Rinodina conradii Körb.
Syst. Lich. Germ.: 123, 1855.
Synonyms: Rinodina pyreniospora (Nyl.) Branth & Rostr.
Description: Thallus crustose, episubstratic, usually thin, sometimes inconspicuous, continuous and smooth to finely rugose, cracked or rarely verrucose, pale grey to grey-brown, sometimes with a greenish tinge, usually not delimited by a distinct prothallus. Apothecia lecanorine, abundant and often crowded, 0.3-0.8(-1) mm across, sessile to adnate, with a dark brown to brown-black, flat to slightly convex disc and a distinct but thin, persistent thalline margin. Epithecium brown to red-brown, K-; hymenium colourless, 80-135 µm high; hypothecium colourless to pale yellow, (25-)35-60(-70) µm high. Asci 8-spored, clavate, the K/I+ blue tholus penetrated by a faintly amyloid apical cushion with parallel or diverging flanks, the wall K/I-, surrounded by a K/I+ blue outer layer, Lecanora-type. Ascospores at first 1-septate, then 3(-5)-septate, brown, ellipsoid, (18-)25-31(-35) x 9-15 µm, Conradii-type, the wall strongly thickened with an evident torus, the ontogeny of type B (apical wall thickened prior to septum formation). Pycnidia black, immersed. Conidia bacilliform, 3.5-4 µm long. Photobiont chlorococcoid. Spot tests: thallus K-, C-, KC-, P-, UV-. Chemistry: without lichen substances.
Growth form: Crustose
Substrata: soil, terricolous mosses, and plant debris
Photobiont: green algae other than Trentepohlia
Reproductive strategy: mainly sexual
Pioneer species
Commonnes-rarity: (info)
Alpine belt: absent
Subalpine belt: very rare
Montane belt: very rare
Dry submediterranean belt: extremely rare
Humid submediterranean belt: absent
Padanian area: absent
pH of the substrata:
1 2 3 4 5
Solar irradiation:
1 2 3 4 5
Aridity:
1 2 3 4 5
Eutrophication:
1 2 3 4 5
Poleotolerance:
0 1 2 3
Altitudinal distribution:
1 2 3 4 5 6
Rarity
absent
extremely rare
very rare
rare
rather rare
rather common
common
very common
extremely common
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Occurrence data
Predictive map
Pier Luigi Nimis; Owner: Department of Life Sciences, University of Trieste
Herbarium: TSB (28978)
P.L. Nimis; Owner: Department of Life Sciences, University of Trieste
Herbarium: TSB (28978)
2003/03/06
Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA 4.0
[ABL79622], Brazil, Rio Grande do Sul, Rio Pardo, Balneário Santa
Vitória, in Atlantic rain forest on tree bark (twig). 30°00'28'' S,
52°23'19'' W, 20 m. Leg. A. Aptroot (no 79622), 18 July 2019, det. A.
Aptroot 2019.
Courtesy Danièle et Olivier Gonnet - Source: https://www.afl-lichenologie.fr/Photos_AFL/Photos_AFL_R/Textes_R2/Rinodina_conradii.htm
France, 2/9/2014 - Savoie - (73) - Bonneval-sur-Arc, pont de l’Oulietta, alt. 2495 m - sur sol et mousses
Courtesy Danièle et Olivier Gonnet - Source: https://www.afl-lichenologie.fr/Photos_AFL/Photos_AFL_R/Textes_R2/Rinodina_conradii.htm
France, 2/9/2014 - Savoie - (73) - Bonneval-sur-Arc, pont de l’Oulietta, alt. 2495 m - sur sol et mousses
Courtesy Danièle et Olivier Gonnet - Source: https://www.afl-lichenologie.fr/Photos_AFL/Photos_AFL_R/Textes_R2/Rinodina_conradii.htm
France, 2/9/2014 - Savoie - (73) - Bonneval-sur-Arc, pont de l’Oulietta, alt. 2495 m - sur sol et mousses
Courtesy Danièle et Olivier Gonnet - Source: https://www.afl-lichenologie.fr/Photos_AFL/Photos_AFL_R/Textes_R2/Rinodina_conradii.htm
France, 2/9/2014 - Savoie - (73) - Bonneval-sur-Arc, pont de l’Oulietta, alt. 2495 m - sur sol et mousses
Courtesy Danièle et Olivier Gonnet - Source: https://www.afl-lichenologie.fr/Photos_AFL/Photos_AFL_R/Textes_R2/Rinodina_conradii.htm
France, 2/9/2014 - Savoie - (73) - Bonneval-sur-Arc, pont de l’Oulietta, alt. 2495 m - sur sol et mousses
Courtesy Danièle et Olivier Gonnet - Source: https://www.afl-lichenologie.fr/Photos_AFL/Photos_AFL_R/Textes_R2/Rinodina_conradii.htm
France, 2/9/2014 - Savoie - (73) - Bonneval-sur-Arc, pont de l’Oulietta, alt. 2495 m - sur sol et mousses
Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA 4.0
[ABL79622], Brazil, Rio Grande do Sul, Rio Pardo, Balneário Santa
Vitória, in Atlantic rain forest on tree bark (twig). 30°00'28'' S,
52°23'19'' W, 20 m. Leg. A. Aptroot (no 79622), 18 July 2019, det. A.
Aptroot 2019.
Zahlbruckner A. 1926. Lichenes (Flechten). In: Engler A. (ed.): Die natürlichen Pflanzenfamilien. 2nd ed., vol 8, W. Engelmann, Leipzig, 270 pp.
Source: Giralt M., Boom P.P.G. van den, & Matzer M. (1997) Mycotaxon 61: 103-151
Growth form: Crustose
Substrata: soil, terricolous mosses, and plant debris
Photobiont: green algae other than Trentepohlia
Reproductive strategy: mainly sexual
Pioneer species
Commonnes-rarity: (info)
Alpine belt: absent
Subalpine belt: very rare
Montane belt: very rare
Dry submediterranean belt: extremely rare
Humid submediterranean belt: absent
Padanian area: absent
pH of the substrata:
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
Solar irradiation:
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
Aridity:
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
Eutrophication:
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
Poleotolerance:
| 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 |
Altitudinal distribution:
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 |
Rarity
absent
extremely rare
very rare
rare
rather rare
rather common
common
very common
extremely common
Loading data...
Occurrence data
Predictive map
Pier Luigi Nimis; Owner: Department of Life Sciences, University of Trieste
Herbarium: TSB (28978)
P.L. Nimis; Owner: Department of Life Sciences, University of Trieste
Herbarium: TSB (28978)
2003/03/06
Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA 4.0
[ABL79622], Brazil, Rio Grande do Sul, Rio Pardo, Balneário Santa Vitória, in Atlantic rain forest on tree bark (twig). 30°00'28'' S, 52°23'19'' W, 20 m. Leg. A. Aptroot (no 79622), 18 July 2019, det. A. Aptroot 2019.
Courtesy Danièle et Olivier Gonnet - Source: https://www.afl-lichenologie.fr/Photos_AFL/Photos_AFL_R/Textes_R2/Rinodina_conradii.htm
France, 2/9/2014 - Savoie - (73) - Bonneval-sur-Arc, pont de l’Oulietta, alt. 2495 m - sur sol et mousses
Courtesy Danièle et Olivier Gonnet - Source: https://www.afl-lichenologie.fr/Photos_AFL/Photos_AFL_R/Textes_R2/Rinodina_conradii.htm
France, 2/9/2014 - Savoie - (73) - Bonneval-sur-Arc, pont de l’Oulietta, alt. 2495 m - sur sol et mousses
Courtesy Danièle et Olivier Gonnet - Source: https://www.afl-lichenologie.fr/Photos_AFL/Photos_AFL_R/Textes_R2/Rinodina_conradii.htm
France, 2/9/2014 - Savoie - (73) - Bonneval-sur-Arc, pont de l’Oulietta, alt. 2495 m - sur sol et mousses
Courtesy Danièle et Olivier Gonnet - Source: https://www.afl-lichenologie.fr/Photos_AFL/Photos_AFL_R/Textes_R2/Rinodina_conradii.htm
France, 2/9/2014 - Savoie - (73) - Bonneval-sur-Arc, pont de l’Oulietta, alt. 2495 m - sur sol et mousses
Courtesy Danièle et Olivier Gonnet - Source: https://www.afl-lichenologie.fr/Photos_AFL/Photos_AFL_R/Textes_R2/Rinodina_conradii.htm
France, 2/9/2014 - Savoie - (73) - Bonneval-sur-Arc, pont de l’Oulietta, alt. 2495 m - sur sol et mousses
Courtesy Danièle et Olivier Gonnet - Source: https://www.afl-lichenologie.fr/Photos_AFL/Photos_AFL_R/Textes_R2/Rinodina_conradii.htm
France, 2/9/2014 - Savoie - (73) - Bonneval-sur-Arc, pont de l’Oulietta, alt. 2495 m - sur sol et mousses
Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA 4.0
[ABL79622], Brazil, Rio Grande do Sul, Rio Pardo, Balneário Santa Vitória, in Atlantic rain forest on tree bark (twig). 30°00'28'' S, 52°23'19'' W, 20 m. Leg. A. Aptroot (no 79622), 18 July 2019, det. A. Aptroot 2019.
Zahlbruckner A. 1926. Lichenes (Flechten). In: Engler A. (ed.): Die natürlichen Pflanzenfamilien. 2nd ed., vol 8, W. Engelmann, Leipzig, 270 pp.
