: http://www.lichensmaritimes.org/index.php?task=fiche&lichen=1398&lang=en
France, Pointe de Dinan
forme parasite de Aspicilia intermutans
Jacques Haine - Source: http://www.lichensmaritimes.org/index.php?task=fiche&lichen=1398&lang=en
France, Pointe de Dinan
forme parasite de Aspicilia intermutans
Jacques Haine - Source: http://www.lichensmaritimes.org/index.php?task=fiche&lichen=1398&lang=en
France, Pointe de Dinan
forme parasite de Aspicilia intermutans
Jacques Haine - Source: http://www.lichensmaritimes.org/index.php?task=fiche&lichen=1398&lang=en
France, Pointe de Dinan
forme parasite de Aspicilia intermutans
Jacques Haine - Source: http://www.lichensmaritimes.org/index.php?task=fiche&lichen=1398&lang=en
France, Pointe de Dinan
forme parasite de Aspicilia intermutans
Bernard Bouffinier - Source: http://www.lichensmaritimes.org/index.php?task=fiche&lichen=1352&lang=en
France, Camaret
forme parasite de Rhizocarpon geographicum s.lat.
Bernard Bouffinier - Source: http://www.lichensmaritimes.org/index.php?task=fiche&lichen=1352&lang=en
France, Camaret
forme parasite de Rhizocarpon geographicum s.lat.
Bernard Bouffinier - Source: http://www.lichensmaritimes.org/index.php?task=fiche&lichen=1352&lang=en
France, Camaret
forme parasite de Rhizocarpon geographicum s.lat.
Bernard Bouffinier - Source: http://www.lichensmaritimes.org/index.php?task=fiche&lichen=1352&lang=en
France, Camaret
forme parasite de Rhizocarpon geographicum s.lat.
Bernard Bouffinier - Source: http://www.lichensmaritimes.org/index.php?task=fiche&lichen=1352&lang=en
France, Camaret
forme parasite de Rhizocarpon geographicum s.lat.
Bernard Bouffinier - Source: http://www.lichensmaritimes.org/index.php?task=fiche&lichen=1352&lang=en
France, Camaret
forme parasite de Rhizocarpon geographicum s.lat.
Jacques Haine - Source: http://www.lichensmaritimes.org/index.php?task=fiche&lichen=1352&lang=en
France, Camaret
forme parasite de Rhizocarpon geographicum s.lat.
Jacques Haine - Source: http://www.lichensmaritimes.org/index.php?task=fiche&lichen=1352&lang=en
France, Camaret
forme parasite de Rhizocarpon geographicum s.lat.
