Fellhanera bouteillei (Desm.) Vězda
Folia Geobot. Phytotaxon., 21: 214, 1986. Basionym: Parmelia bouteillei Desm. - Ann. Sc. Nat. Bot., ser. 3: 8, 1847.
Synonyms: Biatorina bouteillei (Desm.) Bausch; Biatorina littorella (Nyl.) A.L. Sm.; Catillaria bouteillei (Desm.) Zahlbr.; Catillaria rubicola (P. Crouan & H. Crouan) H. Olivier; Lecidea littorella Nyl.
Description: Thallus crustose, episubstratic, very thin to up to 0.3 mm thick, continuous to verruculose-rimose, greenish white, grey-green or bluish grey, minutely granular being completely covered in farinose soredia. Apothecia sessile, biatorine, 0.1-0.3(-0.4) mm across, with a white-pinkish (turning pale yellowish-brown in the herbarium), concave to finally convex disc, and a white, more or less regular, wavy, finally excluded proper margin. Proper exciple colourless, of ellipsoid to globose cells; epithecium colourless; hymenium colourless, 30-50 µm high, I+ blue; paraphyses simple or branched and anastomosing in upper part, 0.5-1 µm thick at mid-level, the apical cells up to 2 µm wide; hypothecium colourless. Asci 8-spored, clavate, with a K/I+ blue apical dome containing a darker blue, tubular ring-structure, and an amyloid coat, Byssoloma-type. Ascospores 1-septate, hyaline, ellipsoid to sole-shaped, sometimes slightly constricted at septum and with unequal cells, 9-15(-16) x 3-6(-7) µm. Pycnidia prominent, whitish, bottle-shaped, with a short neck and a gaping ostiole. Conidia pyriform, 3-4 x 1.3-1.7 µm. Photobiont: chlorococcoid. Spot tests: thallus K-, C-, KC-, P-. Chemistry: usnic and isousnic acids, zeorine, variable amounts of asemone.
Growth form: Crustose
Photobiont: green algae other than Trentepohlia
Reproductive strategy: mainly sexual
Most common in areas with a humid-warm climate (e.g. most of Tyrrenian Italy)
Commonnes-rarity: (info)
Alpine belt: absent
Subalpine belt: absent
Montane belt: extremely rare
Dry submediterranean belt: absent
Humid submediterranean belt: absent
Padanian area: absent
pH of the substrata:
1 2 3 4 5
Solar irradiation:
1 2 3 4 5
Aridity:
1 2 3 4 5
Eutrophication:
1 2 3 4 5
Poleotolerance:
0 1 2 3
Altitudinal distribution:
1 2 3 4 5 6
Rarity
absent
extremely rare
very rare
rare
rather rare
rather common
common
very common
extremely common
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Occurrence data
Predictive map

Courtesy Danièle et Olivier Gonnet - Source: https://www.afl-lichenologie.fr/Photos_AFL/Photos_AFL_F/Fellhanera_bouteillei.htm
France, session AFL 2015 dans le Lot

Courtesy Danièle et Olivier Gonnet - Source: https://www.afl-lichenologie.fr/Photos_AFL/Photos_AFL_F/Fellhanera_bouteillei.htm
France, Olivier Gonnet - sur feuilles de buis, apothécies non ouvertes - Vaucluse

Courtesy Danièle et Olivier Gonnet - Source: https://www.afl-lichenologie.fr/Photos_AFL/Photos_AFL_F/Fellhanera_bouteillei.htm
France, session AFL 2015 dans le Lot

Courtesy Danièle et Olivier Gonnet - Source: https://www.afl-lichenologie.fr/Photos_AFL/Photos_AFL_F/Fellhanera_bouteillei.htm
France, session AFL 2015 dans le Lot

Courtesy Danièle et Olivier Gonnet - Source: https://www.afl-lichenologie.fr/Photos_AFL/Photos_AFL_F/Fellhanera_bouteillei.htm
France, session AFL 2015 dans le Lot

Bernard Bouffinier - Source: http://www.lichensmaritimes.org/index.php?task=fiche&lichen=500&lang=en
France, Landevennec

Bernard Bouffinier - Source: http://www.lichensmaritimes.org/index.php?task=fiche&lichen=500&lang=en
France, Landevennec

Bernard Bouffinier - Source: http://www.lichensmaritimes.org/index.php?task=fiche&lichen=500&lang=en
France, Huelgoat, on Pseudotsuga

Jacques Haine - Source: http://www.lichensmaritimes.org/index.php?task=fiche&lichen=500&lang=en
France, Landevennec, on Pseudotsuga

Jacques Haine - Source: http://www.lichensmaritimes.org/index.php?task=fiche&lichen=500&lang=en
France, Landevennec, sur bois

Jacques Haine - Source: http://www.lichensmaritimes.org/index.php?task=fiche&lichen=500&lang=en
France, Landevennec, sur Pseudotsuga

Jacques Haine - Source: http://www.lichensmaritimes.org/index.php?task=fiche&lichen=500&lang=en
France, Landevennec, sur Pseudotsuga

Jacques Haine - Source: http://www.lichensmaritimes.org/index.php?task=fiche&lichen=500&lang=en
France, Landevennec sur Pseudotsuga

Jacques Haine - Source: http://www.lichensmaritimes.org/index.php?task=fiche&lichen=500&lang=en
France, Landevennec sur Pseudotsuga

Jacques Haine - Source: http://www.lichensmaritimes.org/index.php?task=fiche&lichen=500&lang=en
France, Landevennec sur Pseudotsuga

Jacques Haine - Source: http://www.lichensmaritimes.org/index.php?task=fiche&lichen=500&lang=en
France, Landevennec sur Pseudotsuga

Jacques Haine - Source: http://www.lichensmaritimes.org/index.php?task=fiche&lichen=500&lang=en
France, Landevennec sur Pseudotsuga

Jacques Haine - Source: http://www.lichensmaritimes.org/index.php?task=fiche&lichen=500&lang=en
France, Landevennec sur Pseudotsuga

Ulrich Kirschbaum CC BY-SA 4.0 - Source: https://www.thm.de/lse/ulrich-kirschbaum/flechtenbilder
Central Europe; Germany; Baden-Württemberg: Black Forest. on needles of Abies alba

Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA 4.0
[VZR1062], Gallia. Montes Pyrenaei occident. Sauveterre-de Béarn.
Insula parva in torrente Gave d'Oloron, 50 m. Ad folia Buxi sempervirenti.
Leg. J. Vivant, 28.1.1972. EX A. V ZDA: LICHENES RARIORES
EXSICCATI NR. 1062.

Felix Schumm - CC BY-SA 4.0
[VZR1062], Gallia. Montes Pyrenaei occident. Sauveterre-de Béarn.
Insula parva in torrente Gave d'Oloron, 50 m. Ad folia Buxi sempervirenti.
Leg. J. Vivant, 28.1.1972. EX A. V ZDA: LICHENES RARIORES
EXSICCATI NR. 1062.
Growth form: Crustose
Photobiont: green algae other than Trentepohlia
Reproductive strategy: mainly sexual
Most common in areas with a humid-warm climate (e.g. most of Tyrrenian Italy)
Commonnes-rarity: (info)
Alpine belt: absent
Subalpine belt: absent
Montane belt: extremely rare
Dry submediterranean belt: absent
Humid submediterranean belt: absent
Padanian area: absent
pH of the substrata:
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
Solar irradiation:
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
Aridity:
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
Eutrophication:
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
Poleotolerance:
| 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 |
Altitudinal distribution:
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 |
Rarity
absent
extremely rare
very rare
rare
rather rare
rather common
common
very common
extremely common
Loading data...
Occurrence data
Predictive map

