Catillaria servitii Szatala

Catillaria servitii Szatala

Denkschr. kaiserl. Akad. Wiss., math.-naturwiss. Kl., 105: 29, 1943.

Synonyms: Catillaria praedicta Tretiach & Hafellner

Distribution: C - Tosc (Tretiach & Hafellner 1998, Putortì & Loppi 1999, Munzi & al. 2011, Benesperi & al. 2013), Sar (Tretiach & Hafellner 1998, van den Boom 2002). S - Camp (Ravera & al. 2019a, Garofalo & al. 2010; Brackel 2021), Pugl (Tretiach & Hafellner 1998, Nimis & Tretiach 1999), Si (Tretiach & Hafellner 1998, Grillo & al. 2002, Grillo & Caniglia 2004, Ottonello & al. 2011, Cataldo & Minissale 2015).

Description: Thallus crustose, episubstratic, 50-150 µm thick, smooth to usually rimose-areolate, beige, pale to dark brown or olivaceous. Apothecia lecideine, dark brown to black (the disc brown when wet), epruinose, round to irregular in outline, 0.2-0.5 mm across, with a flat, smooth to tuberculate disc and a thin, smooth, raised proper margin. Proper exciple thick, coherent in K, of branched, radiating hyphae, dark brown in outer part, straw-coloured within, K-, N-; epithecium brownish, K-, N-; hymenium colourless, 40-60 µm high, I+ strongly blue; paraphyses simple or sparingly branched in upper part, the apical cells abruptly swollen, up to 5 µm wide, with a dark brown cap, the pigment located within the cell walls; hypothecium colourless to straw-coloured. Asci (16-)24-32(-48)-spored, with a K/I+ blue outer coat and a K/I+ uniformly blue apical dome, Catillaria-type. Ascospores 1-septate, hyaline, ellipsoid to narrowly fusiform, 5.5-7.5 x 2-3 µm. Pycnidia usually present, half-immersed in the thallus, the wall brown (K-, N-) in the projecting part. Conidia ellipsoid, 2.5-3 x c. 1.5 µm. Photobiont chlorococcoid, the cells (5-)10-12(-17) µm wide. Spot tests: thallus K-, C-, KC-, P-, UV-. Chemistry: probably without lichen substances.

Note: a probably Mediterranean species found on twigs and boles of smooth-barked trees and shrubs, especially along the coast in areas with humid maritime winds.

Growth form: Crustose

Substrata: bark

Photobiont: green algae other than Trentepohlia

Reproductive strategy: mainly sexual

Most common in areas with a humid-warm climate (e.g. most of Tyrrenian Italy)

Taxon bound to maritime-coastal situations

Commonnes-rarity: (info)

Alpine belt: absent

Subalpine belt: absent

Oromediterranean belt: absent

Montane belt: absent

Submediterranean belt: absent

Padanian area: absent

Humid submediterranean belt: absent

Humid mediterranean belt: rather rare

Dry mediterranean belt: extremely rare

pH of the substrata:

1

2

3

4

5

(info)

Solar irradiation:

1

2

3

4

5

(info)

Aridity:

1

2

3

4

5

(info)

Eutrophication:

1

2

3

4

5

(info)

Poleotolerance:

0

1

2

3

(info)

Altitudinal distribution:

1

2

3

4

5

6

(info)

Predictive model

Herbarium samples

Felix Schumm; Owner: CC BY-SA 4.0

[TSB_23088], Italy, Puglia Prov. Foggia, Lago di Lesina near Marina di Lesina, 2-6 m, littoral sand dunes, on Juniperus. Leg. P.L. Nimis & M. Tretiach, 04.04.1996

P.L.Nimis; Owner: Department of Life Sciences, University of Trieste

Herbarium: TSB (36938)
2008.02.23

Felix Schumm; Owner: CC BY-SA 4.0

[TSB_23088], Italy, Puglia Prov. Foggia, Lago di Lesina near Marina di Lesina, 2-6 m, littoral sand dunes, on Juniperus. Leg. P.L. Nimis & M. Tretiach, 04.04.1996

P.L. Nimis; Owner: Department of Life Sciences, University of Trieste

Herbarium: TSB (23088)
2001/11/23

Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA 4.0

[TSB_23088], Italy, Puglia Prov. Foggia, Lago di Lesina near Marina di Lesina, 2-6 m, littoral sand dunes, on Juniperus. Leg. P.L. Nimis & M. Tretiach, 04.04.1996 (as Catillaria praedicta Tretiach & Hafellner)

Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA 4.0

[TSB_23088], Italy, Puglia Prov. Foggia, Lago di Lesina near Marina di Lesina, 2-6 m, littoral sand dunes, on Juniperus. Leg. P.L. Nimis & M. Tretiach, 04.04.1996 (as Catillaria praedicta Tretiach & Hafellner)

Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA 4.0

[TSB_23088], Italy, Puglia Prov. Foggia, Lago di Lesina near Marina di Lesina, 2-6 m, littoral sand dunes, on Juniperus. Leg. P.L. Nimis & M. Tretiach, 04.04.1996 (as Catillaria praedicta Tretiach & Hafellner)

Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA 4.0

[TSB_23088], Italy, Puglia Prov. Foggia, Lago di Lesina near Marina di Lesina, 2-6 m, littoral sand dunes, on Juniperus. Leg. P.L. Nimis & M. Tretiach, 04.04.1996 (as Catillaria praedicta Tretiach & Hafellner)

Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA 4.0

[TSB_23088], Italy, Puglia Prov. Foggia, Lago di Lesina near Marina di Lesina, 2-6 m, littoral sand dunes, on Juniperus. Leg. P.L. Nimis & M. Tretiach, 04.04.1996 (as Catillaria praedicta Tretiach & Hafellner)

Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA 4.0

[TSB_23088], Italy, Puglia Prov. Foggia, Lago di Lesina near Marina di Lesina, 2-6 m, littoral sand dunes, on Juniperus. Leg. P.L. Nimis & M. Tretiach, 04.04.1996 (as Catillaria praedicta Tretiach & Hafellner)

Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA 4.0

[TSB_23088], Italy, Puglia Prov. Foggia, Lago di Lesina near Marina di Lesina, 2-6 m, littoral sand dunes, on Juniperus. Leg. P.L. Nimis & M. Tretiach, 04.04.1996 (as Catillaria praedicta Tretiach & Hafellner)

Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA 4.0

[TSB_23088], Italy, Puglia Prov. Foggia, Lago di Lesina near Marina di Lesina, 2-6 m, littoral sand dunes, on Juniperus. Leg. P.L. Nimis & M. Tretiach, 04.04.1996 (as Catillaria praedicta Tretiach & Hafellner)

Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA 4.0

[TSB_23088], Italy, Puglia Prov. Foggia, Lago di Lesina near Marina di Lesina, 2-6 m, littoral sand dunes, on Juniperus. Leg. P.L. Nimis & M. Tretiach, 04.04.1996 (as Catillaria praedicta Tretiach & Hafellner)

Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA 4.0

[TSB_23088], Italy, Puglia Prov. Foggia, Lago di Lesina near Marina di Lesina, 2-6 m, littoral sand dunes, on Juniperus. Leg. P.L. Nimis & M. Tretiach, 04.04.1996 (as Catillaria praedicta Tretiach & Hafellner)

Courtesy: Olivier et Danièle Gonnet - Source: https://www.afl-lichenologie.fr/Photos_AFL/Photos_AFL_C/Textes_C3/Catillaria_servitii.htm

France, oct. 2015 - sur Juniperus - Corse

Courtesy: Olivier et Danièle Gonnet - Source: https://www.afl-lichenologie.fr/Photos_AFL/Photos_AFL_C/Textes_C3/Catillaria_servitii.htm

France, oct. 2015 - sur Juniperus - Corse

Courtesy: Olivier et Danièle Gonnet - Source: https://www.afl-lichenologie.fr/Photos_AFL/Photos_AFL_C/Textes_C3/Catillaria_servitii.htm

France, oct. 2015 - sur Juniperus - Corse

Courtesy: Olivier et Danièle Gonnet - Source: https://www.afl-lichenologie.fr/Photos_AFL/Photos_AFL_C/Textes_C3/Catillaria_servitii.htm

France, oct. 2015 - sur Juniperus - Corse

Courtesy: Olivier et Danièle Gonnet - Source: https://www.afl-lichenologie.fr/Photos_AFL/Photos_AFL_C/Textes_C3/Catillaria_servitii.htm

France, oct. 2015 - sur Juniperus - Corse

Courtesy: Olivier et Danièle Gonnet - Source: https://www.afl-lichenologie.fr/Photos_AFL/Photos_AFL_C/Textes_C3/Catillaria_servitii.htm

France, oct. 2015 - sur Juniperus - Corse

Courtesy: Olivier et Danièle Gonnet - Source: https://www.afl-lichenologie.fr/Photos_AFL/Photos_AFL_C/Textes_C3/Catillaria_servitii.htm

France, oct. 2015 - sur Juniperus - Corse

Courtesy: Olivier et Danièle Gonnet - Source: https://www.afl-lichenologie.fr/Photos_AFL/Photos_AFL_C/Textes_C3/Catillaria_servitii.htm

France, oct. 2015 - sur Juniperus - Corse

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