Naetrocymbe rhyponta (Ach.) R.C. Harris
More Florida Lichens: 63, 1995. Basionym: Verrucaria rhyponta Ach. - K. Vetensk.-Akad. Nya Handl., 30: 150, 1809.
Synonyms: Arthopyrenia rhyponta (Ach.) A. Massal.; Arthopyrenia rhyponta f. tiliaecola Anzi ex Garov.; Leiophloea rhyponta (Ach.) Trevis.; Pyrenula rhyponta (Ah.) Trevis.
Description: Thallus crustose, thinly episubstratic, continuous to rimose, dark grey to black due to the presence of abundant dark brown hyphae, sometimes reduced and visible only around the perithecia, probably not lichenized. Perithecia black, hemispherical, partly immersed in the substratum, 0.1-0.3 mm across. Involucrellum dimidiate, black, K-; exciple colourless; hamathecium of unbranched, not anastomosing, up to c. 3 µm thick, often slightly moniliform, soon gelatinized pseudoparaphyses. Asci 8-spored, obpyriform-clavate, thick-walled and fissitunicate, with an elongate apical channel but no well-defined ocular chamber, (37-)50-75 x 15-19 µm. Ascospores persistently 3-septate, hyaline but becoming brown when overmature, oblong-clavate, (14-)16-22(-25) x (4-)5-8(-9) µm, often breaking into part spores, with a 1.5-3 µm wide gelatinous sheath. Pycnidia black. Conidia bacilliform, 4-5 µm long. Photobiont absent. Spot tests: thallus K-, C-, KC-, P-, UV-. Chemistry: without lichen substances.
Growth form: Fungus
Substrata: bark
Reproductive strategy: mainly sexual
Pioneer species
Commonnes-rarity: (info)
Alpine belt: absent
Subalpine belt: rather rare
Montane belt: very rare
Dry submediterranean belt: extremely rare
Humid submediterranean belt: extremely rare
Padanian area: absent
pH of the substrata:
1 2 3 4 5
Solar irradiation:
1 2 3 4 5
Aridity:
1 2 3 4 5
Eutrophication:
1 2 3 4 5
Poleotolerance:
0 1 2 3
Altitudinal distribution:
1 2 3 4 5 6
Rarity
absent
extremely rare
very rare
rare
rather rare
rather common
common
very common
extremely common
Loading data...
Occurrence data
Predictive map
P.L. Nimis CC BY-SA 4.0
TSB 30165
P.L. Nimis CC BY-SA 4.0
TSB 2226
P.L. Nimis CC BY-SA 4.0
TSB 2226
P.L. Nimis CC BY-SA 4.0
TSB 2226
Sonia Ravera
Habitus
Deborah Isocrono & Sonia Ravera
Rabenhorst, Lich. Europaei 299 (TO)
Deborah Isocrono & Sonia Ravera
Rabenhorst, Lich. Europaei 299 (TO)
Deborah Isocrono & Sonia Ravera
Rabenhorst, Lich. Europaei 299 (TO)
Deborah Isocrono & Sonia Ravera
Rabenhorst, Lich. Europaei 299 (TO)
Sonia Ravera
Ascus
P.L. Nimis CC BY-SA 4.0
TSB 14825
Collezione lichenologica Abramo Massalongo del Museo di Storia Naturale G. Ligabue di Venezia - Autori: Seggi, Linda; Trabucco, Raffaella Proprietà: Fondazione Musei Civici di Venezia - CC BY-NC
Italy, Veneto, in op. Mantico 1855
as Arthopyrenia rhyponta
Source: Keissler K. von 1938. Pyrenulaceae, Mycoporaceae, Coniocarpineae. In: Rabenhorst G L: Kryptogamen-Flora von Deutschland, Österreich und der Schweiz. 2nd, IX, Die Flechten, Abt. 1, 2. Gebr. Borntraeger, Leipzig, pp. 1-846.
Source: Keissler K. von 1938. Pyrenulaceae, Mycoporaceae, Coniocarpineae. In: Rabenhorst G L: Kryptogamen-Flora von Deutschland, Österreich und der Schweiz. 2nd, IX, Die Flechten, Abt. 1, 2. Gebr. Borntraeger, Leipzig, pp. 1-846.
Source: Keissler K. von 1938. Pyrenulaceae, Mycoporaceae, Coniocarpineae. In: Rabenhorst G L: Kryptogamen-Flora von Deutschland, Österreich und der Schweiz. 2nd, IX, Die Flechten, Abt. 1, 2. Gebr. Borntraeger, Leipzig, pp. 1-846.
Growth form: Fungus
Substrata: bark
Reproductive strategy: mainly sexual
Pioneer species
Commonnes-rarity: (info)
Alpine belt: absent
Subalpine belt: rather rare
Montane belt: very rare
Dry submediterranean belt: extremely rare
Humid submediterranean belt: extremely rare
Padanian area: absent
pH of the substrata:
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
Solar irradiation:
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
Aridity:
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
Eutrophication:
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
Poleotolerance:
| 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 |
Altitudinal distribution:
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 |
Rarity
absent
extremely rare
very rare
rare
rather rare
rather common
common
very common
extremely common
Loading data...
Occurrence data
Predictive map
P.L. Nimis CC BY-SA 4.0
TSB 30165
P.L. Nimis CC BY-SA 4.0
TSB 2226
P.L. Nimis CC BY-SA 4.0
TSB 2226
P.L. Nimis CC BY-SA 4.0
TSB 2226
Sonia Ravera
Habitus
Deborah Isocrono & Sonia Ravera
Rabenhorst, Lich. Europaei 299 (TO)
Deborah Isocrono & Sonia Ravera
Rabenhorst, Lich. Europaei 299 (TO)
Deborah Isocrono & Sonia Ravera
Rabenhorst, Lich. Europaei 299 (TO)
Deborah Isocrono & Sonia Ravera
Rabenhorst, Lich. Europaei 299 (TO)
Sonia Ravera
Ascus
P.L. Nimis CC BY-SA 4.0
TSB 14825
Collezione lichenologica Abramo Massalongo del Museo di Storia Naturale G. Ligabue di Venezia - Autori: Seggi, Linda; Trabucco, Raffaella Proprietà: Fondazione Musei Civici di Venezia - CC BY-NC
Italy, Veneto, in op. Mantico 1855
as Arthopyrenia rhyponta
Source: Keissler K. von 1938. Pyrenulaceae, Mycoporaceae, Coniocarpineae. In: Rabenhorst G L: Kryptogamen-Flora von Deutschland, Österreich und der Schweiz. 2nd, IX, Die Flechten, Abt. 1, 2. Gebr. Borntraeger, Leipzig, pp. 1-846.
Source: Keissler K. von 1938. Pyrenulaceae, Mycoporaceae, Coniocarpineae. In: Rabenhorst G L: Kryptogamen-Flora von Deutschland, Österreich und der Schweiz. 2nd, IX, Die Flechten, Abt. 1, 2. Gebr. Borntraeger, Leipzig, pp. 1-846.
