Lecidea speirodes Nyl.

Flora, 68: 44, 1885.
Synonyms: Lecidea contigua var. subcretacea Arnold; Lecidea decorosa Arnold; Lecidea subcretacea (Arnold) P. Syd.; Lecidea subumbonata sensu Arnold et Lettau non Nyl.
Description: Thallus crustose, episubstratic, continuous or rimose, chalky white, often with a bluish tinge, 0.2-1.2 mm thick, most often without a clear prothallus, rarely delimited by a thin dark prothalline line. Medulla white, I+ deep blue. Apothecia lecideine, black, epruinose, (0.2-)0.4-2(-3) mm across, with a flat to finally strongly convex disc and a persistent, raised, wavy proper margin. Proper exciple green-black to brown-black along a thin outer rim, colourless or pale grey within, C+ orange-red; epithecium green-black, K-; hymenium bright blue green, rarely brownish or colourless, 50-70 µm high; paraphyses coherent, simple or forked in upper part, c. 2 µm thick at mid-level, the apical cells hardly swollen, to 2.6 µm wide; hypothecium dark brown, K-. Asci 8-spored, clavate, Lecidea-type. Ascospores 1-celled but often pseudodiblastic, hyaline, ellipsoid, 6-12 x 3.5-6.5 µm, not halonate, thin-walled. Pycnidia black, globose, immersed. Conidia bacilliform, 5-15 x 0.8-1.5 µm. Photobiont chlorococcoid. Spot tests: thallus K- or K+ faintly yellow, C-, KC-, P-. Chemistry: thallus and exciple with 2'-O-methylanziaic acid.
Growth form: Crustose
Substrata: rocks
Photobiont: green algae other than Trentepohlia
Reproductive strategy: mainly sexual

Commonnes-rarity: (info)

Alpine belt: rather rare
Subalpine belt: rare
Montane belt: absent
Dry submediterranean belt: absent
Humid submediterranean belt: absent
Padanian area: absent

pH of the substrata:

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Poleotolerance:

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Altitudinal distribution:

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Rarity

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P.L. Nimis CC BY-SA 4.0
TSB 30296


P.L. Nimis; Owner: Department of Life Sciences, University of Trieste
Herbarium: TSB (30296)
2003/03/12
young apothecium


P.L. Nimis; Owner: Department of Life Sciences, University of Trieste
Herbarium: TSB (30296)
2003/03/12


Courtesy Danièle et Olivier Gonnet - Source: https://www.afl-lichenologie.fr/Photos_AFL/Photos_AFL_L/Texte_L_4/Lecidea_speirodes.htm
France, Col de l'Iseran, lac de Cema, 2760 m - Savoie
3/9/2014


Courtesy Danièle et Olivier Gonnet - Source: https://www.afl-lichenologie.fr/Photos_AFL/Photos_AFL_L/Texte_L_4/Lecidea_speirodes.htm
France, Col de l'Iseran, lac de Cema, 2760 m - Savoie
3/9/2014


Courtesy Danièle et Olivier Gonnet - Source: https://www.afl-lichenologie.fr/Photos_AFL/Photos_AFL_L/Texte_L_4/Lecidea_speirodes.htm
France, Col de l'Iseran, lac de Cema, 2760 m - Savoie
3/9/2014


Courtesy Danièle et Olivier Gonnet - Source: https://www.afl-lichenologie.fr/Photos_AFL/Photos_AFL_L/Texte_L_4/Lecidea_speirodes.htm
France, Col de l'Iseran, lac de Cema, 2760 m - Savoie
3/9/2014


Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA 4.0
[VZR365], Slovacia. Montes Tatra Magna, iugum Belianske Tatry, in monte Buja i, 1900 m. Ad lapides magnos schitosos argillaceo-calca- reos in vegetatione alpina. Leg. A. Vezda, 7.1965, det. H. Hertel. EX A,. VEZDA: LICHENES RARIORES EXSICCATI NR. 365


Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA 4.0
[VZR365], Slovacia. Montes Tatra Magna, iugum Belianske Tatry, in monte Buja i, 1900 m. Ad lapides magnos schitosos argillaceo-calca- reos in vegetatione alpina. Leg. A. Vezda, 7.1965, det. H. Hertel. EX A,. VEZDA: LICHENES RARIORES EXSICCATI NR. 365