Topelia rosea (Servít) P.M. Jørg. & Vězda

Beih. Nova Hedwigia, 79: 507, 1984. Basionym: Microglaena rosea Servít - Webbia, 8: 419, 1952.
Synonyms: Microglaena corrosa var. carnea B. de Lesd.
Distribution: N - Lig. S - Bas (Bartoli & Puntillo 1996, 1998), Cal (Puntillo 1996), Si (Nimis & al. 1994, Ottonello & Puntillo 2009, Ottonello & al. 2011).
Description: Thallus crustose, thinly episubstratic, continuous, granulose-farinose, white to pale pinkish grey, the colour rapidly fading in the herbarium, sometimes poorly visible, without a distinct prothallus. Perithecia globose, 0.4-0.5(-0.7) mm across, immersed in pale pink to pinkish white thalline warts, not flattened but with a punctiform, depressed, pale brown ostiolar region. Exciple colourless, of short-celled hyphae, with c. 1 μm thick, stiff periphyses around the ostiole; hymenium colourless, I+ blue-green, rapidly turning reddish-brown; paraphyses simple, flexuose, not anastomosing, not apically thickened, free, 200-250 x 1.5-2 μm. Asci 8-spored, unitunicate, narrowly cylindrical, tapering apically, without apical thickening or apparatus, with uniseriately arranged spores. Ascospores muriform, hyaline, broadly ellipsoid, (20-)22-25(-28) x 12-14(-16) μm, with a thin, often inapparent perispore. Photobiont trentepohlioid. Spot tests: K-, C-, KC-, P-, UV-. Chemistry: without lichen substances.
Note: a mainly Mediterranean-Atlantic lichen found on calcareous rocks, over soil and moribund bryophytes in shaded-humid situations.
Growth form: Crustose
Substrata: rocks, soil, terricolous mosses, and plant debris
Photobiont: Trentepohlia
Reproductive strategy: mainly sexual
Most common in areas with a humid-warm climate (e.g. most of Tyrrenian Italy)

Commonnes-rarity: (info)

Alpine belt: absent
Subalpine belt: absent
Oromediterranean belt: absent
Montane belt: absent
Submediterranean belt: absent
Padanian area: absent
Humid submediterranean belt: absent
Humid mediterranean belt: extremely rare
Dry mediterranean belt: absent

pH of the substrata:

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Solar irradiation:

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Aridity:

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Eutrophication:

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Poleotolerance:

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Altitudinal distribution:

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Predictive model
Herbarium samples


P.L. Nimis; Owner: Department of Life Sciences, University of Trieste
Herbarium: TSB (19309)
2001/11/30



P.L. Nimis CC BY-SA 04
TSB 17146



Domenico Puntillo; Owner: Domenico Puntillo
Italy



Domenico Puntillo; Owner: Domenico Puntillo
Italy



P.L. Nimis; Owner: Department of Life Sciences, University of Trieste
Herbarium: TSB (17146)
2001/12/11



Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA 4.0
[VZR120], Insulae Canarienses, Tenerife. Carachico, inter pagos Las Cruces et Tanque, 300 m. Ad muros vetustos, ad lapides basalticos. Leg. A. Vezda & F. Ceni, 11.3.1994. EX A. VEZDA: LICHENES RARIORES EXSICCATI NR. 120.



Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA 4.0
[VZR120], Insulae Canarienses, Tenerife. Carachico, inter pagos Las Cruces et Tanque, 300 m. Ad muros vetustos, ad lapides basalticos. Leg. A. Vezda & F. Ceni, 11.3.1994. EX A. VEZDA: LICHENES RARIORES EXSICCATI NR. 120.



Felix Schumm - CC BY 4.0
[VZ2476], Italia. Sicilia. insulae Ègadi: insula Marettimo, loco Semaforo dicto, 400 m. Ad terram, supra muscos emortuos, raro ad saxa calcarea. Leg. P. L. Nimis, J. Poelt, D. Puntillo et A. Vezda. 29.3.1991. EX A. VEZDA LICHENES SELECTI EXSICCATI NR. 2476.



Felix Schumm - CC BY 4.0
[VZ2476], Italia. Sicilia. insulae Ègadi: insula Marettimo, loco Semaforo dicto, 400 m. Ad terram, supra muscos emortuos, raro ad saxa calcarea. Leg. P. L. Nimis, J. Poelt, D. Puntillo et A. Vezda. 29.3.1991. EX A. VEZDA LICHENES SELECTI EXSICCATI NR. 2476.


Source: Servit, M 1950: Novae species italicae lichenum Pyrenocarporum. - Ann. Museo. Civico di Storia Nat. di Genova 64: 48-55.


Source: Vězda A. (1968) Fol. Geobot. Phytotax. 3(4): 363-406 Taxonomische Revision der Gattung Thelopsis Nyl. (lichenisierte Fungi).