Athallia necator (Clauzade & Poelt) Vondrák, Halıcı, Güllü & Demirel
in Vondrak & al., Turkish Journal of Botany, 40: 319, 2016, nom. inval.. Basionym: Caloplaca necator Poelt & Clauzade - Planta, 51: 302, 1958.
Synonyms: Athallia nesodes (Poelt & Nimis) Halici & Vondrák comb. inval.; Caloplaca inconnexa var. nesodes Poelt & Nimis; Caloplaca necator Poelt & Clauzade
Distribution: N - Lig (Valcuvia & al. 2000). C - Tosc, Laz, Sar \(Monte 1993, Nöske 2000, Rizzi & al. 2011, Giordani & al. 2013, Cossu & al. 2015). S - Camp, Bas (Nimis & Tretiach 1999), Cal (Puntillo 2011), Si (Nimis & al. 1996b, Grillo 1998, Grillo & Caniglia 2004).
Description: Thallus crustose, orange, areolate-subplacodioid, forming well-delimited, flat, small patches with distinct lobulate margins on the thalli of silicicolous crustose lichens. Inner areoles, small, flat, the peripheral ones often longer than wide, irregularly and often indistinctly radiating. Cortex poorly developed, paraplectenchymatous, orange brown in outer part, colourless in inner part, the pigmented parts K+ red, of thin-walled cells; medulla poorly developed, I-. Apothecia 0.4-0.6 mm across, with a flat to slightly convex, orange disc, and a slightly paler, thick, persistent proper margin. Epithecium with orange-brown crystals soluble in K, 10-15 μm high, K+ purple-red, C-; hymenium colourless, 60-80 μm high; paraphyses mostly simple, c. 1.5-2 μm thick at mid-level, the apical cells swollen, to 4-7 µm wide; hypothecium colourless. Asci 8-spored, clavate, functionally unitunicate, apically thickened with a broad internal beak, the inner part of apex and external cap I+ blue, Teloschistes-type. Ascospores 2-celled, polarilocular, hyaline, ellipsoid, 10-14 x 6-8 µm, the equatorial thickening (“septum”) 5-7 µm, 1/3-1/2 of spore length. Pycnidia yellow-orange. Conidia bacilliform. Photobiont chlorococcoid. Spot tests: thallus, apothecia and pycnidia K+ purple-red, C-, KC-, P-. Chemistry: thallus and apothecia with parietin (major), fallacinal, emodin, teloschistin and parietinic acid (minor), corresponding with chemosyndrome A of Søchting (1997). Note: a mainly Mediterranean species found on siliceous rocks, starting the life-cycle as a parasite of Circinaria-species, especially C. viridescens. According to Roux & coll. (2014) the smaller size of spores distinguishing A. necator from A. inconnexa var. nesodes is due to the fact that the type material of the former is poorly developed: other specimens collected at the type locality show the same spore size range as the latter taxon. Generic position and relationships with A. inconnexa are still not clear, and the combination into Athallia is invalid.
Growth form: Crustose placodiomorph
Substrata: rocks
Photobiont: green algae other than Trentepohlia
Reproductive strategy: mainly sexual
paras Circinaria spp.
Commonnes-rarity: (info)
Alpine belt: absent
Subalpine belt: absent
Oromediterranean belt: absent
Montane belt: very rare
Submediterranean belt: very rare
Padanian area: absent
Humid submediterranean belt: common
Humid mediterranean belt: very common
Dry mediterranean belt: rather rare
Predictive model
Herbarium samples
Felix Schumm – CC BY-SA 4.0
[13574], Griechenland, S-Kreta, westl. des Psilorites Gebirges, zwischen Vizari und Fourfouras, 35°11.722' N, 24°43.610' E, 570 m. Leg. F. Schumm & R. Düll, 26.10.2007, det. F. Schumm 2007
As C. insularis Poelt
P.L. Nimis; Owner: Department of Life Sciences, University of Trieste
Herbarium: TSB (10174)
2001/12/09
on the host, Aspicilia intermutans
P.L. Nimis; Owner: Department of Life Sciences, University of Trieste
Herbarium: TSB (10174)
2001/12/09
on the host, Aspicilia intermutans
Andrea Moro; Owner: Department of Life Sciences, University of Trieste
Italy, Lazio, Roma, Ruines of ancient Tusculum, above Frascati
18/03/2017
Andrea Moro; Owner: Department of Life Sciences, University of Trieste
Italy, Lazio, Roma, Ruines of ancient Tusculum, above Frascati
18/03/2017
Andrea Moro; Owner: Department of Life Sciences, University of Trieste
Italy, Lazio, Roma, Ruines of ancient Tusculum, above Frascati
18/03/2017
Andrea Moro; Owner: Department of Life Sciences, University of Trieste
Italy, Lazio, Roma, Ruines of ancient Tusculum, above Frascati
18/03/2017
Andrea Moro; Owner: Department of Life Sciences, University of Trieste
Italy, Lazio, Roma, Ruines of ancient Tusculum, above Frascati
18/03/2017
Andrea Moro; Owner: Department of Life Sciences, University of Trieste
Italy, Lazio, Roma, Ruines of ancient Tusculum, above Frascati
18/03/2017
Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA 4.0
[19591], Italia, Sardinia, Prov. Cagliari, Pinta (Capo) Boi, alt. 50 m, ad saxa silicea. Leg. A. Buschardt & A. Vezda, 13.07.1987. VEZDA: LICHENES SELECTI EXSICCATI NR. 2214.
As Caloplaca inconnexa var. nesodes
Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA 4.0
[19591], Italia, Sardinia, Prov. Cagliari, Pinta (Capo) Boi, alt. 50 m, ad saxa silicea. Leg. A. Buschardt & A. Vezda, 13.07.1987. VEZDA: LICHENES SELECTI EXSICCATI NR. 2214.
As Caloplaca inconnexa var. nesodes
Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA 4.0
[19591], Italia, Sardinia, Prov. Cagliari, Pinta (Capo) Boi, alt. 50 m, ad saxa silicea. Leg. A. Buschardt & A. Vezda, 13.07.1987. VEZDA: LICHENES SELECTI EXSICCATI NR. 2214.
As Caloplaca inconnexa var. nesodes
Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA 4.0
[19599], Bulgaria, Pontus, distr. Burgas, in litore inter pagos Mi urin et Varvara, alt. 3-5 m, ad saxa silicea in vicinitate maris, in thallo Aspiciliae sp. vigens. Leg. A. Kiszely & A. Vezda, 18.08.1975. VEZDA: LICHENES SELECTI EXSICCATI NR. 1360
Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA 4.0
[19599], Bulgaria, Pontus, distr. Burgas, in litore inter pagos Mi urin et Varvara, alt. 3-5 m, ad saxa silicea in vicinitate maris, in thallo Aspiciliae sp. vigens. Leg. A. Kiszely & A. Vezda, 18.08.1975. VEZDA: LICHENES SELECTI EXSICCATI NR. 1360
Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA 4.0
[19599], Bulgaria, Pontus, distr. Burgas, in litore inter pagos Mi urin et Varvara, alt. 3-5 m, ad saxa silicea in vicinitate maris, in thallo Aspiciliae sp. vigens. Leg. A. Kiszely & A. Vezda, 18.08.1975. VEZDA: LICHENES SELECTI EXSICCATI NR. 1360
Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA 4.0
[BR5030038250325],Turkey, prov. A ri, 30 km W of Eleçkirt, siliceous rock,2200 m. Leg. R. V. Hensen, 07.1987, det A. Aptroot, 1987.
Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA 4.0
[BR5030038250325],Turkey, prov. A ri, 30 km W of Eleçkirt, siliceous rock,2200 m. Leg. R. V. Hensen, 07.1987, det A. Aptroot, 1987.
Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA 4.0
[BR5030038250325],Turkey, prov. A ri, 30 km W of Eleçkirt, siliceous rock,2200 m. Leg. R. V. Hensen, 07.1987, det A. Aptroot, 1987.
Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA 4.0
[BR5030038250325],Turkey, prov. A ri, 30 km W of Eleçkirt, siliceous rock,2200 m. Leg. R. V. Hensen, 07.1987, det A. Aptroot, 1987.
Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA 4.0
[BR5030038250325],Turkey, prov. A ri, 30 km W of Eleçkirt, siliceous rock,2200 m. Leg. R. V. Hensen, 07.1987, det A. Aptroot, 1987.
Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA 4.0
[BR5030038250325],Turkey, prov. A ri, 30 km W of Eleçkirt, siliceous rock,2200 m. Leg. R. V. Hensen, 07.1987, det A. Aptroot, 1987.
Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA 4.0
[BR5030038250325],Turkey, prov. A ri, 30 km W of Eleçkirt, siliceous rock,2200 m. Leg. R. V. Hensen, 07.1987, det A. Aptroot, 1987.
Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA 4.0
[BR5030038250325],Turkey, prov. A ri, 30 km W of Eleçkirt, siliceous rock,2200 m. Leg. R. V. Hensen, 07.1987, det A. Aptroot, 1987.
Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA 4.0
[BR5030038250325],Turkey, prov. A ri, 30 km W of Eleçkirt, siliceous rock,2200 m. Leg. R. V. Hensen, 07.1987, det A. Aptroot, 1987.
Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA 4.0
[BR5030038250325],Turkey, prov. A ri, 30 km W of Eleçkirt, siliceous rock,2200 m. Leg. R. V. Hensen, 07.1987, det A. Aptroot, 1987.
Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA 4.0
[BR5030038250325],Turkey, prov. A ri, 30 km W of Eleçkirt, siliceous rock,2200 m. Leg. R. V. Hensen, 07.1987, det A. Aptroot, 1987.
Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA 4.0
[BR5030038250325],Turkey, prov. A ri, 30 km W of Eleçkirt, siliceous rock,2200 m. Leg. R. V. Hensen, 07.1987, det A. Aptroot, 1987.
Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA 4.0
[BR5030038251339],Turkey, prov. A ri, 30 km W of Eleçkirt, siliceous rock,2200 m. Leg. R. V. Hensen, 07.1987, det A. Aptroot, 1987.
Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA 4.0
[BR5030038251339],Turkey, prov. A ri, 30 km W of Eleçkirt, siliceous rock,2200 m. Leg. R. V. Hensen, 07.1987, det A. Aptroot, 1987.
Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA 4.0
[BR5030038251339],Turkey, prov. A ri, 30 km W of Eleçkirt, siliceous rock,2200 m. Leg. R. V. Hensen, 07.1987, det A. Aptroot, 1987.
Felix Schumm; Owner: Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA 4.0
[19591], Italia, Sardinia, Prov. Cagliari, Pinta (Capo) Boi, alt. 50 m, ad saxa silicea. Leg. A. Buschardt & A. Vezda, 13.07.1987. VEZDA: LICHENES SELECTI EXSICCATI NR. 2214
as Caloplaca inconnexa var. nesodes
Felix Schumm; Owner: Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA 4.0
[19591], Italia, Sardinia, Prov. Cagliari, Pinta (Capo) Boi, alt. 50 m, ad saxa silicea. Leg. A. Buschardt & A. Vezda, 13.07.1987. VEZDA: LICHENES SELECTI EXSICCATI NR. 2214
as Caloplaca inconnexa var. nesodes
Felix Schumm; Owner: Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA 4.0
[19591], Italia, Sardinia, Prov. Cagliari, Pinta (Capo) Boi, alt. 50 m, ad saxa silicea. Leg. A. Buschardt & A. Vezda, 13.07.1987. VEZDA: LICHENES SELECTI EXSICCATI NR. 2214
as Caloplaca inconnexa var. nesodes
Felix Schumm; Owner: Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA 4.0
[19591], Italia, Sardinia, Prov. Cagliari, Pinta (Capo) Boi, alt. 50 m, ad saxa silicea. Leg. A. Buschardt & A. Vezda, 13.07.1987. VEZDA: LICHENES SELECTI EXSICCATI NR. 2214
as Caloplaca inconnexa var. nesodes
Felix Schumm; Owner: Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA 4.0
[19591], Italia, Sardinia, Prov. Cagliari, Pinta (Capo) Boi, alt. 50 m, ad saxa silicea. Leg. A. Buschardt & A. Vezda, 13.07.1987. VEZDA: LICHENES SELECTI EXSICCATI NR. 2214
as Caloplaca inconnexa var. nesodes
Felix Schumm; Owner: Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA 4.0
[19591], Italia, Sardinia, Prov. Cagliari, Pinta (Capo) Boi, alt. 50 m, ad saxa silicea. Leg. A. Buschardt & A. Vezda, 13.07.1987. VEZDA: LICHENES SELECTI EXSICCATI NR. 2214
as Caloplaca inconnexa var. nesodes
Felix Schumm; Owner: Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA 4.0
[19591], Italia, Sardinia, Prov. Cagliari, Pinta (Capo) Boi, alt. 50 m, ad saxa silicea. Leg. A. Buschardt & A. Vezda, 13.07.1987. VEZDA: LICHENES SELECTI EXSICCATI NR. 2214
as Caloplaca inconnexa var. nesodes
Felix Schumm; Owner: Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA 4.0
[19591], Italia, Sardinia, Prov. Cagliari, Pinta (Capo) Boi, alt. 50 m, ad saxa silicea. Leg. A. Buschardt & A. Vezda, 13.07.1987. VEZDA: LICHENES SELECTI EXSICCATI NR. 2214
as Caloplaca inconnexa var. nesodes
Felix Schumm; Owner: Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA 4.0
[19591], Italia, Sardinia, Prov. Cagliari, Pinta (Capo) Boi, alt. 50 m, ad saxa silicea. Leg. A. Buschardt & A. Vezda, 13.07.1987. VEZDA: LICHENES SELECTI EXSICCATI NR. 2214
as Caloplaca inconnexa var. nesodes
Felix Schumm; Owner: Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA 4.0
[19591], Italia, Sardinia, Prov. Cagliari, Pinta (Capo) Boi, alt. 50 m, ad saxa silicea. Leg. A. Buschardt & A. Vezda, 13.07.1987. VEZDA: LICHENES SELECTI EXSICCATI NR. 2214
as Caloplaca inconnexa var. nesodes
Felix Schumm; Owner: Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA 4.0
[19591], Italia, Sardinia, Prov. Cagliari, Pinta (Capo) Boi, alt. 50 m, ad saxa silicea. Leg. A. Buschardt & A. Vezda, 13.07.1987. VEZDA: LICHENES SELECTI EXSICCATI NR. 2214
as Caloplaca inconnexa var. nesodes
Felix Schumm; Owner: Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA 4.0
[19591], Italia, Sardinia, Prov. Cagliari, Pinta (Capo) Boi, alt. 50 m, ad saxa silicea. Leg. A. Buschardt & A. Vezda, 13.07.1987. VEZDA: LICHENES SELECTI EXSICCATI NR. 2214
as Caloplaca inconnexa var. nesodes
Felix Schumm; Owner: Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA 4.0
[19591], Italia, Sardinia, Prov. Cagliari, Pinta (Capo) Boi, alt. 50 m, ad saxa silicea. Leg. A. Buschardt & A. Vezda, 13.07.1987. VEZDA: LICHENES SELECTI EXSICCATI NR. 2214
as Caloplaca inconnexa var. nesodes
Felix Schumm; Owner: Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA 4.0
[19591], Italia, Sardinia, Prov. Cagliari, Pinta (Capo) Boi, alt. 50 m, ad saxa silicea. Leg. A. Buschardt & A. Vezda, 13.07.1987. VEZDA: LICHENES SELECTI EXSICCATI NR. 2214
as Caloplaca inconnexa var. nesodes
Felix Schumm; Owner: Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA 4.0
[19599], Bulgaria, Pontus, distr. Burgas, in litore inter pagos Mi urin et Varvara, alt. 3-5 m, ad saxa silicea in vicinitate maris, in thallo Aspiciliae sp. vigens. Leg. A. Kiszely & A. Vezda, 18.08.1975. VEZDA: LICHENES SELECTI EXSICCATI NR. 1360.
Felix Schumm; Owner: Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA 4.0
[19599], Bulgaria, Pontus, distr. Burgas, in litore inter pagos Mi urin et Varvara, alt. 3-5 m, ad saxa silicea in vicinitate maris, in thallo Aspiciliae sp. vigens. Leg. A. Kiszely & A. Vezda, 18.08.1975. VEZDA: LICHENES SELECTI EXSICCATI NR. 1360.
Felix Schumm; Owner: Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA 4.0
[19599], Bulgaria, Pontus, distr. Burgas, in litore inter pagos Mi urin et Varvara, alt. 3-5 m, ad saxa silicea in vicinitate maris, in thallo Aspiciliae sp. vigens. Leg. A. Kiszely & A. Vezda, 18.08.1975. VEZDA: LICHENES SELECTI EXSICCATI NR. 1360.
Felix Schumm; Owner: Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA 4.0
[19599], Bulgaria, Pontus, distr. Burgas, in litore inter pagos Mi urin et Varvara, alt. 3-5 m, ad saxa silicea in vicinitate maris, in thallo Aspiciliae sp. vigens. Leg. A. Kiszely & A. Vezda, 18.08.1975. VEZDA: LICHENES SELECTI EXSICCATI NR. 1360.
Felix Schumm; Owner: Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA 4.0
[19599], Bulgaria, Pontus, distr. Burgas, in litore inter pagos Mi urin et Varvara, alt. 3-5 m, ad saxa silicea in vicinitate maris, in thallo Aspiciliae sp. vigens. Leg. A. Kiszely & A. Vezda, 18.08.1975. VEZDA: LICHENES SELECTI EXSICCATI NR. 1360.
Felix Schumm; Owner: Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA 4.0
[19599], Bulgaria, Pontus, distr. Burgas, in litore inter pagos Mi urin et Varvara, alt. 3-5 m, ad saxa silicea in vicinitate maris, in thallo Aspiciliae sp. vigens. Leg. A. Kiszely & A. Vezda, 18.08.1975. VEZDA: LICHENES SELECTI EXSICCATI NR. 1360.
Felix Schumm; Owner: Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA 4.0
[19599], Bulgaria, Pontus, distr. Burgas, in litore inter pagos Mi urin et Varvara, alt. 3-5 m, ad saxa silicea in vicinitate maris, in thallo Aspiciliae sp. vigens. Leg. A. Kiszely & A. Vezda, 18.08.1975. VEZDA: LICHENES SELECTI EXSICCATI NR. 1360.
Felix Schumm; Owner: Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA 4.0
[19599], Bulgaria, Pontus, distr. Burgas, in litore inter pagos Mi urin et Varvara, alt. 3-5 m, ad saxa silicea in vicinitate maris, in thallo Aspiciliae sp. vigens. Leg. A. Kiszely & A. Vezda, 18.08.1975. VEZDA: LICHENES SELECTI EXSICCATI NR. 1360.
Felix Schumm; Owner: Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA 4.0
[19599], Bulgaria, Pontus, distr. Burgas, in litore inter pagos Mi urin et Varvara, alt. 3-5 m, ad saxa silicea in vicinitate maris, in thallo Aspiciliae sp. vigens. Leg. A. Kiszely & A. Vezda, 18.08.1975. VEZDA: LICHENES SELECTI EXSICCATI NR. 1360.
Felix Schumm; Owner: Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA 4.0
[19599], Bulgaria, Pontus, distr. Burgas, in litore inter pagos Mi urin et Varvara, alt. 3-5 m, ad saxa silicea in vicinitate maris, in thallo Aspiciliae sp. vigens. Leg. A. Kiszely & A. Vezda, 18.08.1975. VEZDA: LICHENES SELECTI EXSICCATI NR. 1360.
Felix Schumm; Owner: Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA 4.0
[19599], Bulgaria, Pontus, distr. Burgas, in litore inter pagos Mi urin et Varvara, alt. 3-5 m, ad saxa silicea in vicinitate maris, in thallo Aspiciliae sp. vigens. Leg. A. Kiszely & A. Vezda, 18.08.1975. VEZDA: LICHENES SELECTI EXSICCATI NR. 1360.
Felix Schumm; Owner: Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA 4.0
[19599], Bulgaria, Pontus, distr. Burgas, in litore inter pagos Mi urin et Varvara, alt. 3-5 m, ad saxa silicea in vicinitate maris, in thallo Aspiciliae sp. vigens. Leg. A. Kiszely & A. Vezda, 18.08.1975. VEZDA: LICHENES SELECTI EXSICCATI NR. 1360.
Felix Schumm; Owner: Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA 4.0
[19599], Bulgaria, Pontus, distr. Burgas, in litore inter pagos Mi urin et Varvara, alt. 3-5 m, ad saxa silicea in vicinitate maris, in thallo Aspiciliae sp. vigens. Leg. A. Kiszely & A. Vezda, 18.08.1975. VEZDA: LICHENES SELECTI EXSICCATI NR. 1360.
Felix Schumm; Owner: Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA 4.0
[19599], Bulgaria, Pontus, distr. Burgas, in litore inter pagos Mi urin et Varvara, alt. 3-5 m, ad saxa silicea in vicinitate maris, in thallo Aspiciliae sp. vigens. Leg. A. Kiszely & A. Vezda, 18.08.1975. VEZDA: LICHENES SELECTI EXSICCATI NR. 1360.
Felix Schumm; Owner: Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA 4.0
[19599], Bulgaria, Pontus, distr. Burgas, in litore inter pagos Mi urin et Varvara, alt. 3-5 m, ad saxa silicea in vicinitate maris, in thallo Aspiciliae sp. vigens. Leg. A. Kiszely & A. Vezda, 18.08.1975. VEZDA: LICHENES SELECTI EXSICCATI NR. 1360.
Felix Schumm; Owner: Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA 4.0
[19599], Bulgaria, Pontus, distr. Burgas, in litore inter pagos Mi urin et Varvara, alt. 3-5 m, ad saxa silicea in vicinitate maris, in thallo Aspiciliae sp. vigens. Leg. A. Kiszely & A. Vezda, 18.08.1975. VEZDA: LICHENES SELECTI EXSICCATI NR. 1360.
Felix Schumm – CC BY-SA 4.0
[13574], Griechenland, S-Kreta, westl. des Psilorites Gebirges, zwischen Vizari und Fourfouras, 35°11.722' N, 24°43.610' E, 570 m. Leg. F. Schumm & R. Düll, 26.10.2007, det. F. Schumm 2007
As C. insularis Poelt
Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA 4.0
[19599], Bulgaria, Pontus, distr. Burgas, in litore inter pagos Mi urin et Varvara, alt. 3-5 m, ad saxa silicea in vicinitate maris, in thallo Aspiciliae sp. vigens. Leg. A. Kiszely & A. Vezda, 18.08.1975. VEZDA: LICHENES SELECTI EXSICCATI NR. 1360
Felix Schumm – CC BY-SA 4.0
[13574], Griechenland, S-Kreta, westl. des Psilorites Gebirges, zwischen Vizari und Fourfouras, 35°11.722' N, 24°43.610' E, 570 m. Leg. F. Schumm & R. Düll, 26.10.2007, det. F. Schumm 2007
As C. insularis Poelt
Courtesy Danièle et Olivier Gonnet - https://www.afl-lichenologie.fr/Photos_AFL/Photos_AFL_A/Textes_A4/Athallia_necator.htm
France, Île de Cavallo - alt. 15 m - Corse
2/12/2014
Courtesy Danièle et Olivier Gonnet - https://www.afl-lichenologie.fr/Photos_AFL/Photos_AFL_A/Textes_A4/Athallia_necator.htm
France, Île de Cavallo - alt. 15 m - Corse
2/12/2014
Courtesy Danièle et Olivier Gonnet - https://www.afl-lichenologie.fr/Photos_AFL/Photos_AFL_A/Textes_A4/Athallia_necator.htm
France, Île de Cavallo - alt. 15 m - Corse
2/12/2014
Courtesy Danièle et Olivier Gonnet - https://www.afl-lichenologie.fr/Photos_AFL/Photos_AFL_A/Textes_A4/Athallia_necator.htm
France, Île de Cavallo - alt. 15 m - Corse
2/12/2014
Courtesy Danièle et Olivier Gonnet - https://www.afl-lichenologie.fr/Photos_AFL/Photos_AFL_A/Textes_A4/Athallia_necator.htm
France, Île de Cavallo - alt. 15 m - Corse
2/12/2014
Courtesy Danièle et Olivier Gonnet - https://www.afl-lichenologie.fr/Photos_AFL/Photos_AFL_A/Textes_A4/Athallia_necator.htm
France, Île de Cavallo - alt. 15 m - Corse
2/12/2014
Courtesy Danièle et Olivier Gonnet - https://www.afl-lichenologie.fr/Photos_AFL/Photos_AFL_A/Textes_A4/Athallia_necator.htm
France, Île de Cavallo - alt. 15 m - Corse
2/12/2014
Bernard Bouffinier - Source: http://www.lichensmaritimes.org/index.php?task=fiche&lichen=947&lang=en
France, Corse Calanques de Piana
Bernard Bouffinier - Source: http://www.lichensmaritimes.org/index.php?task=fiche&lichen=947&lang=en
France, Corse Calanques de Piana
Bernard Bouffinier - Source: http://www.lichensmaritimes.org/index.php?task=fiche&lichen=947&lang=en
France, Corse Calanques de Piana
Bernard Bouffinier - Source: http://www.lichensmaritimes.org/index.php?task=fiche&lichen=947&lang=en
France, Corse Calanques de Piana
Bernard Bouffinier - Source: http://www.lichensmaritimes.org/index.php?task=fiche&lichen=947&lang=en
France, Corse Calanques de Piana
Bernard Bouffinier - Source: http://www.lichensmaritimes.org/index.php?task=fiche&lichen=947&lang=en
France, Corse Feliceto
Growth form: Crustose placodiomorph
Substrata: rocks
Photobiont: green algae other than Trentepohlia
Reproductive strategy: mainly sexual
paras Circinaria spp.
Commonnes-rarity: (info)
Alpine belt: absent
Subalpine belt: absent
Oromediterranean belt: absent
Montane belt: very rare
Submediterranean belt: very rare
Padanian area: absent
Humid submediterranean belt: common
Humid mediterranean belt: very common
Dry mediterranean belt: rather rare
Predictive model
Herbarium samples |