Bacidia rubella (Hoffm.) A. Massal.
Ric. Auton. Lich. Crost.: 118, 1852. Basionym: Verrucaria rubella Hoffm. - Deutschl. Fl., 2: 174, 1796.
Synonyms: Bacidia luteola auct.; Bacidia rubella var. luteola (Schrad.) Th. Fr.; Bacidia rubella var. porriginosa (Turner) H. Olivier; Bacidia rubella var. vulgaris (Schaer.) Körb.; Biatora luteola auct.; Lichen luteolus Schrad. nom. illegit.
Description: Thallus crustose, green to grey-green, at first smooth, then covered in up to 0.3 mm wide, isidia-like, subglobose, (50-)60-120(-130) µm wide granules granules. Cortex 4-8 μm thick, colourless, with many crystals soluble in K. Apothecia lecideine, orange brown to reddish brown, sessile, (0.4-)0.5-1(-1.5) mm across, with a flat, epruinose disc and a rather thick, smooth, sometimes whitish-pruinose proper margin which may be almost excluded in old apothecia. Proper exciple colourless to pale orange-brown in upper part, of radiating hyphae; epithecium pale orange-brown, K-; hymenium colourless, (69-)80-90(-105) µm high, K/I+ blue; paraphyses simple or forked in upper part, 1–1.5 µm thick at mid-level, the apical cells slightly swollen, up to 2.5 µm wide; hypothecium colourless in lower part, more or less straw-coloured in upper part. Asci 8-spored, clavate to cylindrical-clavate, the apical dome K/I+ dark blue with a pale, conical-pointed apical cushion (axial mass), the wall K/I-, but the thin outer gel K/I+ blue, Bacidia-type. Ascospores 3-9(-13)-septate, hyaline, needle-like, (35-)45-70(-80) x 2.4-3.5(-4.2) µm. Pycnidia immersed, pale orange to orange-brown near the ostiole, multilocular. Conidia thread-like, curved, simple, (10-)15-24 x 0.6-0.8 µm. Photobiont chlorococcoid, the cells 5-17 µm wide. Spot tests: K-, C-, KC-, P-, UV-. Chemistry: thallus without lichen substances; apothecia with the Rubella-orange pigment.
Growth form: Crustose
Substrata: bark
Photobiont: green algae other than Trentepohlia
Reproductive strategy: mainly sexual
Commonnes-rarity: (info)
Alpine belt: absent
Subalpine belt: absent
Montane belt: extremely rare
Dry submediterranean belt: rare
Humid submediterranean belt: rather rare
Padanian area: extremely rare
pH of the substrata:
1 2 3 4 5
Solar irradiation:
1 2 3 4 5
Aridity:
1 2 3 4 5
Eutrophication:
1 2 3 4 5
Poleotolerance:
0 1 2 3
Altitudinal distribution:
1 2 3 4 5 6
Rarity
absent
extremely rare
very rare
rare
rather rare
rather common
common
very common
extremely common
Loading data...
Occurrence data
Predictive map
Leif Stridvall - Source: http://www.stridvall.se/la/galleries.php (Courtesy: Anita Stridvall)
P.L. Nimis; Owner: Department of Life Sciences, University of Trieste
Herbarium: TSB (5246)
2001/11/22
P.L. Nimis; Owner: Department of Life Sciences, University of Trieste
Herbarium: TSB (13724)
2001/11/22
old, convex, immarginate apothecia
P.L.Nimis; Owner: Department of Life Sciences, University of Trieste
Herbarium: TSB (30807)
2008.03.03
P.L.Nimis; Owner: Department of Life Sciences, University of Trieste
Herbarium: TSB (30807)
2008.03.03
P.L.Nimis; Owner: Department of Life Sciences, University of Trieste
Herbarium: TSB (30807)
2008.03.03
Juri Nascimbene; Owner: Department of Life Sciences, University of Trieste
Italy, Trentino-Alto Adige, Trento, Villa Welsperg, Centro Visitatori del Parco di Paneveggio; altitude: 1030 m
03.04.2009
Domenico Puntillo; Owner: Domenico Puntillo
Italy
Leif Stridvall - Source: http://www.stridvall.se/la/galleries.php (Courtesy: Anita Stridvall)
Felix Schumm – CC BY-SA 4.0
[16466], Germany, Baden-Württemberg, Kreis Göppingen, bei der Ruine Helfenstein oberhalb Geislingen, an Laubbaum im Wald, 48.61613° N, 9.85064° E, 644 m. Leg. Schumm 15.04.2010, det. Schumm 2010.
Felix Schumm – CC BY-SA 4.0
[16466], Germany, Baden-Württemberg, Kreis Göppingen, bei der Ruine Helfenstein oberhalb Geislingen, an Laubbaum im Wald, 48.61613° N, 9.85064° E, 644 m. Leg. Schumm 15.04.2010, det. Schumm 2010.
Felix Schumm – CC BY-SA 4.0
[16466], Germany, Baden-Württemberg, Kreis Göppingen, bei der Ruine Helfenstein oberhalb Geislingen, an Laubbaum im Wald, 48.61613° N, 9.85064° E, 644 m. Leg. Schumm 15.04.2010, det. Schumm 2010.
Felix Schumm – CC BY-SA 4.0
[16466], Germany, Baden-Württemberg, Kreis Göppingen, bei der Ruine Helfenstein oberhalb Geislingen, an Laubbaum im Wald, 48.61613° N, 9.85064° E, 644 m. Leg. Schumm 15.04.2010, det. Schumm 2010.
Felix Schumm – CC BY-SA 4.0
[16466], Germany, Baden-Württemberg, Kreis Göppingen, bei der Ruine Helfenstein oberhalb Geislingen, an Laubbaum im Wald, 48.61613° N, 9.85064° E, 644 m. Leg. Schumm 15.04.2010, det. Schumm 2010.
Felix Schumm – CC BY-SA 4.0
[16466], Germany, Baden-Württemberg, Kreis Göppingen, bei der Ruine Helfenstein oberhalb Geislingen, an Laubbaum im Wald, 48.61613° N, 9.85064° E, 644 m. Leg. Schumm 15.04.2010, det. Schumm 2010.
Felix Schumm – CC BY-SA 4.0
[16466], Germany, Baden-Württemberg, Kreis Göppingen, bei der Ruine Helfenstein oberhalb Geislingen, an Laubbaum im Wald, 48.61613° N, 9.85064° E, 644 m. Leg. Schumm 15.04.2010, det. Schumm 2010.
Felix Schumm – CC BY-SA 4.0
[16466], Germany, Baden-Württemberg, Kreis Göppingen, bei der Ruine Helfenstein oberhalb Geislingen, an Laubbaum im Wald, 48.61613° N, 9.85064° E, 644 m. Leg. Schumm 15.04.2010, det. Schumm 2010.
Felix Schumm – CC BY-SA 4.0
[16466], Germany, Baden-Württemberg, Kreis Göppingen, bei der Ruine Helfenstein oberhalb Geislingen, an Laubbaum im Wald, 48.61613° N, 9.85064° E, 644 m. Leg. Schumm 15.04.2010, det. Schumm 2010.
Leif Stridvall - Source: http://www.stridvall.se/lichens/gallery/
Courtesy: Anita Stridvall
Pier Luigi Nimis CC BY-SA 4.0
TSB 38792
Pier Luigi Nimis CC BY-SA 4.0
TSB 38792
Pier Luigi Nimis - CC BY-SA 4.0
TSB 42093
Pier Luigi Nimis - CC BY-SA 4.0
TSB 37041
Pier Luigi Nimis - CC BY-SA 4.0
TSB 37041
Pier Luigi Nimis - CC BY-SA 4.0
TSB 37041
Walter Obermayer CC BY-SA 4.0 - Source: Lichens of Noricum - http://lichens-of-noricum.uni-graz.at/
Walter Obermayer CC BY-SA 4.0 - Source: Lichens of Noricum - http://lichens-of-noricum.uni-graz.at/
Courtesy: Olivier et Danièle Gonnet - Source: https://www.afl-lichenologie.fr/Photos_AFL/Photos_AFL_B/Bacidia_rubella.htm
France, Sur Juniperus phoenicea - Anse de l'Ile de Fazzio - Corse
2/11/2015
Courtesy: Olivier et Danièle Gonnet - Source: https://www.afl-lichenologie.fr/Photos_AFL/Photos_AFL_B/Bacidia_rubella.htm
France, Sur Juniperus phoenicea - Anse de l'Ile de Fazzio - Corse
2/11/2015
Jacques Haine - Source: http://www.lichensmaritimes.org/index.php?task=fiche&lichen=565&lang=en
France, Ardennes
Jacques Haine - Source: http://www.lichensmaritimes.org/index.php?task=fiche&lichen=565&lang=en
France, Ardennes
Marta González Garcia - Centro de Estudios Micologicos Asturianos
Casomera (Aller-Asturias), 18-III-2025, en corteza de Fraxinus, MGG-200.
Marta González Garcia - Centro de Estudios Micologicos Asturianos
Casomera (Aller-Asturias), 18-III-2025, en corteza de Fraxinus, MGG-200.
Marta González Garcia - Centro de Estudios Micologicos Asturianos
Casomera (Aller-Asturias), 18-III-2025, en corteza de Fraxinus, MGG-200.
Marta González Garcia - Centro de Estudios Micologicos Asturianos
Casomera (Aller-Asturias), 18-III-2025, en corteza de Fraxinus, MGG-200.
Marta González Garcia - Centro de Estudios Micologicos Asturianos
Casomera (Aller-Asturias), 18-III-2025, en corteza de Fraxinus, MGG-200.
Marta González Garcia - Centro de Estudios Micologicos Asturianos
Casomera (Aller-Asturias), 18-III-2025, en corteza de Fraxinus, MGG-200.
Marta González Garcia - Centro de Estudios Micologicos Asturianos
Casomera (Aller-Asturias), 18-III-2025, en corteza de Fraxinus, MGG-200.
Marta González Garcia - Centro de Estudios Micologicos Asturianos
Casomera (Aller-Asturias), 18-III-2025, en corteza de Fraxinus, MGG-200.
Marta González Garcia - Centro de Estudios Micologicos Asturianos
Casomera (Aller-Asturias), 18-III-2025, en corteza de Fraxinus, MGG-200.
Marta González Garcia - Centro de Estudios Micologicos Asturianos
Casomera (Aller-Asturias), 18-III-2025, en corteza de Fraxinus, MGG-200.
Marta González Garcia - Centro de Estudios Micologicos Asturianos
Casomera (Aller-Asturias), 18-III-2025, en corteza de Fraxinus, MGG-200.
Marta González Garcia - Centro de Estudios Micologicos Asturianos
Casomera (Aller-Asturias), 18-III-2025, en corteza de Fraxinus, MGG-200.
Marta González Garcia - Centro de Estudios Micologicos Asturianos
Casomera (Aller-Asturias), 18-III-2025, en corteza de Fraxinus, MGG-200.
Wolfgang von Brackel - CC BY-4.0
Germany, Bavaria, Hohenfels
Wolfgang von Brackel - CC BY-4.0
Germany, Bavaria, Hohenfels
Wolfgang von Brackel - CC BY-4.0
Germany, Bavaria, Hohenfels
Wolfgang von Brackel - CC BY-4.0
Germany, Bavaria, Hohenfels
Collezione lichenologica Abramo Massalongo del Museo di Storia Naturale G. Ligabue di Venezia - Autori: Seggi, Linda; Trabucco, Raffaella Proprietà: Fondazione Musei Civici di Venezia - CC BY-NC
Italy, Veneto, in op. Illasi 1855
Collezione lichenologica Abramo Massalongo del Museo di Storia Naturale G. Ligabue di Venezia - Autori: Seggi, Linda; Trabucco, Raffaella Proprietà: Fondazione Musei Civici di Venezia - CC BY-NC
Italy, Veneto, in op. Tregnago
Collezione lichenologica Abramo Massalongo del Museo di Storia Naturale G. Ligabue di Venezia - Autori: Seggi, Linda; Trabucco, Raffaella Proprietà: Fondazione Musei Civici di Venezia - CC BY-NC
Italy, Veneto, in M. Baldo
Growth form: Crustose
Substrata: bark
Photobiont: green algae other than Trentepohlia
Reproductive strategy: mainly sexual
Commonnes-rarity: (info)
Alpine belt: absent
Subalpine belt: absent
Montane belt: extremely rare
Dry submediterranean belt: rare
Humid submediterranean belt: rather rare
Padanian area: extremely rare
pH of the substrata:
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
Solar irradiation:
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
Aridity:
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
Eutrophication:
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
Poleotolerance:
| 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 |
Altitudinal distribution:
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 |
Rarity
absent
extremely rare
very rare
rare
rather rare
rather common
common
very common
extremely common
Loading data...
Occurrence data
Predictive map
Leif Stridvall - Source: http://www.stridvall.se/la/galleries.php (Courtesy: Anita Stridvall)
P.L. Nimis; Owner: Department of Life Sciences, University of Trieste
Herbarium: TSB (5246)
2001/11/22
P.L. Nimis; Owner: Department of Life Sciences, University of Trieste
Herbarium: TSB (13724)
2001/11/22
old, convex, immarginate apothecia
P.L.Nimis; Owner: Department of Life Sciences, University of Trieste
Herbarium: TSB (30807)
2008.03.03
P.L.Nimis; Owner: Department of Life Sciences, University of Trieste
Herbarium: TSB (30807)
2008.03.03
P.L.Nimis; Owner: Department of Life Sciences, University of Trieste
Herbarium: TSB (30807)
2008.03.03
Juri Nascimbene; Owner: Department of Life Sciences, University of Trieste
Italy, Trentino-Alto Adige, Trento, Villa Welsperg, Centro Visitatori del Parco di Paneveggio; altitude: 1030 m
03.04.2009
Domenico Puntillo; Owner: Domenico Puntillo
Italy
Leif Stridvall - Source: http://www.stridvall.se/la/galleries.php (Courtesy: Anita Stridvall)
Felix Schumm – CC BY-SA 4.0
[16466], Germany, Baden-Württemberg, Kreis Göppingen, bei der Ruine Helfenstein oberhalb Geislingen, an Laubbaum im Wald, 48.61613° N, 9.85064° E, 644 m. Leg. Schumm 15.04.2010, det. Schumm 2010.
Felix Schumm – CC BY-SA 4.0
[16466], Germany, Baden-Württemberg, Kreis Göppingen, bei der Ruine Helfenstein oberhalb Geislingen, an Laubbaum im Wald, 48.61613° N, 9.85064° E, 644 m. Leg. Schumm 15.04.2010, det. Schumm 2010.
Felix Schumm – CC BY-SA 4.0
[16466], Germany, Baden-Württemberg, Kreis Göppingen, bei der Ruine Helfenstein oberhalb Geislingen, an Laubbaum im Wald, 48.61613° N, 9.85064° E, 644 m. Leg. Schumm 15.04.2010, det. Schumm 2010.
Felix Schumm – CC BY-SA 4.0
[16466], Germany, Baden-Württemberg, Kreis Göppingen, bei der Ruine Helfenstein oberhalb Geislingen, an Laubbaum im Wald, 48.61613° N, 9.85064° E, 644 m. Leg. Schumm 15.04.2010, det. Schumm 2010.
Felix Schumm – CC BY-SA 4.0
[16466], Germany, Baden-Württemberg, Kreis Göppingen, bei der Ruine Helfenstein oberhalb Geislingen, an Laubbaum im Wald, 48.61613° N, 9.85064° E, 644 m. Leg. Schumm 15.04.2010, det. Schumm 2010.
Felix Schumm – CC BY-SA 4.0
[16466], Germany, Baden-Württemberg, Kreis Göppingen, bei der Ruine Helfenstein oberhalb Geislingen, an Laubbaum im Wald, 48.61613° N, 9.85064° E, 644 m. Leg. Schumm 15.04.2010, det. Schumm 2010.
Felix Schumm – CC BY-SA 4.0
[16466], Germany, Baden-Württemberg, Kreis Göppingen, bei der Ruine Helfenstein oberhalb Geislingen, an Laubbaum im Wald, 48.61613° N, 9.85064° E, 644 m. Leg. Schumm 15.04.2010, det. Schumm 2010.
Felix Schumm – CC BY-SA 4.0
[16466], Germany, Baden-Württemberg, Kreis Göppingen, bei der Ruine Helfenstein oberhalb Geislingen, an Laubbaum im Wald, 48.61613° N, 9.85064° E, 644 m. Leg. Schumm 15.04.2010, det. Schumm 2010.
Felix Schumm – CC BY-SA 4.0
[16466], Germany, Baden-Württemberg, Kreis Göppingen, bei der Ruine Helfenstein oberhalb Geislingen, an Laubbaum im Wald, 48.61613° N, 9.85064° E, 644 m. Leg. Schumm 15.04.2010, det. Schumm 2010.
Leif Stridvall - Source: http://www.stridvall.se/lichens/gallery/
Courtesy: Anita Stridvall
Pier Luigi Nimis CC BY-SA 4.0
TSB 38792
Pier Luigi Nimis CC BY-SA 4.0
TSB 38792
Pier Luigi Nimis - CC BY-SA 4.0
TSB 42093
Pier Luigi Nimis - CC BY-SA 4.0
TSB 37041
Pier Luigi Nimis - CC BY-SA 4.0
TSB 37041
Pier Luigi Nimis - CC BY-SA 4.0
TSB 37041
Walter Obermayer CC BY-SA 4.0 - Source: Lichens of Noricum - http://lichens-of-noricum.uni-graz.at/
Walter Obermayer CC BY-SA 4.0 - Source: Lichens of Noricum - http://lichens-of-noricum.uni-graz.at/
Courtesy: Olivier et Danièle Gonnet - Source: https://www.afl-lichenologie.fr/Photos_AFL/Photos_AFL_B/Bacidia_rubella.htm
France, Sur Juniperus phoenicea - Anse de l'Ile de Fazzio - Corse
2/11/2015
Courtesy: Olivier et Danièle Gonnet - Source: https://www.afl-lichenologie.fr/Photos_AFL/Photos_AFL_B/Bacidia_rubella.htm
France, Sur Juniperus phoenicea - Anse de l'Ile de Fazzio - Corse
2/11/2015
Jacques Haine - Source: http://www.lichensmaritimes.org/index.php?task=fiche&lichen=565&lang=en
France, Ardennes
Jacques Haine - Source: http://www.lichensmaritimes.org/index.php?task=fiche&lichen=565&lang=en
France, Ardennes
Marta González Garcia - Centro de Estudios Micologicos Asturianos
Casomera (Aller-Asturias), 18-III-2025, en corteza de Fraxinus, MGG-200.
Marta González Garcia - Centro de Estudios Micologicos Asturianos
Casomera (Aller-Asturias), 18-III-2025, en corteza de Fraxinus, MGG-200.
Marta González Garcia - Centro de Estudios Micologicos Asturianos
Casomera (Aller-Asturias), 18-III-2025, en corteza de Fraxinus, MGG-200.
Marta González Garcia - Centro de Estudios Micologicos Asturianos
Casomera (Aller-Asturias), 18-III-2025, en corteza de Fraxinus, MGG-200.
Marta González Garcia - Centro de Estudios Micologicos Asturianos
Casomera (Aller-Asturias), 18-III-2025, en corteza de Fraxinus, MGG-200.
Marta González Garcia - Centro de Estudios Micologicos Asturianos
Casomera (Aller-Asturias), 18-III-2025, en corteza de Fraxinus, MGG-200.
Marta González Garcia - Centro de Estudios Micologicos Asturianos
Casomera (Aller-Asturias), 18-III-2025, en corteza de Fraxinus, MGG-200.
Marta González Garcia - Centro de Estudios Micologicos Asturianos
Casomera (Aller-Asturias), 18-III-2025, en corteza de Fraxinus, MGG-200.
Marta González Garcia - Centro de Estudios Micologicos Asturianos
Casomera (Aller-Asturias), 18-III-2025, en corteza de Fraxinus, MGG-200.
Marta González Garcia - Centro de Estudios Micologicos Asturianos
Casomera (Aller-Asturias), 18-III-2025, en corteza de Fraxinus, MGG-200.
Marta González Garcia - Centro de Estudios Micologicos Asturianos
Casomera (Aller-Asturias), 18-III-2025, en corteza de Fraxinus, MGG-200.
Marta González Garcia - Centro de Estudios Micologicos Asturianos
Casomera (Aller-Asturias), 18-III-2025, en corteza de Fraxinus, MGG-200.
Marta González Garcia - Centro de Estudios Micologicos Asturianos
Casomera (Aller-Asturias), 18-III-2025, en corteza de Fraxinus, MGG-200.
Wolfgang von Brackel - CC BY-4.0
Germany, Bavaria, Hohenfels
Wolfgang von Brackel - CC BY-4.0
Germany, Bavaria, Hohenfels
Wolfgang von Brackel - CC BY-4.0
Germany, Bavaria, Hohenfels
Wolfgang von Brackel - CC BY-4.0
Germany, Bavaria, Hohenfels
Collezione lichenologica Abramo Massalongo del Museo di Storia Naturale G. Ligabue di Venezia - Autori: Seggi, Linda; Trabucco, Raffaella Proprietà: Fondazione Musei Civici di Venezia - CC BY-NC
Italy, Veneto, in op. Illasi 1855
Collezione lichenologica Abramo Massalongo del Museo di Storia Naturale G. Ligabue di Venezia - Autori: Seggi, Linda; Trabucco, Raffaella Proprietà: Fondazione Musei Civici di Venezia - CC BY-NC
Italy, Veneto, in op. Tregnago
