Sanguineodiscus haematites (Chaub. ex St.-Amans) I.V. Frolov & Vondrák
in Frolov & al., J. Syst. Evol. 59, 3: 471, 2020. Basionym: Lecanora haematites Chaub. in St.-Amans - Fl. Agenaise: 492, 1821.
Synonyms: Callopisma haematites (Chaub.) A. Massal.; Caloplaca haematites (Chaub.) Zwackh; Placodium haematites (Chaub.) Anzi
Distribution: N - VG, Ven (Lazzarin 2000b), TAA (Nascimbene & al. 2022), Lomb (S-F100879), Piem, Emil (Fariselli & al. 2020), Lig. C - Tosc (Loppi 1996, Loppi & De Dominicis 1996, Loppi & al. 1996b, 1997), Marc (Nimis & Tretiach 1999, Frati & al. 2004, Frati & Brunialti 2006), Umb (Ravera 1998, Ravera & al. 2006), Laz (Nimis & Tretiach 2004), Abr (Olivieri & al. 1997, 1997b, Loppi & al. 1999, Nimis & Tretiach 1999, Caporale & al. 2016, Gheza & al. 2021), Mol (Nimis & Tretiach 1999, Caporale & al. 2008, Genovesi & Ravera 2014, Paoli & al. 2015, Caporale & Ravera 2020), Sar (Zedda 2002, 2002b, Rizzi & al. 2011, Cossu 2013, Di Nuzzo & al. 2022). S - Camp (Aprile & al. 2002, 2003, 2003b, Garofalo & al. 2010), Pugl (Nimis & Tretiach 1999), Bas (Nimis & Tretiach 1999), Cal (Puntillo 1995, 1996, Puntillo & Puntillo 2004), Si (Merlo 1993, Ottonello & Salone 1994, Ottonello & al. 1994, Grillo & Cristaudo 1995, Ottonello 1996, Liistro & Cataldo 2011).
Description: Thallus crustose, thin, usually continuous, rarely cracked, grey to usually dark lead grey, often delimited by a blue-grey prothallus, forming small patches, but often several thalli merging to cover larger surfaces. Apothecia common, zeorine, constricted at base, 0.4-0.7(-1) mm across, with an initially concave, then usually flat, brown-red to dark red disc, a thick, persistent, smooth thalline margin, and an orange to blackish parathecial ring. Thalline exciple corticate in lower part, paraplectenchymatous; proper exciple usually well-developed, up to 30 μm wide, colourless in inner part, sometimes with a dark grey, K+ violet outer rim; epithecium brownish orange, K+ red; hymenium colourless, 55-80 μm high, amyloid; paraphyses simple or forked, septate, c. 1 μm thick at base, the uppermost cells up to 4 μm wide; hypothecium colourless. Asci 8-spored, clavate, functionally unitunicate, apically thickened with a broad internal beak, the inner part of apex and external cap I+ blue, Teloschistes-type. Ascospores 2-celled, polarilocular, hyaline, ellipsoid, 11-14(-16) x (5-)7-8(-9) μm, the equatorial thickening (“septum”) 4-8 μm, 1/4-1/2 of spore length. Pycnidia immersed, subglobose, dark grey. Conidia bacilliform to short-cylindrical, hyaline, 4-5 x c. 1 μm. Photobiont chlorococcoid. Spot tests: thallus K- (but cortex and apothecial margin K+ faintly violet in section), C-, KC-, P-; apothecial disc K+ red. Chemistry: anthraquinones in the epithecium, Sedifolia-grey pigment in cortex.Note: a mild-temperate to Mediterranean lichen found on smooth bark, especially common, especially on Ficus carica, throughout Mediterranean Italy. The species, despite its strong similarity with Caloplaca cerina, is not closely related to it.
Growth form: Crustose
Substrata: bark
Photobiont: green algae other than Trentepohlia
Reproductive strategy: mainly sexual
Commonnes-rarity: (info)
Alpine belt: absent
Subalpine belt: absent
Oromediterranean belt: absent
Montane belt: absent
Submediterranean belt: very rare
Padanian area: extremely rare
Humid submediterranean belt: rather rare
Humid mediterranean belt: rather common
Dry mediterranean belt: common
Predictive model
Herbarium samples
Ulrich Kirschbaum CC BY-SA 4.0 - Source: https://www.thm.de/lse/ulrich-kirschbaum/flechtenbilder
E; Canary Islands; La Gomera-M; e of Chipude: n of Fortaleza.
P.L.Nimis; Owner: Department of Life Sciences, University of Trieste
Herbarium: TSB (29813)
2008.03.03
P.L.Nimis; Owner: Department of Life Sciences, University of Trieste
Herbarium: TSB (29813)
2008.03.03
P.L.Nimis; Owner: Department of Life Sciences, University of Trieste
Herbarium: TSB (29813)
2008.03.03
Juri Nascimbene; Owner: Department of Life Sciences, University of Trieste
Italy, Trentino-Alto Adige, Trento, Villa Welsperg, Centro Visitatori del Parco di Paneveggio; altitude: 1030 m
03.04.2009
Juri Nascimbene; Owner: Department of Life Sciences, University of Trieste
Italy, Trentino-Alto Adige, Trento, Villa Welsperg, Centro Visitatori del Parco di Paneveggio; altitude: 1030 m
03.04.2009
Juri Nascimbene; Owner: Department of Life Sciences, University of Trieste
Italy, Trentino-Alto Adige, Trento, Villa Welsperg, Centro Visitatori del Parco di Paneveggio; altitude: 1030 m
03.04.2009
Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA 4.0
[19586], Hispania, Prov. Madrid, Aranjuez prope Mar de Ontigola, alt. 500 m., in ramulis emotuis fruticum, in colle gysaceo. Leg. A. Crespo & J. Hafellner (8594), 12.09.1980. VEZDA: LICHENES SELECTI EXSICCATI NR. 2113.
Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA 4.0
[19586], Hispania, Prov. Madrid, Aranjuez prope Mar de Ontigola, alt. 500 m., in ramulis emotuis fruticum, in colle gysaceo. Leg. A. Crespo & J. Hafellner (8594), 12.09.1980. VEZDA: LICHENES SELECTI EXSICCATI NR. 2113.
Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA 4.0
[19587], Italia, Sicilia, Aetna, in valle San Giacomo, alt. 1180 m, ad corticem arboris (Juglans regia). Leg. M. Steiner, 28.04.1961. VEZDA: LICHENES SELECTI EXSICCATI NR. 1889.
Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA 4.0
[19587], Italia, Sicilia, Aetna, in valle San Giacomo, alt. 1180 m, ad corticem arboris (Juglans regia). Leg. M. Steiner, 28.04.1961. VEZDA: LICHENES SELECTI EXSICCATI NR. 1889.
Felix Schumm; Owner: Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA 4.0
[19586], Hispania, Prov. Madrid, Aranjuez prope Mar de Ontigola, alt. 500 m., in ramulis emortuis fruticum, in colle gypsaceo. Leg. A. Crespo & J. Hafellner (8594), 12.09.1980. VEZDA: LICHENES SELECTI EXSICCATI NR. 2113
Felix Schumm; Owner: Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA 4.0
[19586], Hispania, Prov. Madrid, Aranjuez prope Mar de Ontigola, alt. 500 m., in ramulis emortuis fruticum, in colle gypsaceo. Leg. A. Crespo & J. Hafellner (8594), 12.09.1980. VEZDA: LICHENES SELECTI EXSICCATI NR. 2113
Felix Schumm; Owner: Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA 4.0
[19586], Hispania, Prov. Madrid, Aranjuez prope Mar de Ontigola, alt. 500 m., in ramulis emortuis fruticum, in colle gypsaceo. Leg. A. Crespo & J. Hafellner (8594), 12.09.1980. VEZDA: LICHENES SELECTI EXSICCATI NR. 2113
Felix Schumm; Owner: Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA 4.0
[19586], Hispania, Prov. Madrid, Aranjuez prope Mar de Ontigola, alt. 500 m., in ramulis emortuis fruticum, in colle gypsaceo. Leg. A. Crespo & J. Hafellner (8594), 12.09.1980. VEZDA: LICHENES SELECTI EXSICCATI NR. 2113
Felix Schumm; Owner: Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA 4.0
[19586], Hispania, Prov. Madrid, Aranjuez prope Mar de Ontigola, alt. 500 m., in ramulis emortuis fruticum, in colle gypsaceo. Leg. A. Crespo & J. Hafellner (8594), 12.09.1980. VEZDA: LICHENES SELECTI EXSICCATI NR. 2113
Felix Schumm; Owner: Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA 4.0
[19586], Hispania, Prov. Madrid, Aranjuez prope Mar de Ontigola, alt. 500 m., in ramulis emortuis fruticum, in colle gypsaceo. Leg. A. Crespo & J. Hafellner (8594), 12.09.1980. VEZDA: LICHENES SELECTI EXSICCATI NR. 2113
Felix Schumm; Owner: Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA 4.0
[19586], Hispania, Prov. Madrid, Aranjuez prope Mar de Ontigola, alt. 500 m., in ramulis emortuis fruticum, in colle gypsaceo. Leg. A. Crespo & J. Hafellner (8594), 12.09.1980. VEZDA: LICHENES SELECTI EXSICCATI NR. 2113
Felix Schumm; Owner: Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA 4.0
[19586], Hispania, Prov. Madrid, Aranjuez prope Mar de Ontigola, alt. 500 m., in ramulis emortuis fruticum, in colle gypsaceo. Leg. A. Crespo & J. Hafellner (8594), 12.09.1980. VEZDA: LICHENES SELECTI EXSICCATI NR. 2113
Felix Schumm; Owner: Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA 4.0
[19586], Hispania, Prov. Madrid, Aranjuez prope Mar de Ontigola, alt. 500 m., in ramulis emortuis fruticum, in colle gypsaceo. Leg. A. Crespo & J. Hafellner (8594), 12.09.1980. VEZDA: LICHENES SELECTI EXSICCATI NR. 2113
Felix Schumm; Owner: Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA 4.0
[19586], Hispania, Prov. Madrid, Aranjuez prope Mar de Ontigola, alt. 500 m., in ramulis emortuis fruticum, in colle gypsaceo. Leg. A. Crespo & J. Hafellner (8594), 12.09.1980. VEZDA: LICHENES SELECTI EXSICCATI NR. 2113
Felix Schumm; Owner: Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA 4.0
[19586], Hispania, Prov. Madrid, Aranjuez prope Mar de Ontigola, alt. 500 m., in ramulis emortuis fruticum, in colle gypsaceo. Leg. A. Crespo & J. Hafellner (8594), 12.09.1980. VEZDA: LICHENES SELECTI EXSICCATI NR. 2113
Felix Schumm; Owner: Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA 4.0
[19586], Hispania, Prov. Madrid, Aranjuez prope Mar de Ontigola, alt. 500 m., in ramulis emortuis fruticum, in colle gypsaceo. Leg. A. Crespo & J. Hafellner (8594), 12.09.1980. VEZDA: LICHENES SELECTI EXSICCATI NR. 2113
Felix Schumm; Owner: Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA 4.0
[19586], Hispania, Prov. Madrid, Aranjuez prope Mar de Ontigola, alt. 500 m., in ramulis emortuis fruticum, in colle gypsaceo. Leg. A. Crespo & J. Hafellner (8594), 12.09.1980. VEZDA: LICHENES SELECTI EXSICCATI NR. 2113
Felix Schumm; Owner: Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA 4.0
[19586], Hispania, Prov. Madrid, Aranjuez prope Mar de Ontigola, alt. 500 m., in ramulis emortuis fruticum, in colle gypsaceo. Leg. A. Crespo & J. Hafellner (8594), 12.09.1980. VEZDA: LICHENES SELECTI EXSICCATI NR. 2113
Felix Schumm; Owner: Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA 4.0
[19586], Hispania, Prov. Madrid, Aranjuez prope Mar de Ontigola, alt. 500 m., in ramulis emortuis fruticum, in colle gypsaceo. Leg. A. Crespo & J. Hafellner (8594), 12.09.1980. VEZDA: LICHENES SELECTI EXSICCATI NR. 2113
Felix Schumm; Owner: Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA 4.0
[19586], Hispania, Prov. Madrid, Aranjuez prope Mar de Ontigola, alt. 500 m., in ramulis emortuis fruticum, in colle gypsaceo. Leg. A. Crespo & J. Hafellner (8594), 12.09.1980. VEZDA: LICHENES SELECTI EXSICCATI NR. 2113
Felix Schumm; Owner: Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA 4.0
[19587], Italia, Sicilia, Aetna, in valle San Giacomo, alt. 1180 m, ad corticem arboris (Juglans regia). Leg. M. Steiner, 28.04.1961. VEZDA: LICHENES SELECTI EXSICCATI NR. 1889.
Felix Schumm; Owner: Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA 4.0
[19587], Italia, Sicilia, Aetna, in valle San Giacomo, alt. 1180 m, ad corticem arboris (Juglans regia). Leg. M. Steiner, 28.04.1961. VEZDA: LICHENES SELECTI EXSICCATI NR. 1889.
Felix Schumm; Owner: Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA 4.0
[19587], Italia, Sicilia, Aetna, in valle San Giacomo, alt. 1180 m, ad corticem arboris (Juglans regia). Leg. M. Steiner, 28.04.1961. VEZDA: LICHENES SELECTI EXSICCATI NR. 1889.
Felix Schumm; Owner: Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA 4.0
[19587], Italia, Sicilia, Aetna, in valle San Giacomo, alt. 1180 m, ad corticem arboris (Juglans regia). Leg. M. Steiner, 28.04.1961. VEZDA: LICHENES SELECTI EXSICCATI NR. 1889.
Felix Schumm; Owner: Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA 4.0
[19587], Italia, Sicilia, Aetna, in valle San Giacomo, alt. 1180 m, ad corticem arboris (Juglans regia). Leg. M. Steiner, 28.04.1961. VEZDA: LICHENES SELECTI EXSICCATI NR. 1889.
Felix Schumm; Owner: Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA 4.0
[19587], Italia, Sicilia, Aetna, in valle San Giacomo, alt. 1180 m, ad corticem arboris (Juglans regia). Leg. M. Steiner, 28.04.1961. VEZDA: LICHENES SELECTI EXSICCATI NR. 1889.
Felix Schumm; Owner: Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA 4.0
[19587], Italia, Sicilia, Aetna, in valle San Giacomo, alt. 1180 m, ad corticem arboris (Juglans regia). Leg. M. Steiner, 28.04.1961. VEZDA: LICHENES SELECTI EXSICCATI NR. 1889.
Felix Schumm; Owner: Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA 4.0
[19587], Italia, Sicilia, Aetna, in valle San Giacomo, alt. 1180 m, ad corticem arboris (Juglans regia). Leg. M. Steiner, 28.04.1961. VEZDA: LICHENES SELECTI EXSICCATI NR. 1889.
Felix Schumm; Owner: Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA 4.0
[19587], Italia, Sicilia, Aetna, in valle San Giacomo, alt. 1180 m, ad corticem arboris (Juglans regia). Leg. M. Steiner, 28.04.1961. VEZDA: LICHENES SELECTI EXSICCATI NR. 1889.
Felix Schumm; Owner: Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA 4.0
[19587], Italia, Sicilia, Aetna, in valle San Giacomo, alt. 1180 m, ad corticem arboris (Juglans regia). Leg. M. Steiner, 28.04.1961. VEZDA: LICHENES SELECTI EXSICCATI NR. 1889.
Felix Schumm; Owner: Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA 4.0
[19587], Italia, Sicilia, Aetna, in valle San Giacomo, alt. 1180 m, ad corticem arboris (Juglans regia). Leg. M. Steiner, 28.04.1961. VEZDA: LICHENES SELECTI EXSICCATI NR. 1889.
Felix Schumm; Owner: Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA 4.0
[19587], Italia, Sicilia, Aetna, in valle San Giacomo, alt. 1180 m, ad corticem arboris (Juglans regia). Leg. M. Steiner, 28.04.1961. VEZDA: LICHENES SELECTI EXSICCATI NR. 1889.
Felix Schumm; Owner: Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA 4.0
[19587], Italia, Sicilia, Aetna, in valle San Giacomo, alt. 1180 m, ad corticem arboris (Juglans regia). Leg. M. Steiner, 28.04.1961. VEZDA: LICHENES SELECTI EXSICCATI NR. 1889.
Felix Schumm; Owner: Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA 4.0
[19587], Italia, Sicilia, Aetna, in valle San Giacomo, alt. 1180 m, ad corticem arboris (Juglans regia). Leg. M. Steiner, 28.04.1961. VEZDA: LICHENES SELECTI EXSICCATI NR. 1889.
Felix Schumm; Owner: Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA 4.0
[19587], Italia, Sicilia, Aetna, in valle San Giacomo, alt. 1180 m, ad corticem arboris (Juglans regia). Leg. M. Steiner, 28.04.1961. VEZDA: LICHENES SELECTI EXSICCATI NR. 1889.
Felix Schumm; Owner: Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA 4.0
[19587], Italia, Sicilia, Aetna, in valle San Giacomo, alt. 1180 m, ad corticem arboris (Juglans regia). Leg. M. Steiner, 28.04.1961. VEZDA: LICHENES SELECTI EXSICCATI NR. 1889.
Felix Schumm; Owner: Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA 4.0
[19587], Italia, Sicilia, Aetna, in valle San Giacomo, alt. 1180 m, ad corticem arboris (Juglans regia). Leg. M. Steiner, 28.04.1961. VEZDA: LICHENES SELECTI EXSICCATI NR. 1889.
Felix Schumm; Owner: Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA 4.0
[19587], Italia, Sicilia, Aetna, in valle San Giacomo, alt. 1180 m, ad corticem arboris (Juglans regia). Leg. M. Steiner, 28.04.1961. VEZDA: LICHENES SELECTI EXSICCATI NR. 1889.
Felix Schumm; Owner: Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA 4.0
[19587], Italia, Sicilia, Aetna, in valle San Giacomo, alt. 1180 m, ad corticem arboris (Juglans regia). Leg. M. Steiner, 28.04.1961. VEZDA: LICHENES SELECTI EXSICCATI NR. 1889.
Felix Schumm; Owner: Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA 4.0
[19587], Italia, Sicilia, Aetna, in valle San Giacomo, alt. 1180 m, ad corticem arboris (Juglans regia). Leg. M. Steiner, 28.04.1961. VEZDA: LICHENES SELECTI EXSICCATI NR. 1889.
Felix Schumm; Owner: Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA 4.0
[19587], Italia, Sicilia, Aetna, in valle San Giacomo, alt. 1180 m, ad corticem arboris (Juglans regia). Leg. M. Steiner, 28.04.1961. VEZDA: LICHENES SELECTI EXSICCATI NR. 1889.
P.L. Nimis; Owner: Department of Life Sciences, University of Trieste
Herbarium: TSB (9076)
2001/11/13
Courtesy Danièle et Olivier Gonnet - Source: https://www.afl-lichenologie.fr/Photos_AFL/Photos_AFL_S/Text_S3/Sanguineodiscus_haematites.htm
France, 4/3//2014 - Ruines de Piantarella, Bonifacio - Corse
Courtesy Danièle et Olivier Gonnet - Source: https://www.afl-lichenologie.fr/Photos_AFL/Photos_AFL_S/Text_S3/Sanguineodiscus_haematites.htm
France, 4/3//2014 - Ruines de Piantarella, Bonifacio - Corse
Felix Schumm CC BY-SA 4.0
Italia, Sicilia, Aetna, in valle San Giacomo, alt. 1180 m, ad corticem arboris (Juglans regia).
Leg. M. Steiner, 28.04.1961. VEZDA: LICHENES SELECTI EXSICCATI NR. 1889.
Ulrich Kirschbaum CC BY-SA 4.0 - Source: https://www.thm.de/lse/ulrich-kirschbaum/flechtenbilder
E; Canary Islands; La Gomera-M; e of Chipude: n of Fortaleza.
Ulrich Kirschbaum CC BY-SA 4.0 - Source: https://www.thm.de/lse/ulrich-kirschbaum/flechtenbilder
E; Canary Islands; La Gomera-M; e of Chipude: n of Fortaleza.
Ulrich Kirschbaum CC BY-SA 4.0 - Source: https://www.thm.de/lse/ulrich-kirschbaum/flechtenbilder
E; Canary Islands; La Gomera-M; e of Chipude: n of Fortaleza.
Growth form: Crustose
Substrata: bark
Photobiont: green algae other than Trentepohlia
Reproductive strategy: mainly sexual
Commonnes-rarity: (info)
Alpine belt: absent
Subalpine belt: absent
Oromediterranean belt: absent
Montane belt: absent
Submediterranean belt: very rare
Padanian area: extremely rare
Humid submediterranean belt: rather rare
Humid mediterranean belt: rather common
Dry mediterranean belt: common
Predictive model
| Herbarium samples |
Index Fungorum
GBIF
Ulrich Kirschbaum CC BY-SA 4.0 - Source: https://www.thm.de/lse/ulrich-kirschbaum/flechtenbilder
E; Canary Islands; La Gomera-M; e of Chipude: n of Fortaleza.
P.L.Nimis; Owner: Department of Life Sciences, University of Trieste
Herbarium: TSB (29813)
2008.03.03
P.L.Nimis; Owner: Department of Life Sciences, University of Trieste
Herbarium: TSB (29813)
2008.03.03
P.L.Nimis; Owner: Department of Life Sciences, University of Trieste
Herbarium: TSB (29813)
2008.03.03
Juri Nascimbene; Owner: Department of Life Sciences, University of Trieste
Italy, Trentino-Alto Adige, Trento, Villa Welsperg, Centro Visitatori del Parco di Paneveggio; altitude: 1030 m
03.04.2009
Juri Nascimbene; Owner: Department of Life Sciences, University of Trieste
Italy, Trentino-Alto Adige, Trento, Villa Welsperg, Centro Visitatori del Parco di Paneveggio; altitude: 1030 m
03.04.2009
Juri Nascimbene; Owner: Department of Life Sciences, University of Trieste
Italy, Trentino-Alto Adige, Trento, Villa Welsperg, Centro Visitatori del Parco di Paneveggio; altitude: 1030 m
03.04.2009
Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA 4.0
[19586], Hispania, Prov. Madrid, Aranjuez prope Mar de Ontigola, alt. 500 m., in ramulis emotuis fruticum, in colle gysaceo. Leg. A. Crespo & J. Hafellner (8594), 12.09.1980. VEZDA: LICHENES SELECTI EXSICCATI NR. 2113.
Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA 4.0
[19586], Hispania, Prov. Madrid, Aranjuez prope Mar de Ontigola, alt. 500 m., in ramulis emotuis fruticum, in colle gysaceo. Leg. A. Crespo & J. Hafellner (8594), 12.09.1980. VEZDA: LICHENES SELECTI EXSICCATI NR. 2113.
Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA 4.0
[19587], Italia, Sicilia, Aetna, in valle San Giacomo, alt. 1180 m, ad corticem arboris (Juglans regia). Leg. M. Steiner, 28.04.1961. VEZDA: LICHENES SELECTI EXSICCATI NR. 1889.
Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA 4.0
[19587], Italia, Sicilia, Aetna, in valle San Giacomo, alt. 1180 m, ad corticem arboris (Juglans regia). Leg. M. Steiner, 28.04.1961. VEZDA: LICHENES SELECTI EXSICCATI NR. 1889.
Felix Schumm; Owner: Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA 4.0
[19586], Hispania, Prov. Madrid, Aranjuez prope Mar de Ontigola, alt. 500 m., in ramulis emortuis fruticum, in colle gypsaceo. Leg. A. Crespo & J. Hafellner (8594), 12.09.1980. VEZDA: LICHENES SELECTI EXSICCATI NR. 2113
Felix Schumm; Owner: Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA 4.0
[19586], Hispania, Prov. Madrid, Aranjuez prope Mar de Ontigola, alt. 500 m., in ramulis emortuis fruticum, in colle gypsaceo. Leg. A. Crespo & J. Hafellner (8594), 12.09.1980. VEZDA: LICHENES SELECTI EXSICCATI NR. 2113
Felix Schumm; Owner: Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA 4.0
[19586], Hispania, Prov. Madrid, Aranjuez prope Mar de Ontigola, alt. 500 m., in ramulis emortuis fruticum, in colle gypsaceo. Leg. A. Crespo & J. Hafellner (8594), 12.09.1980. VEZDA: LICHENES SELECTI EXSICCATI NR. 2113
Felix Schumm; Owner: Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA 4.0
[19586], Hispania, Prov. Madrid, Aranjuez prope Mar de Ontigola, alt. 500 m., in ramulis emortuis fruticum, in colle gypsaceo. Leg. A. Crespo & J. Hafellner (8594), 12.09.1980. VEZDA: LICHENES SELECTI EXSICCATI NR. 2113
Felix Schumm; Owner: Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA 4.0
[19586], Hispania, Prov. Madrid, Aranjuez prope Mar de Ontigola, alt. 500 m., in ramulis emortuis fruticum, in colle gypsaceo. Leg. A. Crespo & J. Hafellner (8594), 12.09.1980. VEZDA: LICHENES SELECTI EXSICCATI NR. 2113
Felix Schumm; Owner: Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA 4.0
[19586], Hispania, Prov. Madrid, Aranjuez prope Mar de Ontigola, alt. 500 m., in ramulis emortuis fruticum, in colle gypsaceo. Leg. A. Crespo & J. Hafellner (8594), 12.09.1980. VEZDA: LICHENES SELECTI EXSICCATI NR. 2113
Felix Schumm; Owner: Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA 4.0
[19586], Hispania, Prov. Madrid, Aranjuez prope Mar de Ontigola, alt. 500 m., in ramulis emortuis fruticum, in colle gypsaceo. Leg. A. Crespo & J. Hafellner (8594), 12.09.1980. VEZDA: LICHENES SELECTI EXSICCATI NR. 2113
Felix Schumm; Owner: Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA 4.0
[19586], Hispania, Prov. Madrid, Aranjuez prope Mar de Ontigola, alt. 500 m., in ramulis emortuis fruticum, in colle gypsaceo. Leg. A. Crespo & J. Hafellner (8594), 12.09.1980. VEZDA: LICHENES SELECTI EXSICCATI NR. 2113
Felix Schumm; Owner: Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA 4.0
[19586], Hispania, Prov. Madrid, Aranjuez prope Mar de Ontigola, alt. 500 m., in ramulis emortuis fruticum, in colle gypsaceo. Leg. A. Crespo & J. Hafellner (8594), 12.09.1980. VEZDA: LICHENES SELECTI EXSICCATI NR. 2113
Felix Schumm; Owner: Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA 4.0
[19586], Hispania, Prov. Madrid, Aranjuez prope Mar de Ontigola, alt. 500 m., in ramulis emortuis fruticum, in colle gypsaceo. Leg. A. Crespo & J. Hafellner (8594), 12.09.1980. VEZDA: LICHENES SELECTI EXSICCATI NR. 2113
Felix Schumm; Owner: Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA 4.0
[19586], Hispania, Prov. Madrid, Aranjuez prope Mar de Ontigola, alt. 500 m., in ramulis emortuis fruticum, in colle gypsaceo. Leg. A. Crespo & J. Hafellner (8594), 12.09.1980. VEZDA: LICHENES SELECTI EXSICCATI NR. 2113
Felix Schumm; Owner: Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA 4.0
[19586], Hispania, Prov. Madrid, Aranjuez prope Mar de Ontigola, alt. 500 m., in ramulis emortuis fruticum, in colle gypsaceo. Leg. A. Crespo & J. Hafellner (8594), 12.09.1980. VEZDA: LICHENES SELECTI EXSICCATI NR. 2113
Felix Schumm; Owner: Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA 4.0
[19586], Hispania, Prov. Madrid, Aranjuez prope Mar de Ontigola, alt. 500 m., in ramulis emortuis fruticum, in colle gypsaceo. Leg. A. Crespo & J. Hafellner (8594), 12.09.1980. VEZDA: LICHENES SELECTI EXSICCATI NR. 2113
Felix Schumm; Owner: Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA 4.0
[19586], Hispania, Prov. Madrid, Aranjuez prope Mar de Ontigola, alt. 500 m., in ramulis emortuis fruticum, in colle gypsaceo. Leg. A. Crespo & J. Hafellner (8594), 12.09.1980. VEZDA: LICHENES SELECTI EXSICCATI NR. 2113
Felix Schumm; Owner: Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA 4.0
[19586], Hispania, Prov. Madrid, Aranjuez prope Mar de Ontigola, alt. 500 m., in ramulis emortuis fruticum, in colle gypsaceo. Leg. A. Crespo & J. Hafellner (8594), 12.09.1980. VEZDA: LICHENES SELECTI EXSICCATI NR. 2113
Felix Schumm; Owner: Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA 4.0
[19586], Hispania, Prov. Madrid, Aranjuez prope Mar de Ontigola, alt. 500 m., in ramulis emortuis fruticum, in colle gypsaceo. Leg. A. Crespo & J. Hafellner (8594), 12.09.1980. VEZDA: LICHENES SELECTI EXSICCATI NR. 2113
Felix Schumm; Owner: Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA 4.0
[19587], Italia, Sicilia, Aetna, in valle San Giacomo, alt. 1180 m, ad corticem arboris (Juglans regia). Leg. M. Steiner, 28.04.1961. VEZDA: LICHENES SELECTI EXSICCATI NR. 1889.
Felix Schumm; Owner: Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA 4.0
[19587], Italia, Sicilia, Aetna, in valle San Giacomo, alt. 1180 m, ad corticem arboris (Juglans regia). Leg. M. Steiner, 28.04.1961. VEZDA: LICHENES SELECTI EXSICCATI NR. 1889.
Felix Schumm; Owner: Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA 4.0
[19587], Italia, Sicilia, Aetna, in valle San Giacomo, alt. 1180 m, ad corticem arboris (Juglans regia). Leg. M. Steiner, 28.04.1961. VEZDA: LICHENES SELECTI EXSICCATI NR. 1889.
Felix Schumm; Owner: Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA 4.0
[19587], Italia, Sicilia, Aetna, in valle San Giacomo, alt. 1180 m, ad corticem arboris (Juglans regia). Leg. M. Steiner, 28.04.1961. VEZDA: LICHENES SELECTI EXSICCATI NR. 1889.
Felix Schumm; Owner: Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA 4.0
[19587], Italia, Sicilia, Aetna, in valle San Giacomo, alt. 1180 m, ad corticem arboris (Juglans regia). Leg. M. Steiner, 28.04.1961. VEZDA: LICHENES SELECTI EXSICCATI NR. 1889.
Felix Schumm; Owner: Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA 4.0
[19587], Italia, Sicilia, Aetna, in valle San Giacomo, alt. 1180 m, ad corticem arboris (Juglans regia). Leg. M. Steiner, 28.04.1961. VEZDA: LICHENES SELECTI EXSICCATI NR. 1889.
Felix Schumm; Owner: Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA 4.0
[19587], Italia, Sicilia, Aetna, in valle San Giacomo, alt. 1180 m, ad corticem arboris (Juglans regia). Leg. M. Steiner, 28.04.1961. VEZDA: LICHENES SELECTI EXSICCATI NR. 1889.
Felix Schumm; Owner: Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA 4.0
[19587], Italia, Sicilia, Aetna, in valle San Giacomo, alt. 1180 m, ad corticem arboris (Juglans regia). Leg. M. Steiner, 28.04.1961. VEZDA: LICHENES SELECTI EXSICCATI NR. 1889.
Felix Schumm; Owner: Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA 4.0
[19587], Italia, Sicilia, Aetna, in valle San Giacomo, alt. 1180 m, ad corticem arboris (Juglans regia). Leg. M. Steiner, 28.04.1961. VEZDA: LICHENES SELECTI EXSICCATI NR. 1889.
Felix Schumm; Owner: Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA 4.0
[19587], Italia, Sicilia, Aetna, in valle San Giacomo, alt. 1180 m, ad corticem arboris (Juglans regia). Leg. M. Steiner, 28.04.1961. VEZDA: LICHENES SELECTI EXSICCATI NR. 1889.
Felix Schumm; Owner: Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA 4.0
[19587], Italia, Sicilia, Aetna, in valle San Giacomo, alt. 1180 m, ad corticem arboris (Juglans regia). Leg. M. Steiner, 28.04.1961. VEZDA: LICHENES SELECTI EXSICCATI NR. 1889.
Felix Schumm; Owner: Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA 4.0
[19587], Italia, Sicilia, Aetna, in valle San Giacomo, alt. 1180 m, ad corticem arboris (Juglans regia). Leg. M. Steiner, 28.04.1961. VEZDA: LICHENES SELECTI EXSICCATI NR. 1889.
Felix Schumm; Owner: Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA 4.0
[19587], Italia, Sicilia, Aetna, in valle San Giacomo, alt. 1180 m, ad corticem arboris (Juglans regia). Leg. M. Steiner, 28.04.1961. VEZDA: LICHENES SELECTI EXSICCATI NR. 1889.
Felix Schumm; Owner: Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA 4.0
[19587], Italia, Sicilia, Aetna, in valle San Giacomo, alt. 1180 m, ad corticem arboris (Juglans regia). Leg. M. Steiner, 28.04.1961. VEZDA: LICHENES SELECTI EXSICCATI NR. 1889.
Felix Schumm; Owner: Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA 4.0
[19587], Italia, Sicilia, Aetna, in valle San Giacomo, alt. 1180 m, ad corticem arboris (Juglans regia). Leg. M. Steiner, 28.04.1961. VEZDA: LICHENES SELECTI EXSICCATI NR. 1889.
Felix Schumm; Owner: Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA 4.0
[19587], Italia, Sicilia, Aetna, in valle San Giacomo, alt. 1180 m, ad corticem arboris (Juglans regia). Leg. M. Steiner, 28.04.1961. VEZDA: LICHENES SELECTI EXSICCATI NR. 1889.
Felix Schumm; Owner: Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA 4.0
[19587], Italia, Sicilia, Aetna, in valle San Giacomo, alt. 1180 m, ad corticem arboris (Juglans regia). Leg. M. Steiner, 28.04.1961. VEZDA: LICHENES SELECTI EXSICCATI NR. 1889.
Felix Schumm; Owner: Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA 4.0
[19587], Italia, Sicilia, Aetna, in valle San Giacomo, alt. 1180 m, ad corticem arboris (Juglans regia). Leg. M. Steiner, 28.04.1961. VEZDA: LICHENES SELECTI EXSICCATI NR. 1889.
Felix Schumm; Owner: Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA 4.0
[19587], Italia, Sicilia, Aetna, in valle San Giacomo, alt. 1180 m, ad corticem arboris (Juglans regia). Leg. M. Steiner, 28.04.1961. VEZDA: LICHENES SELECTI EXSICCATI NR. 1889.
Felix Schumm; Owner: Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA 4.0
[19587], Italia, Sicilia, Aetna, in valle San Giacomo, alt. 1180 m, ad corticem arboris (Juglans regia). Leg. M. Steiner, 28.04.1961. VEZDA: LICHENES SELECTI EXSICCATI NR. 1889.
Felix Schumm; Owner: Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA 4.0
[19587], Italia, Sicilia, Aetna, in valle San Giacomo, alt. 1180 m, ad corticem arboris (Juglans regia). Leg. M. Steiner, 28.04.1961. VEZDA: LICHENES SELECTI EXSICCATI NR. 1889.
P.L. Nimis; Owner: Department of Life Sciences, University of Trieste
Herbarium: TSB (9076)
2001/11/13
Courtesy Danièle et Olivier Gonnet - Source: https://www.afl-lichenologie.fr/Photos_AFL/Photos_AFL_S/Text_S3/Sanguineodiscus_haematites.htm
France, 4/3//2014 - Ruines de Piantarella, Bonifacio - Corse
Courtesy Danièle et Olivier Gonnet - Source: https://www.afl-lichenologie.fr/Photos_AFL/Photos_AFL_S/Text_S3/Sanguineodiscus_haematites.htm
France, 4/3//2014 - Ruines de Piantarella, Bonifacio - Corse
Felix Schumm CC BY-SA 4.0
Italia, Sicilia, Aetna, in valle San Giacomo, alt. 1180 m, ad corticem arboris (Juglans regia).
Leg. M. Steiner, 28.04.1961. VEZDA: LICHENES SELECTI EXSICCATI NR. 1889.
Ulrich Kirschbaum CC BY-SA 4.0 - Source: https://www.thm.de/lse/ulrich-kirschbaum/flechtenbilder
E; Canary Islands; La Gomera-M; e of Chipude: n of Fortaleza.
Ulrich Kirschbaum CC BY-SA 4.0 - Source: https://www.thm.de/lse/ulrich-kirschbaum/flechtenbilder
E; Canary Islands; La Gomera-M; e of Chipude: n of Fortaleza.
