Gyalecta ulmi (Sw.) Zahlbr.

in Engler & Prantl, Natürl. Pflanzenfam., 1, 1: 126, 1905. Basionym: Lichen ulmi Sw. - N. Acta Acad. Upsal., 4: 247, 1784.
Synonyms: Gyalecta rubra (Hoffm.) A. Massal.; Lecania rubra (Hoffm.) Müll. Arg.; Lecanora rubra (Hoffm.) Ach.; Lepadolemma rubrum (Hoffm.) Trevis.; Petractis rubra (Hoffm.) A. Massal.; Phialopsis rubra (Hoffm.) Körb.; Phialopsis ulmi (Sw.) Arnold
Description: Thallus crustose, thin, smooth, rarely cracked or finely verrucose-granular, white to white-grey. Apothecia (0.5-)1-1.8(-2) mm across, finally sessile, with a concave to flat, pink, reddish or finally reddish brown, initially thinly white-pruinose disc, and a densely white-pruinose, smooth to crenate proper margin. Proper exciple thick, of rounded cells; epithecium orange-brown to chestnut brown; hymenium and hypothecium colourless; paraphyses coherent, simple or sparingly branched in upper part; hypothecium colourless. Asci 8-spored, cylindrical to elongate-subclavate, thin-walled, without tholus, the wall K/I+ blue. Ascospores 3-septate (rarely with an additional oblique septum), hyaline, broadly ellipsoid, (12-)15-20(-25) x 5-7(-9) μm. Photobiont trentepohlioid. Spot tests: K-, C-, KC-, P-, UV-. Chemistry: without lichen substances.
Growth form: Crustose
Photobiont: Trentepohlia
Reproductive strategy: mainly sexual

Commonnes-rarity: (info)

Alpine belt: absent
Subalpine belt: absent
Montane belt: extremely rare
Dry submediterranean belt: extremely rare
Humid submediterranean belt: very rare
Padanian area: absent

pH of the substrata:

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Eutrophication:

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Poleotolerance:

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Altitudinal distribution:

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Rarity

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Predictive map

Domenico Puntillo; Owner: Domenico Puntillo
Italy


P.L. Nimis; Owner: Department of Life Sciences, University of Trieste
Herbarium: TSB (11473)
2001/11/24


P.L. Nimis; Owner: Department of Life Sciences, University of Trieste
Herbarium: TSB (11473)
2001/11/24


Andres Saag; Owner: University of Tartu


Juri Nascimbene - CC BY-SA 4.0; Owner: ITALIC - Dyades Project - Dept. of Life Sciences, University of Trieste
Italy, Sardinia
2014


Juri Nascimbene - CC BY-SA 4.0; Owner: ITALIC - Dyades Project - Dept. of Life Sciences, University of Trieste
Italy, Sardinia
2014


Juri Nascimbene - CC BY-SA 4.0; Owner: ITALIC - Dyades Project - Dept. of Life Sciences, University of Trieste
Italy, Sardinia
2014


Juri Nascimbene - CC BY-SA 4.0; Owner: ITALIC - Dyades Project - Dept. of Life Sciences, University of Trieste
Italy, Sardinia
2014


Juri Nascimbene - CC BY-SA 4.0; Owner: ITALIC - Dyades Project - Dept. of Life Sciences, University of Trieste
Italy, Sardinia
2014


Juri Nascimbene - CC BY-SA 4.0; Owner: ITALIC - Dyades Project - Dept. of Life Sciences, University of Trieste
Italy, Sardinia
2014


Juri Nascimbene - CC BY-SA 4.0; Owner: ITALIC - Dyades Project - Dept. of Life Sciences, University of Trieste
Italy, Sardinia
2014


Juri Nascimbene - CC BY-SA 4.0; Owner: ITALIC - Dyades Project - Dept. of Life Sciences, University of Trieste
Italy, Sardinia
2014


Felix Schumm – CC BY-SA 4.0
[556], Germany, Baden-Württemberg, Stuttgart, Rotwildpark, an alter Quercus. Leg. E. Putzler 06.05.1950


Zahlbruckner A. 1926. Lichenes (Flechten). In: Engler A. (ed.): Die natürlichen Pflanzenfamilien. 2nd ed., vol 8, W. Engelmann, Leipzig, 270 pp.


Courtesy Danièle et Olivier Gonnet - Source: https://www.afl-lichenologie.fr/Photos_AFL/Photos_AFL_G/Textes_G1/Gyalecta_ulmi.htm
France, sur frêne - Lans-en-Vercors - Isère
2/1/2017


Courtesy Danièle et Olivier Gonnet - Source: https://www.afl-lichenologie.fr/Photos_AFL/Photos_AFL_G/Textes_G1/Gyalecta_ulmi.htm
France, sur frêne - Lans-en-Vercors - Isère
2/1/2017


Courtesy Danièle et Olivier Gonnet - Source: https://www.afl-lichenologie.fr/Photos_AFL/Photos_AFL_G/Textes_G1/Gyalecta_ulmi.htm
France, sur frêne - Lans-en-Vercors - Isère
2/1/2017


Courtesy Danièle et Olivier Gonnet - Source: https://www.afl-lichenologie.fr/Photos_AFL/Photos_AFL_G/Textes_G1/Gyalecta_ulmi.htm
France, sur frêne - Lans-en-Vercors - Isère
2/1/2017


Courtesy Danièle et Olivier Gonnet - Source: https://www.afl-lichenologie.fr/Photos_AFL/Photos_AFL_G/Textes_G1/Gyalecta_ulmi.htm
France, sur frêne - Lans-en-Vercors - Isère
2/1/2017


Courtesy Danièle et Olivier Gonnet - Source: https://www.afl-lichenologie.fr/Photos_AFL/Photos_AFL_G/Textes_G1/Gyalecta_ulmi.htm
France, sur frêne - Lans-en-Vercors - Isère
2/1/2017


Wolfgang von Brackel - CC BY-4.0
Germany, Bavaria, Elmau


Collezione lichenologica Abramo Massalongo del Museo di Storia Naturale G. Ligabue di Venezia - Autori: Seggi, Linda; Trabucco, Raffaella Proprietà: Fondazione Musei Civici di Venezia - CC BY-NC
in Germ. Welw.
as Petractis rubra


Collezione lichenologica Abramo Massalongo del Museo di Storia Naturale G. Ligabue di Venezia - Autori: Seggi, Linda; Trabucco, Raffaella Proprietà: Fondazione Musei Civici di Venezia - CC BY-NC
Italy, Veneto, in alp. Cadubriae 1855
as Phyalopsis rubra