Fuscidea stiriaca (A. Massal.) Hafellner
Fritschiana, 33: 42, 2002. Basionym: Biatora stiriaca A. Massal. - Ric. Auton. Lich. Crost., 125, 1852.
Synonyms: Biatorinella fagicola (Zschacke) Deschâtres & Werner; Fuscidea cyathoides var. corticola (Fr.) Kalb; Fuscidea fagicola (Zschacke) Hafellner & Türk; Lecidea cyathoides var. corticola (Fr.) H. Magn.; Lecidea fagicola Zschacke; Lecidea rivulosa var. corticola (Fr.) Jatta; Lecidea stiriaca (A. Massal.) Jatta
Description: Thallus crustose, continuous to rimose- cracked, grey, brownish green to olive-brown, often delimited by a dark brown to black prothallus and forming mosaics. Apothecia lecideine, constricted at base, round to irregular, to 1.8 mm across, with a brown to black, flat disc, and a prominent, smooth to strongly flexuose proper margin which is often slightly paler than disc. Epithecium brown; hymenium pale or faintly brownish; paraphyses 1.5-2 μm thick at mid-level, simple or sparingly branched, weakly coherent in water, becoming free in K, the apical cells to 4-5 μm wide; hypothecium colourless. Asci 8-spored, clavate, with a thin external and internal K/I+ dark blue cap surrounded by a thick K/I+ pale blue apical cap, and with a K/I- apical tube in tholus, Fuscidea-type. Ascospores 1-celled, hyaline to finally pale brown, broadly ellipsoid when young, bean-shaped when mature, (7-)10-11(-14) x 4-6 μm. Pycnidia abundant, brown, immersed to emergent, with a thin thalline rim. Conidia bacilliform 3-4.5 x 1-2 μm. Photobiont chlorococcoid. Spot tests: thallus K+ brownish yellow, C-, KC-, P+ rust red, UV-. Chemistry: fumarprotocetraric acid (major), protocetraric acid (trace).
Growth form: Crustose
Photobiont: green algae other than Trentepohlia
Reproductive strategy: mainly sexual
Most common in areas with a humid-warm climate (e.g. most of Tyrrenian Italy)
Commonnes-rarity: (info)
Alpine belt: absent
Subalpine belt: absent
Montane belt: rather rare
Dry submediterranean belt: extremely rare
Humid submediterranean belt: extremely rare
Padanian area: absent
pH of the substrata:
1 2 3 4 5
Solar irradiation:
1 2 3 4 5
Aridity:
1 2 3 4 5
Eutrophication:
1 2 3 4 5
Poleotolerance:
0 1 2 3
Altitudinal distribution:
1 2 3 4 5 6
Rarity
absent
extremely rare
very rare
rare
rather rare
rather common
common
very common
extremely common
Loading data...
Occurrence data
Predictive map
P.L. Nimis CC BY-SA 4.0
TSB 36778
P.L. Nimis CC BY-SA 4.0
TSB 36778
Courtesy Danièle et Olivier Gonnet - Source: https://www.afl-lichenologie.fr/Photos_AFL/Photos_AFL_F/Texte_F_1/Fuscidea_cyathoides_corticola.htm
France, Corse - (02) - sur Fagus sylvatica - Forêt territoriale avant U Catagnone, alt. 1210 m
13/07/2013
as Fuscidea cyathoides (Ach.) V. Wirth et Vězda éco. corticola
Courtesy Danièle et Olivier Gonnet - Source: https://www.afl-lichenologie.fr/Photos_AFL/Photos_AFL_F/Texte_F_1/Fuscidea_cyathoides_corticola.htm
France, Corse - (02) - sur Fagus sylvatica - Forêt territoriale avant U Catagnone, alt. 1210 m
13/07/2013
as Fuscidea cyathoides (Ach.) V. Wirth et Vězda éco. corticola
Courtesy Danièle et Olivier Gonnet - Source: https://www.afl-lichenologie.fr/Photos_AFL/Photos_AFL_F/Texte_F_1/Fuscidea_cyathoides_corticola.htm
France, Corse - (02) - sur Fagus sylvatica - Forêt territoriale avant U Catagnone, alt. 1210 m
13/07/2013
as Fuscidea cyathoides (Ach.) V. Wirth et Vězda éco. corticola
Courtesy Danièle et Olivier Gonnet - Source: https://www.afl-lichenologie.fr/Photos_AFL/Photos_AFL_F/Texte_F_1/Fuscidea_cyathoides_corticola.htm
France, Corse - (02) - sur Fagus sylvatica - Forêt territoriale avant U Catagnone, alt. 1210 m
13/07/2013
as Fuscidea cyathoides (Ach.) V. Wirth et Vězda éco. corticola
Courtesy Danièle et Olivier Gonnet - Source: https://www.afl-lichenologie.fr/Photos_AFL/Photos_AFL_F/Texte_F_1/Fuscidea_cyathoides_corticola.htm
France, Corse - (02) - sur Fagus sylvatica - Forêt territoriale avant U Catagnone, alt. 1210 m
13/07/2013
as Fuscidea cyathoides (Ach.) V. Wirth et Vězda éco. corticola
Courtesy Danièle et Olivier Gonnet - Source: https://www.afl-lichenologie.fr/Photos_AFL/Photos_AFL_F/Texte_F_1/Fuscidea_cyathoides_corticola.htm
France, Corse - (02) - sur Fagus sylvatica - Forêt territoriale avant U Catagnone, alt. 1210 m
13/07/2013
as Fuscidea cyathoides (Ach.) V. Wirth et Vězda éco. corticola
Bernard Bouffinier - Source: http://www.lichensmaritimes.org/index.php?task=fiche&lichen=1141&lang=en
France, Col d'Iraty
Bernard Bouffinier - Source: http://www.lichensmaritimes.org/index.php?task=fiche&lichen=1141&lang=en
France, Col d'Iraty
as F. cyathoides corticole
Bernard Bouffinier - Source: http://www.lichensmaritimes.org/index.php?task=fiche&lichen=1141&lang=en
France, Col d'Iraty
as F. cyathoides corticole
Bernard Bouffinier - Source: http://www.lichensmaritimes.org/index.php?task=fiche&lichen=1141&lang=en
France, Col d'Iraty
as F. cyathoides corticole
Bernard Bouffinier - Source: http://www.lichensmaritimes.org/index.php?task=fiche&lichen=1141&lang=en
France, Col d'Iraty
as F. cyathoides corticole
Growth form: Crustose
Photobiont: green algae other than Trentepohlia
Reproductive strategy: mainly sexual
Most common in areas with a humid-warm climate (e.g. most of Tyrrenian Italy)
Commonnes-rarity: (info)
Alpine belt: absent
Subalpine belt: absent
Montane belt: rather rare
Dry submediterranean belt: extremely rare
Humid submediterranean belt: extremely rare
Padanian area: absent
pH of the substrata:
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
Solar irradiation:
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
Aridity:
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
Eutrophication:
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
Poleotolerance:
| 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 |
Altitudinal distribution:
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 |
Rarity
absent
extremely rare
very rare
rare
rather rare
rather common
common
very common
extremely common
Loading data...
Occurrence data
Predictive map
P.L. Nimis CC BY-SA 4.0
TSB 36778
P.L. Nimis CC BY-SA 4.0
TSB 36778
Courtesy Danièle et Olivier Gonnet - Source: https://www.afl-lichenologie.fr/Photos_AFL/Photos_AFL_F/Texte_F_1/Fuscidea_cyathoides_corticola.htm
France, Corse - (02) - sur Fagus sylvatica - Forêt territoriale avant U Catagnone, alt. 1210 m
13/07/2013
as Fuscidea cyathoides (Ach.) V. Wirth et Vězda éco. corticola
Courtesy Danièle et Olivier Gonnet - Source: https://www.afl-lichenologie.fr/Photos_AFL/Photos_AFL_F/Texte_F_1/Fuscidea_cyathoides_corticola.htm
France, Corse - (02) - sur Fagus sylvatica - Forêt territoriale avant U Catagnone, alt. 1210 m
13/07/2013
as Fuscidea cyathoides (Ach.) V. Wirth et Vězda éco. corticola
Courtesy Danièle et Olivier Gonnet - Source: https://www.afl-lichenologie.fr/Photos_AFL/Photos_AFL_F/Texte_F_1/Fuscidea_cyathoides_corticola.htm
France, Corse - (02) - sur Fagus sylvatica - Forêt territoriale avant U Catagnone, alt. 1210 m
13/07/2013
as Fuscidea cyathoides (Ach.) V. Wirth et Vězda éco. corticola
Courtesy Danièle et Olivier Gonnet - Source: https://www.afl-lichenologie.fr/Photos_AFL/Photos_AFL_F/Texte_F_1/Fuscidea_cyathoides_corticola.htm
France, Corse - (02) - sur Fagus sylvatica - Forêt territoriale avant U Catagnone, alt. 1210 m
13/07/2013
as Fuscidea cyathoides (Ach.) V. Wirth et Vězda éco. corticola
Courtesy Danièle et Olivier Gonnet - Source: https://www.afl-lichenologie.fr/Photos_AFL/Photos_AFL_F/Texte_F_1/Fuscidea_cyathoides_corticola.htm
France, Corse - (02) - sur Fagus sylvatica - Forêt territoriale avant U Catagnone, alt. 1210 m
13/07/2013
as Fuscidea cyathoides (Ach.) V. Wirth et Vězda éco. corticola
Courtesy Danièle et Olivier Gonnet - Source: https://www.afl-lichenologie.fr/Photos_AFL/Photos_AFL_F/Texte_F_1/Fuscidea_cyathoides_corticola.htm
France, Corse - (02) - sur Fagus sylvatica - Forêt territoriale avant U Catagnone, alt. 1210 m
13/07/2013
as Fuscidea cyathoides (Ach.) V. Wirth et Vězda éco. corticola
Bernard Bouffinier - Source: http://www.lichensmaritimes.org/index.php?task=fiche&lichen=1141&lang=en
France, Col d'Iraty
Bernard Bouffinier - Source: http://www.lichensmaritimes.org/index.php?task=fiche&lichen=1141&lang=en
France, Col d'Iraty
as F. cyathoides corticole
Bernard Bouffinier - Source: http://www.lichensmaritimes.org/index.php?task=fiche&lichen=1141&lang=en
France, Col d'Iraty
as F. cyathoides corticole
Bernard Bouffinier - Source: http://www.lichensmaritimes.org/index.php?task=fiche&lichen=1141&lang=en
France, Col d'Iraty
as F. cyathoides corticole
