Acarospora saxonica H. Magn.

K. svenska Vetensk-Akad. Handl., Ser. III, 7, 4: 182, 1929
Synonyms:
Description: Thallus crustose, episubstratic, areolate, grey-brown to dark brown, forming 1-2 cm wide patches, the areoles 0.5-0.8(-1) mm wide and 260-430 μm thick; lower side pale to blackish. Epicortex poorly developed or up to 20 μm thick; cortex paraplectenchymatous, (20-)30-40(-50) μm thick, brown in the upper 10-15 μm, colourless in lower part, with 2-5 μm wide cells; algal layer continuous, (40-)65-145 μm thick, the algal cells 10-15 μm wide; medulla up to 200 μm thick, with c. 2 μm thick hyphae. Apothecia lecanorine, 0.4-0-7 mm across, immersed in the areoles or projecting with the raised thalline margin, with a reddish brown to blackish, smooth to rough disc and an up to 60 μm wide thalline margin. Thalline exciple rich in algae; proper exciple poorly developed, 20-30 μm wide; epithecium brown, 15-25 μm high; hymenium colourless, 100-135(-150) μm high; paraphyses (1-)1.7-2(-3) μm thick at mid-level, the apical cells sometimes slightly wider; subhymenium 10-30 μm high, the hymenial gel hemiamyloid, K/I+ light blue fading to light red; hypothecium poorly developed, up to 10 μm high. Asci >100-spored, clavate, the apical dome K/I-, 80-100 x 12-17 μm. Ascospores 1-celled, hyaline, narrowly ellipsoid to almost bacilliform, 3-4 x 0.5-1 μm, almost resembling conidia. Pycnidia not known. Photobiont chlorococcoid. Spot tests: cortex and medulla K-, C-, KC-, P-, UV-. Chemistry: without lichen substances.
Growth form: Crustose
Substrata: rocks
Photobiont: green algae other than Trentepohlia
Reproductive strategy: mainly sexual

Commonnes-rarity: (info)

Alpine belt: absent
Subalpine belt: extremely rare
Montane belt: extremely rare
Dry submediterranean belt: very rare
Humid submediterranean belt: absent
Padanian area: absent

pH of the substrata:

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Solar irradiation:

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Aridity:

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Eutrophication:

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Poleotolerance:

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Altitudinal distribution:

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Rarity

absent
extremely rare
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Occurrence data
Predictive map

Walter Obermayer - CC BY-SA 4.0
Specimen in GZU