Enterographa zonata (Körb.) Torrente & Egea
Källsten ex Torrente & Egea, Bibl. Lichenol., 32: 198, 1989. Basionym: Opegrapha zonata Körb. - Syst. Lich. Germ., 1855.
Synonyms: Lecanactis zonata (Körb.) A. Massal.; Opegrapha horistica (Leight.) P. Syd.; Verrucaria horistica Leight.
Description: Thallus crustose, endo- to episubstratic in non-sorediate parts, thin to thick, continuous, rimose to indistinctly areolate, pale to dark brown, often with a pale violet tinge, sorediate, delimited from conspecific thalli by a black prothallus and often forming extended mosaics. Soralia punctiform to maculiform, usually discrete, 0.2-0.5(-1) mm in diam., pale brown to brown-violet, much paler when eroded and then contrasting with the darker thallus; soredia farinose. Apothecia rare, at first rounded and almost perithecioid, finally lirelliform, 0.2-0.6(-1) x 0.1-0.3 mm, black, unbranched, with a slit-like disc. Exciple black in outer part, pale at base; epithecium brown; hymenium colourless, 75-90 µm high, I+ blue; hypothecium pale. Asci 8-spored, cylindrical or cylindrical-clavate, fissitunicate, the apical dome with a short ocular chamber surrounded by a minute, K/I+ dark blue ring. Ascospores (4-)5-8(-11)-septate, hyaline, fusiform, pointed at apices, 22-36(-39) x 3-6 µm. Pycnidia black, immersed. Conidia bacilliform, straight, 5-6 x c. 0.5 µm. Photobiont trentepohlioid. Spot tests: thallus and soralia K-, C-, KC-, P-; soralia UV+ deep blue, K/UV+ mauve. Chemistry: confluentic, 2'-0-methylmicrophyllinic and 2'-0-methylperlatolic acids.
Growth form: Crustose
Substrata: rocks
Photobiont: Trentepohlia
Reproductive strategy: mainly asexual, by soredia, or soredia-like structures (e.g. blastidia)
Most common in areas with a humid-warm climate (e.g. most of Tyrrenian Italy)
Commonnes-rarity: (info)
Alpine belt: absent
Subalpine belt: absent
Montane belt: rather rare
Dry submediterranean belt: extremely rare
Humid submediterranean belt: extremely rare
Padanian area: absent
pH of the substrata:
1 2 3 4 5
Solar irradiation:
1 2 3 4 5
Aridity:
1 2 3 4 5
Eutrophication:
1 2 3 4 5
Poleotolerance:
0 1 2 3
Altitudinal distribution:
1 2 3 4 5 6
Rarity
absent
extremely rare
very rare
rare
rather rare
rather common
common
very common
extremely common
Loading data...
Occurrence data
Predictive map
Marta Gonzalez Garcia - Centro de Estudios Micologicos Asturianos
Spain, Soto de Agües (Sobrescobio-Asturias), 3-I-2024, en rocas ácidas, leg. & det. M. González.
P.L. Nimis; Owner: Department of Life Sciences, University of Trieste
Herbarium: TSB (34258)
2001/12/08
Domenico Puntillo; Owner: Domenico Puntillo
Italy
Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA4.0
[20888], Austria. Kärnten, Eastern Alps, Styrian Fringe Mountains, Koralpe, 15.2 km west of Deutschlandsberg, 46°50'40'' N, 15°1'05'' E, 1750-1800 m, gneissic rocks. Leg. W. Obermayer (no 13944), B. Coppins, J. Hafellner,21.03.2012, det. W. Obermayer. LICHENOTHECA GRAECENSIS NR. 1153
Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA4.0
[20888], Austria. Kärnten, Eastern Alps, Styrian Fringe Mountains, Koralpe, 15.2 km west of Deutschlandsberg, 46°50'40'' N, 15°1'05'' E, 1750-1800 m, gneissic rocks. Leg. W. Obermayer (no 13944), B. Coppins, J. Hafellner,21.03.2012, det. W. Obermayer. LICHENOTHECA GRAECENSIS NR. 1153
D. Puntillo CC BY-SA 4.0
P.L. Nimis CC BY-SA 4.0
TSB 41449
Domenico Puntillo; Owner: Department of Life Sciences, University of Trieste
Italy, Calabria
Pier Luigi Nimis - Department of Life Sciences, University of Trieste - CC BY-SA 4.0
TSB 37359
Pier Luigi Nimis - Department of Life Sciences, University of Trieste - CC BY-SA 4.0
TSB 37359
Joël Querellou - Source: http://www.lichensmaritimes.org/index.php?task=fiche&lichen=567&lang=en
France, Loch
Joël Querellou - Source: http://www.lichensmaritimes.org/index.php?task=fiche&lichen=567&lang=en
France, en mosaïque avec Opegrapha gyrocarpa et Opegrapha saxigena Sur la face à l'ombre d'un rocher humide en forêt Le Loc'h
Bernard Bouffinier - Source: http://www.lichensmaritimes.org/index.php?task=fiche&lichen=567&lang=en
France, Le Faouet
Bernard Bouffinier - Source: http://www.lichensmaritimes.org/index.php?task=fiche&lichen=567&lang=en
France, Le Faouet
Bernard Bouffinier - Source: http://www.lichensmaritimes.org/index.php?task=fiche&lichen=567&lang=en
France, Le Faouet
Bernard Bouffinier - Source: http://www.lichensmaritimes.org/index.php?task=fiche&lichen=567&lang=en
France, Le Faouet
Bernard Bouffinier - Source: http://www.lichensmaritimes.org/index.php?task=fiche&lichen=567&lang=en
France, St. Jean
Bernard Bouffinier - Source: http://www.lichensmaritimes.org/index.php?task=fiche&lichen=567&lang=en
France, St. Jean
Bernard Bouffinier - Source: http://www.lichensmaritimes.org/index.php?task=fiche&lichen=567&lang=en
France, St. Jean
Bernard Bouffinier - Source: http://www.lichensmaritimes.org/index.php?task=fiche&lichen=567&lang=en
France, Cranou
Bernard Bouffinier - Source: http://www.lichensmaritimes.org/index.php?task=fiche&lichen=567&lang=en
France, Cranou
Bernard Bouffinier - Source: http://www.lichensmaritimes.org/index.php?task=fiche&lichen=567&lang=en
France, Cranou
Bernard Bouffinier - Source: http://www.lichensmaritimes.org/index.php?task=fiche&lichen=567&lang=en
France, Cranou
Bernard Bouffinier - Source: http://www.lichensmaritimes.org/index.php?task=fiche&lichen=567&lang=en
France, Cranou
Jacques Haine - Source: http://www.lichensmaritimes.org/index.php?task=fiche&lichen=567&lang=en
France, Ardennes
Jacques Haine - Source: http://www.lichensmaritimes.org/index.php?task=fiche&lichen=567&lang=en
France, Ardennes
P.L. Nimis CC BY-SA 4.0
TSB 41449
Marta Gonzalez Garcia - Centro de Estudios Micologicos Asturianos
Spain, Soto de Agües (Sobrescobio-Asturias), 3-I-2024, en rocas ácidas, leg. & det. M. González.
Marta Gonzalez Garcia - Centro de Estudios Micologicos Asturianos
Spain, Soto de Agües (Sobrescobio-Asturias), 3-I-2024, en rocas ácidas, leg. & det. M. González.
Marta Gonzalez Garcia - Centro de Estudios Micologicos Asturianos
Spain, Soto de Agües (Sobrescobio-Asturias), 3-I-2024, en rocas ácidas, leg. & det. M. González.
Marta Gonzalez Garcia - Centro de Estudios Micologicos Asturianos
Spain, Soto de Agües (Sobrescobio-Asturias), 3-I-2024, en rocas ácidas, leg. & det. M. González.
Marta Gonzalez Garcia - Centro de Estudios Micologicos Asturianos
Spain, Soto de Agües (Sobrescobio-Asturias), 3-I-2024, en rocas ácidas, leg. & det. M. González.
Marta Gonzalez Garcia - Centro de Estudios Micologicos Asturianos
Spain, Soto de Agües (Sobrescobio-Asturias), 3-I-2024, en rocas ácidas, leg. & det. M. González.
Marko Doboš
Novo Zvečevo, Croatia
Wolfgang von Brackel - CC BY-4.0
Germany, Bavaria, Gibitzenhöhe
Growth form: Crustose
Substrata: rocks
Photobiont: Trentepohlia
Reproductive strategy: mainly asexual, by soredia, or soredia-like structures (e.g. blastidia)
Most common in areas with a humid-warm climate (e.g. most of Tyrrenian Italy)
Commonnes-rarity: (info)
Alpine belt: absent
Subalpine belt: absent
Montane belt: rather rare
Dry submediterranean belt: extremely rare
Humid submediterranean belt: extremely rare
Padanian area: absent
pH of the substrata:
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
Solar irradiation:
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
Aridity:
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
Eutrophication:
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
Poleotolerance:
| 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 |
Altitudinal distribution:
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 |
Rarity
absent
extremely rare
very rare
rare
rather rare
rather common
common
very common
extremely common
Loading data...
Occurrence data
Predictive map
Marta Gonzalez Garcia - Centro de Estudios Micologicos Asturianos
Spain, Soto de Agües (Sobrescobio-Asturias), 3-I-2024, en rocas ácidas, leg. & det. M. González.
P.L. Nimis; Owner: Department of Life Sciences, University of Trieste
Herbarium: TSB (34258)
2001/12/08
Domenico Puntillo; Owner: Domenico Puntillo
Italy
Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA4.0
[20888], Austria. Kärnten, Eastern Alps, Styrian Fringe Mountains, Koralpe, 15.2 km west of Deutschlandsberg, 46°50'40'' N, 15°1'05'' E, 1750-1800 m, gneissic rocks. Leg. W. Obermayer (no 13944), B. Coppins, J. Hafellner,21.03.2012, det. W. Obermayer. LICHENOTHECA GRAECENSIS NR. 1153
Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA4.0
[20888], Austria. Kärnten, Eastern Alps, Styrian Fringe Mountains, Koralpe, 15.2 km west of Deutschlandsberg, 46°50'40'' N, 15°1'05'' E, 1750-1800 m, gneissic rocks. Leg. W. Obermayer (no 13944), B. Coppins, J. Hafellner,21.03.2012, det. W. Obermayer. LICHENOTHECA GRAECENSIS NR. 1153
D. Puntillo CC BY-SA 4.0
P.L. Nimis CC BY-SA 4.0
TSB 41449
Domenico Puntillo; Owner: Department of Life Sciences, University of Trieste
Italy, Calabria
Pier Luigi Nimis - Department of Life Sciences, University of Trieste - CC BY-SA 4.0
TSB 37359
Pier Luigi Nimis - Department of Life Sciences, University of Trieste - CC BY-SA 4.0
TSB 37359
Joël Querellou - Source: http://www.lichensmaritimes.org/index.php?task=fiche&lichen=567&lang=en
France, Loch
Joël Querellou - Source: http://www.lichensmaritimes.org/index.php?task=fiche&lichen=567&lang=en
France, en mosaïque avec Opegrapha gyrocarpa et Opegrapha saxigena Sur la face à l'ombre d'un rocher humide en forêt Le Loc'h
Bernard Bouffinier - Source: http://www.lichensmaritimes.org/index.php?task=fiche&lichen=567&lang=en
France, Le Faouet
Bernard Bouffinier - Source: http://www.lichensmaritimes.org/index.php?task=fiche&lichen=567&lang=en
France, Le Faouet
Bernard Bouffinier - Source: http://www.lichensmaritimes.org/index.php?task=fiche&lichen=567&lang=en
France, Le Faouet
Bernard Bouffinier - Source: http://www.lichensmaritimes.org/index.php?task=fiche&lichen=567&lang=en
France, Le Faouet
Bernard Bouffinier - Source: http://www.lichensmaritimes.org/index.php?task=fiche&lichen=567&lang=en
France, St. Jean
Bernard Bouffinier - Source: http://www.lichensmaritimes.org/index.php?task=fiche&lichen=567&lang=en
France, St. Jean
Bernard Bouffinier - Source: http://www.lichensmaritimes.org/index.php?task=fiche&lichen=567&lang=en
France, St. Jean
Bernard Bouffinier - Source: http://www.lichensmaritimes.org/index.php?task=fiche&lichen=567&lang=en
France, Cranou
Bernard Bouffinier - Source: http://www.lichensmaritimes.org/index.php?task=fiche&lichen=567&lang=en
France, Cranou
Bernard Bouffinier - Source: http://www.lichensmaritimes.org/index.php?task=fiche&lichen=567&lang=en
France, Cranou
Bernard Bouffinier - Source: http://www.lichensmaritimes.org/index.php?task=fiche&lichen=567&lang=en
France, Cranou
Bernard Bouffinier - Source: http://www.lichensmaritimes.org/index.php?task=fiche&lichen=567&lang=en
France, Cranou
Jacques Haine - Source: http://www.lichensmaritimes.org/index.php?task=fiche&lichen=567&lang=en
France, Ardennes
Jacques Haine - Source: http://www.lichensmaritimes.org/index.php?task=fiche&lichen=567&lang=en
France, Ardennes
P.L. Nimis CC BY-SA 4.0
TSB 41449
Marta Gonzalez Garcia - Centro de Estudios Micologicos Asturianos
Spain, Soto de Agües (Sobrescobio-Asturias), 3-I-2024, en rocas ácidas, leg. & det. M. González.
Marta Gonzalez Garcia - Centro de Estudios Micologicos Asturianos
Spain, Soto de Agües (Sobrescobio-Asturias), 3-I-2024, en rocas ácidas, leg. & det. M. González.
Marta Gonzalez Garcia - Centro de Estudios Micologicos Asturianos
Spain, Soto de Agües (Sobrescobio-Asturias), 3-I-2024, en rocas ácidas, leg. & det. M. González.
Marta Gonzalez Garcia - Centro de Estudios Micologicos Asturianos
Spain, Soto de Agües (Sobrescobio-Asturias), 3-I-2024, en rocas ácidas, leg. & det. M. González.
Marta Gonzalez Garcia - Centro de Estudios Micologicos Asturianos
Spain, Soto de Agües (Sobrescobio-Asturias), 3-I-2024, en rocas ácidas, leg. & det. M. González.
Marta Gonzalez Garcia - Centro de Estudios Micologicos Asturianos
Spain, Soto de Agües (Sobrescobio-Asturias), 3-I-2024, en rocas ácidas, leg. & det. M. González.
Marko Doboš
Novo Zvečevo, Croatia
